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A rational link may be represented by any of the (infinitely) many link diagrams corresponding to various continued fraction expansions of the same rational number. The continued fraction expansion of the rational number in which all signs…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-27 Yuanan Diao , Claus Ernst , Gabor Hetyei

For a positive braid link, a link represented as a closed positive braids, we determine the first few coefficients of its HOMFLY polynomial in terms of geometric invariants such as, the maximum euler characteristics, the number of split…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-10-21 Tetsuya Ito

It is well known that the minimum crossing number of an alternating link equals the number of crossings in any reduced alternating link diagram of the link. This remarkable result is an application of the Jones polynomial. In the case of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-02-28 Yuanan Diao , Gábor Hetyei , Pengyu Liu

It has been conjectured that the algebraic crossing number of a link is uniquely determined in minimal braid representation. This conjecture is true for many classes of knots and links. The Morton-Franks-Williams inequality gives a lower…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-07-07 Keiko Kawamuro

We show that there are only finitely many homogeneous links whose Conway polynomial has any given degree. Using this we give an example of an inhomogeneous, fibred knot. Secondly, we show how to compute the monodromy of a homogeneous link…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-07-03 Mark Bell

Associated with each oriented link is the two variable Homflypt polynomial. The Morton-Franks-Williams (MFW) inequality gives rise to an expression for the Homflypt polynomial with MFW coefficient polynomials. These MFW coefficient…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-01-07 David Emmes

Obtaining colored HOMFLY-PT polynomials for knots from 3-strand braid carrying arbitrary $SU(N)$ representation is still tedious. For a class of rank $r$ symmetric representations, $[r]$-colored HOMFLY-PT $H_{[r]}$ evaluation becomes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Saswati Dhara , A. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov , P. Ramadevi , Vivek Kumar Singh , A. Sleptsov

We show that 3-braid links with given (non-zero) Alexander or Jones polynomial are finitely many, and can be effectively determined. We classify among closed 3-braids strongly quasipositive and fibered ones, and show that 3-braid links have…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-10-10 A. Stoimenow

We give an explicit formula for the HOMFLY polynomial of a rational link (in particular, a knot) in terms of a special continued fraction for the rational number that defines the given link.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-01-18 Sergei Duzhin , Mikhail Shkolnikov

We define the HOMFLY polynomial of a forest quiver $Q$ using a recursive definition on the underlying graph of the quiver. We then show that this polynomial is equal to the HOMFLY polynomial of any plabic link which comes from a connected…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-20 Amanda Schwartz

We study the Morton-Franks-Williams inequality for closures of simple braids (also known as positive permutation braids). This allows to prove, in a simple way, that the set of simple braids is a orthonormal basis for the inner product of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-08-07 Juan González-Meneses , Pedro M. G. Manchón

Using the recently proposed differential hierarchy (Z-expansion) technique, we obtain a general expression for the HOMFLY polynomials in two arbitrary symmetric representations of link families, including Whitehead and Borromean links.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-07 S. Arthamonov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov

To a presentation of an oriented link as the closure of a braid we assign a complex of bigraded vector spaces. The Euler characteristic of this complex (and of its triply-graded cohomology groups) is the HOMFLYPT polynomial of the link. We…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-11-11 Mikhail Khovanov , Lev Rozansky

We provide a combinatorial characterisation of positive diagrams satisfying the equality in the Morton-Franks-Williams bound for the degrees of the HOMFLY-PT polynomial. This characterisation allows generating with relative ease examples of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-11-30 Ilya Alekseev

It is well known that the braid index of a link equals the minimum number of Seifert circles among all link diagrams representing it. For a link with a reduced alternating diagram $D$, $s(D)$, the number of Seifert circles in $D$, equals…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-29 Yuanan Diao , Claus Ernst , Gabor Hetyei , Pengyu Liu

Character expansion is introduced and explicitly constructed for the (non-colored) HOMFLY polynomials of the simplest knots. Expansion coefficients are not the knot invariants and can depend on the choice of the braid realization. However,…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-06-03 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov

If a knot is represented by an m-strand braid, then HOMFLY polynomial in representation R is a sum over characters in all representations Q\in R^{\otimes m}. Coefficients in this sum are traces of products of quantum R-matrices along the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-25 A. Anokhina , A. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov

A link in $S^3$ is called real algebraic if it is the link of an isolated singularity of a polynomial map from $\mathbb{R}^4$ to $\mathbb{R}^2$. It is known that every real algebraic link is fibered and it is conjectured that the converse…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-21 Benjamin Bode

The theory of the Kauffman bracket, which describes the Jones polynomial as a sum over closed circles formed by the planar resolution of vertices in a knot diagram, can be straightforwardly lifted from sl(2) to sl(N) at arbitrary N -- but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-07 A. Anokhina , E. Lanina , A. Morozov

We explain how existing results (such as categorical sl(n) actions, associated braid group actions and infinite twists) can be used to define a triply graded link invariant which categorifies the HOMFLY polynomial of links coloured by…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-03-16 Sabin Cautis
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