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The focusing NLS equation is the simplest universal model describing the modulation instability (MI) of quasi monochromatic waves in weakly nonlinear media, considered the main physical mechanism for the appearance of rogue (anomalous)…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-08-15 P. G. Grinevich , P. M. Santini

We consider the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of a nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) model incorporating linear and nonlinear gain/loss. First, we describe analytically the dynamical regimes (depending on the gain/loss strengths), for…

The formation of coherent structures in noise driven phenomena and in Turbulence is a complex and fundamental question. A particulary important structure is the so-called Rogue Wave (RW) that arises as the sudden appearance of a localized…

We study the focusing inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ i\partial_t u + \Delta u = -|x|^b |u|^{p-1}u ,\quad (t,x)\in (0,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}^N, $$ with $b>0$ and $p>1$. Due to the spatial growth of the nonlinearity,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Mohamed Majdoub , Tarek Saanouni

We consider the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation (NLSE) in 1+1 dimension with scalar-scalar self interaction $\frac{g^2}{\kappa+1} (\psi^\star \psi)^{\kappa+1}$ in the presence of the external forcing terms of the form $r e^{-i(kx +…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Fred Cooper , Avinash Khare , Niurka R. Quintero , Franz G. Mertens , Avadh Saxena

The existence and properties of envelope solitary waves on a periodic, traveling wave background, called traveling breathers, are investigated numerically in representative nonlocal dispersive media. Using a fixed point computational…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Sathyanarayanan Chandramouli , Yifeng Mao , Mark Hoefer

Rogue waves are known to be much more common on jet currents. A possible explanation was put forward in [ [V. Shrira and A. Slunyaev, Nonlinear dynamics of trapped waves on jet currents and rogue waves, Phys. Rev. E 89, 041002, 2014]]: for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 A. V. Slunyaev , V. I. Shrira

Caustics are natural phenomena in which nature concentrates the energy of waves. Although, they are known mostly in optics, caustics are intrinsic to all wave phenomena. For example, studies show that fluctuations in the profile of an ocean…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Akbar Safari , Robert Fickler , Miles J. Padgett , Robert W. Boyd

We discuss stationary solutions of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (DNSE) with a potential of the $\phi^{4}$ type which is generically applicable to several quantum spin, electron and classical lattice systems. We show that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Harj S. Dhillon , Fjodor V. Kusmartsev , Karl E. Kürten

The the mixed Chen-Lee-Liu derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (CLL-NLS) can be considered as simplest model to approximate the dynamics of weakly nonlinear and dispersive waves, taking into account the self-steepnening effect…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Yongshuai Zhang , Lijuan Guo , Amin Chabchoub , Jingsong He

In this work, based on the recently proposed (Phys. Rev. Lett. 110 (2013) 064105) continuous nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger system with parity-time symmetric Kerr nonlinearity (PTNLSE), a numerical investigation has been carried out for…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Samit Kumar Gupta

We demonstrate experimentally multi-bound-soliton solutions of the Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) in the context of surface gravity waves. In particular, the Satsuma-Yajima N-soliton solution with N=2,3,4 is investigated in detail.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 A. Chabchoub , N. Hoffmann , M. Onorato , G. Genty , J. M. Dudley , N. Akhmediev

A multidomain spectral method with compactified exterior domains combined with stable second and fourth order time integrators is presented for Schr\"odinger equations. The numerical approach allows high precision numerical studies of…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-15 M. Birem , C. Klein

In this work, we investigate the formation of time-periodic solutions with a non-zero background that emulate rogue waves, known as Kuzentsov-Ma (KM) breathers, in physically relevant lattice nonlinear dynamical systems. Starting from the…

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation and the Whitham modulation equations both describe slowly varying, locally periodic nonlinear wavetrains, albeit in differing amplitude-frequency domains. In this paper, we take advantage of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-05-01 T. Congy , G. A. El , M. A. Hoefer , M. Shearer

The extreme events are investigated for an $n$-component nonlinear Schr\"odinger ($n$-NLS) system in the focusing Kerr-like nonlinear media, which appears in many physical fields. We report and discuss the novel multi-parametric families of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Guoqiang Zhang , Liming Ling , Zhenya Yan , Vladimir V. Konotop

Peregrine soliton (PS) is widely regarded as a prototype nonlinear structure capturing properties of rogue waves that emerge in the nonlinear propagation of unidirectional wave trains. As an exact breather solution of the one-dimensional…

We study numerically the integrable turbulence developing from strongly nonlinear partially coherent waves, in the framework of the focusing one-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equation. We find that shortly after the beginning of motion…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-03-24 D. S. Agafontsev , S. Randoux , P. Suret

Freak waves are very large, rare events in a random ocean wave train. Here we study the numerical generation of freak waves in a random sea state characterized by the JONSWAP power spectrum. We assume, to cubic order in nonlinearity, that…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Miguel Onorato , Alfred R. Osborne , Marina Serio , Serena Bertone

Dynamics of solitons is considered in the framework of an extended nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE), which is derived from a Zakharov-type model for wind-driven high-frequency (HF) surface waves in the ocean, coupled to damped…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Evgeny M. Gromov , Boris A. Malomed