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We investigate the regularity issue for the diffuse reflection boundary problem to the stationary linearized Boltzmann equation for hard sphere potential, cutoff hard potential, or cutoff Maxwellian molecular gases in a strictly convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-13 I-Kun Chen , Chun-Hsiung Hsia , Daisuke Kawagoe

We consider the stationary Boltzmann equation with the angular cutoff cross section in a bounded convex domain under the incoming boundary condition. In this article, we discuss the fractional Sobolev regularity of the solution without…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-04 Daisuke Kawagoe

We consider the H\"older regularity of solutions to the steady Boltzmann equation with in-flow boundary condition in bounded and strictly convex domains $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{3}$ for gases with cutoff soft potential $(-3<\gamma<0)$. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-27 Kung-Chien Wu , Kuan-Hsiang Wang

Higher regularity estimate has been a challenging question for the Boltzmann equation in bounded domains. Indeed, it is well-known to have "the non-existence of a second order derivative at the boundary" in [15] even for symmetric convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-29 Hongxu Chen , Chanwoo Kim

A basic question about regularity of Boltzmann solutions in the presence of physical boundary conditions has been open due to characteristic nature of the boundary as well as the non-local mixing of the collision operator. Consider the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-31 Yan Guo , Chanwoo Kim , Daniela Tonon , Ariane Trescases

The paper proves existence of renormalized stationary solutions for a dense class of discrete velocity Boltzmann equations in the plane with given ingoing boundary values. The proof is based on the construction of a sequence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-17 L. Arkeryd , A. Nouri

In the present work, we adopt the idea of velocity averaging lemma to establish regularity for stationary linearized Boltzmann equations in a bounded convex domain. Considering the incoming data, with three iterations, we establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-03 I-Kun Chen , Ping-Han Chuang , Chun-Hsiung Hsia , Jhe-Kuan Su

In the paper, we study the plane Couette flow of a rarefied gas between two parallel infinite plates at $y=\pm L$ moving relative to each other with opposite velocities $(\pm \alpha L,0,0)$ along the $x$-direction. Assuming that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-07 Renjun Duan , Shuangqian Liu , Tong Yang

We study steady solutions to the relativistic Boltzmann equation with hard-sphere interactions in a slab geometry. Under a spatial symmetry assumption in the transverse variables $x_2$ and $x_3$, the problem reduces to a one-dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Jin Woo Jang , Seok-Bae Yun

In this article, we investigate the incoming boundary value problem for the stationary linearized Boltzmann equations in $ \Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^{3}$. For a $C^2$ bounded domain with boundary of positive Gaussian curvature, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-19 I-Kun Chen , Ping-Han Chuang , Chun-Hsiung Hsia , Daisuke Kawagoe , Jhe-Kuan Su

Boundaries occur naturally in kinetic equations and boundary effects are crucial for dynamics of dilute gases governed by the Boltzmann equation. We develop a mathematical theory to study the time decay and continuity of Boltzmann solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Yan Guo

The paper proves existence of renormalized solutions for a class of velocity-discrete coplanar stationary Boltzmann equations with given indata. The proof is based on the construction of a sequence of approximations with L1 compactness for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 L. Arkeryd , A. Nouri

We consider a class of nonlinear Boltzmann equations describing return to thermal equilibrium in a gas of colliding particles suspended in a thermal medium. We study solutions in the space $L^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{3}\times \mathbb{T}^3).$ Special…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-28 Juerg Froehlich , Zhou Gang

In this paper we consider the non-cutoff Boltzmann equation in spatially inhomogeneous case. We prove the propagation of Gevrey regularity for the so-called smooth Maxwellian decay solutions to the Cauchy problem of spatially inhomogeneous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-19 Teng-Fei Zhang , Zhaoyang Yin

We consider the nonlinear boundary layers of the Boltzmann equation in a three-dimensional half-space by perturbing around a Maxwellian, under the assumption that the Mach number of the Maxwellian satisfies ${\cal M}_{\infty} < -1$. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-17 Shota Sakamoto , Masahiro Suzuki , Katherine Zhiyuan Zhang

In this paper we study multivariate kinetic-type equations in a general setup, which includes in particular the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation with Maxwellian molecules, both with elastic and inelastic collisions. Using a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-10 Sebastian Mentemeier , Glib Verovkin

The initial-boundary value problem for the inhomogeneous non-cutoff Boltzmann equation is a challenging open problem. In this paper, we study the stability and long-time dynamics of the Boltzmann equation near a global Maxwellian without…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-28 Dingqun Deng

The paper considers a class of linear Boltzmann transport equations which models a charged particle transport. The equation is an approximation of the original exact transport equation which involves hyper-singular integrals in their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Jouko Tervo

In this article, we study the stationary Boltzmann equation with the incoming boundary condition for the hard potential cases. Assuming the smallness of the domain and a suitable normal curvature condition on the boundary, we find a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-20 I-Kun Chen , Chun-Hsiung Hsia , Daisuke Kawagoe , Jhe-Kuan Su

The Boltzmann equation without Grad's angular cutoff assumption is believed to have regularizing effect on the solution because of the non-integrable angular singularity of the cross-section. However, even though so far this has been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Radjesvarane Alexandre , Y. Morimoto , Seiji Ukai , Chao-Jiang Xu , Tong Yang
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