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We introduce layered automata, a subclass of alternating parity automata that generalises deterministic automata. Assuming a consistency property, these automata are history deterministic and 0-1 probabilistic. We show that every…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Antonio Casares , Christof Löding , Igor Walukiewicz

The state complexity of a regular language is the number of states in a minimal deterministic finite automaton accepting the language. The syntactic complexity of a regular language is the cardinality of its syntactic semigroup. The…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-16 Janusz A. Brzozowski , Marek Szykuła , Yuli Ye

A word is called carefully synchronising for a partial deterministic finite semi-automaton if it maps all states to the same state. Equivalently, it is a composition of partial transformations equal to a constant total transformation. There…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Andrew Ryzhikov

We investigate the worst-case state complexity of reversals of deterministic finite automata with output (DFAOs). In these automata, each state is assigned some output value, rather than simply being labelled final or non-final. This…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Sylvie Davies

Reversible forms of computations are often interesting from an energy efficiency point of view. When the computation device in question is an automaton, it is known that the minimal reversible automaton recognizing a given language is not…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Kitti Gelle , Szabolcs Iván

We prove that for any distinct $x,y \in \{0,1\}^n$, there is a deterministic finite automaton with $\widetilde{O}(n^{1/3})$ states that accepts $x$ but not $y$. This improves Robson's 1989 upper bound of $\widetilde{O}(n^{2/5})$.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-12 Zachary Chase

In [1], we introduced the weakly synchronizing languages for probabilistic automata. In this report, we show that the emptiness problem of weakly synchronizing languages for probabilistic automata is undecidable. This implies that the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-06 Laurent Doyen , Thierry Massart , Mahsa Shirmohammadi

Consider words of length $n$. The set of all periods of a word of length $n$ is a subset of $\{0,1,2,\ldots,n-1\}$. However, any subset of $\{0,1,2,\ldots,n-1\}$ is not necessarily a valid set of periods. In a seminal paper in 1981, Guibas…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Eric Rivals , Michelle Sweering , Pengfei Wang

We introduce an automata model for data words, that is words that carry at each position a symbol from a finite alphabet and a value from an unbounded data domain. The model is (semantically) a restriction of data automata, introduced by…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Ahmet Kara , Thomas Schwentick , Tony Tan

We introduce the class of Interrupt Timed Automata (ITA), a subclass of hybrid automata well suited to the description of timed multi-task systems with interruptions in a single processor environment. While the reachability problem is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-03-30 Béatrice Bérard , Serge Haddad , Mathieu Sassolas

In parametric sequence alignment, optimal alignments of two sequences are computed as a function of the penalties for mismatches and spaces, producing many different optimal alignments. Here we give a 3/(2^{7/3}\pi^{2/3})n^{2/3} +O(n^{1/3}…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2011-01-19 Cynthia Vinzant

A word w of letters on edges of underlying graph Gamma of deterministic finite automaton (DFA) is called the synchronizing word if w sends all states of the automaton to a unique state. J. Cerny discovered in 1964 a sequence of n-state…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 A. N. Trahtman

The asynchronous automaton associated with a Boolean network $f:\{0,1\}^n\to\{0,1\}^n$ is considered in many applications. It is the finite deterministic automaton with set of states $\{0,1\}^n$, alphabet $\{1,\dots,n\}$, where the action…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-12 Julio Aracena , Maximilien Gadouleau , Adrien Richard , Lilian Salinas

We study the syntactic complexity of finite/cofinite, definite and reverse definite languages. The syntactic complexity of a class of languages is defined as the maximal size of syntactic semigroups of languages from the class, taken as a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Janusz Brzozowski , David Liu

The well known open \v{C}ern\'y conjecture states that each \san with $n$ states has a \sw of length at most $(n-1)^2$. On the other hand, the best known upper bound is cubic of $n$. Recently, in the paper \cite{CARPI1} of Alessandro and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2010-02-15 M. V. Berlinkov

We study one-dimensional cellular automata evolutions with both temporal and spatial periodicity. The main objective is to investigate the longest temporal periods among all two-neighbor rules, with a fixed spatial period $\sigma$ and…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-17 Janko Gravner , Xiaochen Liu

This paper is devoted to finite state automata, regular expression matching, pattern recognition, and the exponential blow-up problem, which is the growing complexity of automata exponentially depending on regular expression length. This…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Alexandra Bernadotte

We consider the problem {\sc Max Sync Set} of finding a maximum synchronizing set of states in a given automaton. We show that the decision version of this problem is PSPACE-complete and investigate the approximability of {\sc Max Sync Set}…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Andrew Ryzhikov

We introduce a subclass of the commutative regular languages that is characterized by the property that the state set of the minimal deterministic automaton can be written as a certain Cartesian product. This class behaves much better with…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Stefan Hoffmann

We present several series of synchronizing automata with multiple parameters, generalizing previously known results. Let p and q be two arbitrary co-prime positive integers, q > p. We describe reset thresholds of the colorings of primitive…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-18 Vladimir V. Gusev , Elena V. Pribavkina