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The central topic of this thesis is two dimensional Quantum Gravity and its properties. The term Quantum Gravity itself is ambiguous as there are many proposals for its correct formulation and none of them have been verified experimentally.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Max R. Atkin

We investigate the interacting domain-wall model derived from the triangular-lattice antiferromagnetic Ising model with two next-nearest-neighbor interactions. The system has commensurate phases with a domain-wall density $q=2/3$ as well as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jae Dong Noh , Doochul Kim

The dynamics of open quantum systems (i.e., of quantum systems interacting with an uncontrolled environment) forms the basis of numerous active areas of research from quantum thermodynamics to quantum computing. One approach to modeling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Daniel Grimmer

Surface and interfacial weakly-nonlinear ring waves in a two-layer fluid are modelled numerically, within the framework of the recently derived 2+1-dimensional cKdV-type equation. In a case study, we consider concentric waves from a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-08-24 K. R. Khusnutdinova , X. Zhang

We address a recent theoretical discrepancy concerning the Kondo effect in quantum dots with an even number of electrons where spin-singlet and -triplet states are nearly degenerate. We show that the discrepancy arises from the fact that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mikio Eto , Yuli V. Nazarov

Recent theoretical studies have predicted the existence of caustics in many-body quantum dynamics, where they manifest as extended regions of enhanced probability density that obey temporal and spatial scaling relations. Focusing on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Monalisa Singh Roy , Jesse Mumford , D. H. J. O'Dell , Emanuele G. Dalla Torre

Following numerous earlier studies, extensive simulations and analyses were made on the continuous interaction distribution Gaussian model and the discrete bimodal interaction distribution Ising Spin Glass (ISG) models in dimension two…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-04-12 P. H. Lundow , I. A. Campbell

Gravitational scattering in the ADD-model is considered at both sub- and transplanckian energies using a common formalism. By keeping a physical cut-off in the KK tower associated with virtual KK exchange, such as the cut-off implied from a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Malin Sjodahl , Gosta Gustafson

By exploiting a correspondence between Random Regge triangulations (i.e., Regge triangulations with variable connectivity) and punctured Riemann surfaces, we propose a possible characterization of the SU(2) Wess-Zumino-Witten model on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. Arcioni , M. Carfora , C. Dappiaggi , A. Marzuoli

Known quantum and classical perturbative long-distance corrections to the Newton potential are extended into the short-distance regime using evolution equations for a `running' gravitational coupling, which is used to construct examples…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Jan Smit

The generalized double semion (GDS) model, introduced by Freedman and Hastings, is a lattice system similar to the toric code, with a gapped Hamiltonian whose definition depends on a triangulation of the ambient manifold $M$, but whose…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Arun Debray

The triangular triple quantum dot is an interesting system which can demonstrate various types of the Kondo effects, such as the one due to the local spin S=1 moment caused by the Nagaoka ferromagnetic mechanism and the SU(4) Kondo effect.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Oguri , S. Amaha , Y. Nishikawa , T. Numata , M. Shimamoto , A. C. Hewson , S. Tarucha

We study the surface phase diagram of the three-dimensional kinetic Ising model below the equilibrium critical point subjected to a periodically oscillating magnetic field. Changing the surface interaction strength as well as the period of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Keith Tauscher , Michel Pleimling

Two-dimensional random surfaces are studied numerically by the dynamical triangulation method. In order to generate various kinds of random surfaces, two higher derivative terms are added to the action. The phases of surfaces in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Fujitsu , N. Tsuda , T. Yukawa

We consider the Dean-Kawasaki (DK) equation of overdamped Brownian particles that forms the basis of the stochastic density functional theory. Recently, the linearized DK equation has successfully reproduced the full Onsager theory of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Hiroshi Frusawa

The four dimensional Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT) approach to quantum gravity is already more than ten years old theory with numerous unprecedented predictions such as non-trivial phase structure of gravitational field and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Jakub Mielczarek

We study the entanglement properties of a quantum lattice-gas model for which we can find the exact ground state (of the Rokhsar-Kivelson type). The ground state can be expressed as a superposition of states, each of which is characterized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Shu Tanaka , Ryo Tamura , Hosho Katsura

The effect of molecule size (excluded volume) and the range of interaction on the surface tension, phase diagram and nucleation properties of a model globular protein is investigated using a combinations of Monte Carlo simulations and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Patrick Grosfils , James F. Lutsko

We have revisited the non-conserved (or model A) critical dynamics of the two-dimensional Ising model through numerical simulations of its lattice and continuum formulations --Glauber dynamics and the timedependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Héctor Vaquero del Pino , Rodolfo Cuerno

We solve infinite-dimensional stochastic differential equations (ISDEs) describing an infinite number of Brownian particles interacting via two-dimensional Coulomb potentials. The equilibrium states of the associated unlabeled stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-08 Hirofumi Osada