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We utilise a form for the Hubble parameter to generate a number of solutions to the Einstein field equations with variable cosmological constant and variable gravitational constant in the presence of a bulk viscous fluid. The Hubble law…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Anirudh Pradhan , Aotemshi I

Although there are many results on the global solvability and the precise description of the large time behaviors of solutions to the initial-boundary value problems of the one-dimensional viscous radiative and reactive gas in bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-04 Yongkai Liao , Huijiang Zhao

We analyze the dynamical behavior of a quasi-isotropic Universe in the presence of a cosmological fluid endowed with bulk viscosity. We express the viscosity coefficient as a power-law of the fluid energy density:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani

Visco-Energetic solutions of rate-independent systems are obtained by solving a modified time Incremental Minimization Scheme, where at each step the dissipation is reinforced by a viscous correction, typically a quadratic perturbation of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-04 Luca Minotti

We consider the Cauchy problem for a stochastic scalar parabolic-hyperbolic equation in any space dimension with nonlocal, nonlinear, and possibly degenerate diffusion terms. The equations are nonlocal because they involve fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-10 Neeraj Bhauryal , Ujjwal Koley , Guy Vallet

Solutions of the wave equation in a space-time containing a thin cosmic string are examined in the context of non-linear generalised functions. Existence and uniqueness of solutions to the wave equation in the Colombeau algebra G is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Vickers , J. P. Wilson

We consider a system of nonlinear equations which can be reduced to a degenerate parabolic equation. In the case $x\in\bR^2$ we obtained necessary conditions for the existence of a weakly singular solution of heat wave type…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Georgii A. Omel'yanov

We study unbounded (viscosity) supersolutions of the Evolutionary p-Laplace Equation in the slow diffusion case. The supersolutions fall into two widely different classes, depending on whether they are locally summable to the power p-2 or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-02 Juha Kinnunen , Peter Lindqvist

We consider the equations which describe polytropic one-dimensional flows of viscous compressible multifluids. We prove global existence and uniqueness of a solution to the initial-boundary value problem which corresponds to the flow in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-20 Alexander Mamontov , Dmitriy Prokudin

We prove existence and uniqueness of viscosity solutions to the degenerate parabolic problem $u_t = \Delta_\infty^h u$ where $\Delta_\infty^h$ is the $h$-homogeneous operator associated with the infinity-Laplacian, $\Delta_\infty^h u =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-17 Manuel Portilheiro , Juan Luis Vázquez

A bulk viscosity is introduced in the formalism of modified gravity. It is shown that, on the basis of a natural scaling law for the viscosity, a simple solution can be found for quantities such as the Hubble parameter and the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Iver Brevik

We prove for the $N$-body problem the existence of hyperbolic motions for any prescribed limit shape and any given initial configuration of the bodies. The energy level $h>0$ of the motion can also be chosen arbitrarily. Our approach is…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-31 Ezequiel Maderna , Andrea Venturelli

This paper is concerned with parabolic gradient systems of the form \[ u_t=-\nabla V (u) + \mathcal{D} u_{xx}\,, \] where the spatial domain is the whole real line, the state variable $u$ is multidimensional, $\mathcal{D}$ denotes a fixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-27 Emmanuel Risler

We consider viscosity solutions of a class of nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations on bounded domains. We prove comparison principles and a priori supremum bounds for the solutions. We also address the eigenvalue problem and, in many…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-13 Tilak Bhattacharya , Leonardo Marazzi

A suitable notion of weak solution to infinite-dimensional rate-independent systems, called Inertial Balanced Viscosity (IBV) solution, is introduced. The key feature of such notion is that the energy dissipated at jump discontinuities…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-22 Filippo Riva , Giovanni Scilla , Francesco Solombrino

We prove that certain suitably renormalized value functions associated with the $d$-dimensional ($d\geq2$) $N$-body problem corresponding to different limiting shapes of expanding solutions, under the assumption that the center of mass is…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-28 Diego Berti , Davide Polimeni , Susanna Terracini

We study the long-time behavior of the unique viscosity solution $u$ of the viscous Hamilton-Jacobi Equation $u_t-\Delta u + |Du|^m = f\hbox{in }\Omega\times (0,+\infty)$ with inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions, where $\Omega$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-03-27 Thierry Wilfried Tabet Tchamba

This paper revolves around a newly introduced weak solvability concept for rate-independent systems, alternative to the notions of Energetic and Balanced Viscosity solutions. Visco-Energetic solutions have been recently obtained by passing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-13 Riccarda Rossi

We present a new stability result for viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear parabolic equations which allows to pass to the limit when one has only weak convergence in time of the nonlinearities.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Guy Barles

The authors study the Cauchy problem of the magnetohydrodynamic equations for viscous compressible barotropic flows in two or three spatial dimensions with vacuum as far field density. For two spatial dimensions, we establish the global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-21 Boqiang Lv , Xiaoding Shi , Xinying Xu