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We examine how the Einstein-Hilbert action is renormalized by adding the usual counterterms and additional corner counterterms when the boundary surface has corners. A bulk geometry asymptotic to $H^{d+1}$ can have boundaries $S^k \times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Andreas Gustavsson

A recent analysis of real general relativity based on multisymplectic techniques has shown that boundary terms may occur in the constraint equations, unless some boundary conditions are imposed. This paper studies the corresponding form of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Giampiero Esposito , Cosimo Stornaiolo

We propose a family of boundary terms for the action of a causal set with a spacelike boundary. We show that in the continuum limit one recovers the Gibbons-Hawking-York boundary term in the mean. We also calculate the continuum limit of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Michel Buck , Fay Dowker , Ian Jubb , Sumati Surya

As the criterion for the applicability of the background subtraction method, not only the finiteness condition of the resulting Hamiltonian but also the condition for the validity of the first law of black hole thermodynamics can be reduced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Wei Guo , Xiyao Guo , Xin Lan , Hongbao Zhang , Wei Zhang

We present variational and Hamiltonian formulations of incompressible fluid dynamics with free surface and nonvanishing odd viscosity. We show that within the variational principle the odd viscosity contribution corresponds to geometric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Alexander G. Abanov , Gustavo M. Monteiro

We study general relativity in the framework of non-commutative differential geometry. In particular, we introduce a gravity action for a space-time which is the product of a four dimensional manifold by a two-point space. In the simplest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. H. Chamseddine , G. Felder , J. Fröhlich

We revisit the action principle for general relativity motivated by the path integral approach to quantum gravity. We consider a spacetime region whose boundary has piecewise $C^2$ components, each of which can be spacelike, timelike or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Ian Jubb , Joseph Samuel , Rafael Sorkin , Sumati Surya

We construct a model for noncommutative gravity in four dimensions, which reduces to the Einstein-Hilbert action in the commutative limit. Our proposal is based on a gauge formulation of gravity with constraints. While the action is metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Matteo A. Cardella , Daniela Zanon

Recently the so-called mimetic gravity approach has been used to obtain corrections to Friedmann equation of General Relativity similar to the ones present in loop quantum cosmology. In this paper, we propose an alternative way to derive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Stefano Chinaglia , Aimeric Colleaux , Sergio Zerbini

Spacetime geometry is described by two -- {\em a priori} independent -- geometric structures: the symmetric connection $\Gamma$ and the metric tensor $g$. Metricity condition of $\Gamma$ (i.e. $\nabla g = 0$) is implied by the Palatini…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-15 B. Bąk , J. Kijowski

When the semi-positive cosmological constant is dynamical, the naive Euclidean Einstein action is unbounded from below and the Hartle-Hawking wavefunction of the universe is not normalizable. With the inclusion of back-reaction (a crucial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Saswat Sarangi , S. -H. Henry Tye

We consider the most general action for gravity which is quadratic in curvature. In this case first order and second order formalisms are not equivalent. This framework is a good candidate for a unitary and renormalizable theory of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-22 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Sergio Gonzalez-Martin

The Brown-York stress tensor provides a means for defining quasilocal gravitational charges in subregions bounded by a timelike hypersurface. We consider the generalization of this stress tensor to null hypersurfaces. Such a stress tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Venkatesa Chandrasekaran , Eanna E. Flanagan , Ibrahim Shehzad , Antony J. Speranza

We study the scalar-tensor theory of gravity profoundly in the action level as well as in the thermodynamic level. Contrary to the usual description in the literature about the equivalence in the two conformally connected frames, this paper…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

It is shown that under essentially all conditions, the non-linear classical equations governing gravitation and matter in cosmology have a solution in which far outside the horizon in a suitable gauge the reduced spatial metric (the spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Steven Weinberg

There have been many papers suggesting that the parameter of the generalized uncertainty principle should be negative rather than positive in some specific scenarios, and the negative parameter can remove the minimum length. However, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Xin-Dong Du , Chao-Yun Long

This revision includes clarified exposition and simplified analysis. Solutions of the Einstein equations which are periodic and have standing gravitational waves are valuable approximations to more physically realistic solutions with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Steven Detweiler

A generalization of General Relativity is studied. The standard Einstein-Hilbert action is considered in the Palatini formalism, where the connection and the metric are independent variables, and the connection is not symmetric. As a result…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 N. V. Kharuk , S. A. Paston , A. A. Sheykin

Based on recent results from general relativistic statistical mechanics and black hole information transfer limits a space-time entropy-action equivalence is proposed as a generalization of the holographic principle. With this conjecture,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Joakim Munkhammar

The starting point of this work is the original Einstein action, sometimes called the Gamma squared action. Continuing from our previous results, we study various modified theories of gravity following the Palatini approach. The metric and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Christian G. Boehmer , Erik Jensko