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We consider Hardy operators, i.e., homogeneous Schr\"odinger operators consisting of the ordinary or fractional Laplacian in a half-space plus a potential, which only depends on the appropriate power of the distance to the boundary of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-20 The Anh Bui , Konstantin Merz

We establish estimates for the Poisson kernel, the heat kernel, and Bochner--Riesz means defined in terms of $H=-\Delta+V$, where $V$ is a possibly large rough real-valued scalar potential and $H$ can have negative eigenvalues. All results…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-25 Marius Beceanu , Michael Goldberg

We consider a Schr\"odinger operator H with a non-vanishing radial magnetic field B=dA and Dirichlet boundary conditions on the unit disk. We assume growth conditions on B near the boundary which guarantee in particular the compactness of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Francoise Truc

We consider optimization problems for cost functionals which depend on the negative spectrum of Schr\"odinger operators of the form $-\Delta+V(x)$, where $V$ is a potential, with prescribed compact support, which has to be determined. Under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-03 Guy Bouchitté , Giuseppe Buttazzo

The square root of the heat operator $\sqrt{\partial_t-\Delta}$, can be realized as the Dirichlet to Neumann map of the heat extension of data on $\mathbb R^{n+1}$ to $\mathbb R^{n+2}_+$. In this note we obtain similar characterizations for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-11 K. Nyström , O. Sande

Consider a regular $d$-dimensional metric tree $\Gamma$ with root $o$. Define the Schroedinger operator $-\Delta - V$, where $V$ is a non-negative, symmetric potential, on $\Gamma$, with Neumann boundary conditions at $o$. Provided that $V$…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-05-05 Tomas Ekholm , Andreas Enblom , Hynek Kovarik

We study the spectral properties of the Laplace type operator on the circle. We discuss various approximations for the heat trace, the zeta function and the zeta-regularized determinant. We obtain a differential equation for the heat kernel…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Ivan G Avramidi

We obtain matching two sided estimates of the heat kernel on a connected sum of parabolic manifolds, each of them satisfying the Li-Yau estimate. The key result is the on-diagonal upper bound of the heat kernel at a central point. Contrary…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-05 Alexander Grigor'yan , Satoshi Ishiwata , Laurent Saloff-Coste

We consider Schr\^odinger operators $H_\alpha$ given by equation (1.1) below. We study the asymptotic behavior of the spectral density $E(H_\alpha, \lambda)$ when $\lambda$ goes to $0$ and the $L^1\to L^\infty$ dispersive estimates…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Hynek Kovarik , Francoise Truc

In this paper, we study the fundamental solution of the higher order Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation*} \mathrm{i}\partial_t u(x,t) = \big((-\Delta)^m + V(x)\big)u(x,t), \quad t \in \mathbb{R}, \ x \in \mathbb{R}^n, \end{equation*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-19 Han Cheng , Shanlin Huang , Tianxiao Huang , Quan Zheng

In this note we give a heat kernel lower bound in term of integral Ricci curvature, extending Cheeger-Yau's estimate.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xianzhe Dai , Guofang Wei

Let $d\geq 1$ and $\alpha \in (0, 2)$. Consider the following non-local and non-symmetric L\'evy-type operator on $\mR^d$: $$ \sL^\kappa_{\alpha}f(x):=\mbox{p.v.}\int_{\mR^d}(f(x+z)-f(x))\frac{\kappa(x,z)}{|z|^{d+\alpha}} \dif z, $$ where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-20 Zhen-Qing Chen , Xicheng Zhang

We consider Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials in the positive quadrant for dim $>1$ with Dirichlet boundary condition. We show that for any integer $N$ and any interval $I$ there exists a periodic potential such that the…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-12-27 Evgeny Korotyaev , Jacob Schach Moller

In this paper we consider the vector-valued Schr\"{o}dinger operator $-\Delta + V$, where the potential term $V$ is a matrix-valued function whose entries belong to $L^1_{\rm loc}(\mathbb{R}^d)$ and, for every $x\in\mathbb{R}^d$, $V(x)$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-02 Davide Addona , Vincenzo Leone , Luca Lorenzi , Abdelaziz Rhandi

We consider the following nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with critical growth: \begin{equation} - \Delta u + V(|y|)u=u^{\frac{N+2}{N-2}},\quad u>0 \ \ \mbox{in} \ \mathbb {R}^N, \end{equation} where $V(|y|)$ is a bounded positive radial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-23 Yuan Gao , Yuxia Guo

We prove that wave operators of scattering theory for fourth order Schr\"odinger operators $H = \Delta^2 + V (x)$ on $\mathbb{R}^2$ with real potentials $V(x)$ such that $\langle x \rangle^3 V(x) \in L^{\frac43}(\mathbb{R}^2)$ and $\langle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Artbazar Galtbayar , Kenji Yajima

We analyze two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with the potential $|xy|^p - \lambda (x^2+y^2)^{p/(p+2)}$ where $p\ge 1$ and $\lambda\ge 0$. We show that there is a critical value of $\lambda$ such that the spectrum for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Diana Barseghyan

With a help of the Schwinger --- DeWitt expansion analytical properties of the evolution operator kernel for the Schr\"odinger equation in time variable $t$ are studied for the Coulomb and Coulomb-like (which behaves themselves as $1/|\vec…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 V. A. Slobodenyuk

The heat kernel on the symmetric space of positive definite Hermitian matrices is used to endow the spaces of Bergman metrics of degree k on a Riemann surface M with a family of probability measures depending on a choice of the background…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-10 Semyon Klevtsov , Steve Zelditch

The goal of this paper is to study the action of the heat operator on the Heisenberg group H^d, and in particular to characterize Besov spaces of negative index on H^d in terms of the heat kernel. That characterization can be extended to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-29 Hajer Bahouri , Isabelle Gallagher