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We consider a lateral hetero-junction where the left and right leads are made of monolayer graphene and the middle region is made of a gapped tilted Dirac material (borophene or quinoid graphene) illuminated with off-resonant circularly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Priyadarshini Kapri , Bashab Dey , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

Coherent manipulation of binary degrees of freedom is at the heart of modern quantum technologies. Graphene offers two binary degrees: the electron spin and the valley. Efficient spin control has been demonstrated in many solid state…

We study the electron scattering produced by local out-of-plane strain deformations in the form of Gaussian bumps in graphene. Of special interest is to take into account the scalar field associated with the redistribution of charge due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Ramon Carrillo-Bastos , Marysol Ochoa , Saúl A. Zavala , Francisco Mireles

We have recently identified a protected topological semimetal in graphene which presents a zero-energy edge mode robust to disorder and interactions. Here, we address the characteristics of this semimetal and show that the $\mathbb{Z}$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Karyn Le Hur , Sariah Al Saati

Gapless bilayer graphene is susceptible to a variety of spontaneously gapped states. As predicted by theory and observed by experiment, the ground state is however topologically trivial, because a valley-independent gap is energetically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Chunlei Qu , Chuanwei Zhang , Fan Zhang

We investigate the Goos-H\"anchen shift for ballistic electrons (i) reflected from a step-like inhomogeneity of the potential energy and (or) effective mass, and (ii) transmitted through a ferromagnetic barrier region in monolayer silicene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 E. S. Azarova , G. M. Maksimova

We report the finding of the analogous valley Hall effect in phononic systems arising from mirror symmetry breaking, in addition to spatial inversion symmetry breaking. We study topological phases of plates and spring-mass models in Kagome…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Natalia Lera , Daniel Torrent , Pablo San-Jose , Johan Christensen , Jose Vicente Alvarez

Propagation of an electron wave packet through a quantum point contact (QPC) defined by electrostatic gates in bilayer graphene is investigated. The gates provide a bias between the layers, in order to produce an energy gap. If the gates on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-05 D. R. da Costa , A. Chaves , S. H. R. Sena , G. A. Farias , F. M. Peeters

Physical properties reflecting valley asymmetry of Landau levels in a biased bilayer graphene under magnetic field are discussed. Within the $4-$band continuum model with Hartree-corrected self-consistent gap and finite damping factor we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-14 Masaaki Nakamura , Eduardo V. Castro , Balazs Dora

We study ballistic transport of Dirac electrons through a strip in silicene, when the strip is exposed to off-resonant circularly polarized light and an electric field applied perpendicular to the silicene plane. We show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Yawar Mohammadi , Borhan Arghavani Nia

Valley photonic crystal is one type of photonic topological insulator, whose realization only needs P-symmetry breaking. The domain wall between two valley-contrasting photonic crystals support robust edge states which can wrap around sharp…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Fu-Long Shi , Yuan Cao , Xiao-Dong Chen , Jian-Wei Liu , Wen-Jie Chen , Min Chen , Jian-Wen Dong

We investigate the optical conductivity, along with longitudinal and transverse conductivities, in buckled hexagonal lattice such as silicene subjected to both an in-plane magnetic field and a perpendicular electric field. In this model, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Phusit Nualpijit , Bumned Soodchomshom

Due to the chiral nature of electrons in a monolayer of graphite (graphene) one can expect weak antilocalisation and a positive weak-field magnetoresistance in it. However, trigonal warping (which breaks p/-p symmetry of the Fermi line in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. McCann , K. Kechedzhi , Vladimir I. Fal'ko , H. Suzuura , T. Ando , B. L. Altshuler

We present a description of the energy loss of a charged particle moving parallel to a graphene layer and graphene double layers. Specifically, we compare the stopping power of the plasma oscillations for these two configurations in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Godfrey Gumbs , O. Roslyak , Danhong Huang , Antonios Balassis

Research on two-dimensional van der Waals materials has demonstrated that the layer degree of freedom can significantly alter the physical properties of materials due to the substantial modification of bulk bands. Inspired by this concept,…

Strongly coupling materials to cavity fields can affect their electronic properties altering the phases of matter. We study the monolayer graphene whose electrons are coupled to both left and right circularly polarized photons, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Ceren B. Dag , Vasil Rokaj

Selective control over the emission pattern of valley-polarized excitons in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides is crucial for developing novel valleytronic, quantum information, and optoelectronic devices. While significant progress…

In graphene, the pseudospin and the valley flavor arise as new types of quantum degrees of freedom due to the honeycomb lattice comprising two sublattices (A and B) and two inequivalent Dirac points (K and K') in the Brillouin zone,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-26 Changwon Park , Heejun Yang , Andrew J. Mayne , Gerald Dujardin , Sunae Seo , Young Kuk , Jisoon Ihm , Gunn Kim

Coupling photonic cavity fields to electronic degrees of freedom in 2D materials introduces an additional control knob to the toolbox of solid-state engineering. Here we demonstrate a subtle competition between cavity frequency and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Sayed Ali Akbar Ghorashi , Jennifer Cano , Ceren B. Dag

We investigate the electronic confinement in bilayer graphene by topological loops of different shapes. These loops are created by lateral gates acting via gap inversion on the two graphene sheets. For large-area loops the spectrum is well…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Nassima Benchtaber , David Sánchez , Llorenç Serra