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We consider tunneling from the spin-polarized tip into the Luttinger liquid edge state of quantum spin Hall system. This problem arose in context of the spin and charge fractionalization of an injected electron. Renormalization of the dc…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-21 D. N. Aristov , R. A. Niyazov

We study four-lead junction of semi-infinite wires by using fermionic representation in the scattering state formalism. The model of spinless fermions with short-range Luttinger liquid type interaction is used. We find the renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-10 D. N. Aristov , R. A. Niyazov

We propose and analyze inter-edge tunneling in a quantum spin Hall corner junction as a means to probe the helical nature of the edge states. We show that electron-electron interactions in the one-dimensional helical edge states result in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chang-Yu Hou , Eun-Ah Kim , Claudio Chamon

We calculate the conductances of a three-terminal junction set-up of spinless Luttinger liquid wires threaded by a magnetic flux, allowing for different interaction strength g_3 != g in the third wire. We employ the fermionic representation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-21 D. N. Aristov , P. Wölfle

The electrical current through an arbitrary junction connecting quantum wires of spinless interacting fermions is calculated in fermionic representation. The wires are adiabatically attached to two reservoirs at chemical potentials…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-09 D. N. Aristov , P. Wölfle

The renormalization of conductances in a Y junction of spinless Luttinger-liquid wires additionally coupled to acoustic longitudinal phonons is investigated in fermionic representation. This system corresponds to geometry of a tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 P. A. Nosov , R. A. Niyazov , D. N. Aristov

We calculate the conductance of a system of two spinless Luttinger liquid wires with different interaction strengths g_1, g_2, connected through a short junction, within the scattering state formalism. Following earlier work we formulate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 D. N. Aristov , P. Wölfle

When a constriction is realized in a 2D quantum spin Hall system, electron tunneling between helical edge states occurs via two types of channels allowed by time-reversal symmetry, namely spin-preserving ({p}) and spin-flipping ({f})…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Pietro Sternativo , Fabrizio Dolcini

It has been shown recently that local four-fermion interactions on the edges of two-dimensional time-reversal-invariant topological insulators give rise to a new non-Fermi-liquid phase, called helical Luttinger liquid (HLL). In this work,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-27 N. Menezes , Giandomenico Palumbo , C. Morais Smith

The helical edge states of time-reversal invariant two-dimensional topological insulators are protected against backscattering in idealized models. In more realistic scenarios with a shallow confining potential at the sample boundary,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Niels John , Adrian Del Maestro , Bernd Rosenow

In this paper we study a non-equilibrium resonant tunnelling problem where a non-interacting quantum dot is connected to two leads, one being the edge of an interacting 2-D topological insulator (Luttinger liquid) and the other being a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-19 Chien Yeah Seng , Tai-Kai Ng

A scheme is proposed to construct integer and fractional topological quantum states of fermions in two spatial dimensions. We devise models for such states by coupling wires of non-chiral Luttinger liquids of electrons, that are arranged in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Titus Neupert , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry , Ronny Thomale

We calculate the conductances of a three-way junction of spinless Luttinger-liquid wires as functions of bias voltages applied to three independent Fermi-liquid reservoirs. In particular, we consider the setup that is characteristic of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-03 D. N. Aristov , I. V. Gornyi , D. G. Polyakov , P. Wölfle

A general description of weak and strong tunneling fixed points is developed in the chiral-Luttinger-liquid model of quantum Hall edge states. Tunneling fixed points are a subset of `termination' fixed points, which describe boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joel E. Moore , Xiao-Gang Wen

We consider a quantum spin Hall system in a two-terminal setup, with an extended tunneling contact connecting upper and lower edges. We analyze the effects of this geometry on the backscattering current as a function of voltage,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-08 G. Dolcetto , S. Barbarino , D. Ferraro , N. Magnoli , M. Sassetti

Capturing the interplay between electronic correlations and many-particle entanglement requires a unified framework for Hamiltonian and eigenbasis renormalization. In this work, we apply the unitary renormalization group (URG) scheme…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Anirban Mukherjee , Siddhartha Lal

We consider a four-terminal setup of a two-dimensional topological insulator (quantum spin Hall insulator) with local tunneling between the upper and lower edges. The edge modes are modeled as helical Luttinger liquids and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Thomas L. Schmidt

Junctions of multiple one-dimensional quantum wires of interacting electrons have received considerable theoretical attention as a basic constituent of quantum circuits. While results have been obtained on these models using bosonization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Zheng Shi , Ian Affleck

We study the quantum point contact between the topological superconductor and the helical Luttinger liquid. The effects of the electron-electron interactions in the helical Luttinger liquid on the low-energy physics of this system are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yu-Wen Lee , Yu-Li Lee

We study a model of resonant point-contact tunneling of a single Luttinger-liquid lead, using the boundary state formulation. The model is described by a single chiral Fermion in one dimensional space with one point contact interaction at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Taejin Lee
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