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相关论文: Exotic Elko on String-Like Defects in Six Dimensio…

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A general analysis is performed on the dimension-six operators mixing an almost hidden Z' to the Standard Model (SM), when the Z' communicates with the SM via heavy mediators. These are fermions charged under both Z' and the SM, while all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Emilian Dudas , Lucien Heurtier , Yann Mambrini , Bryan Zaldivar

In the present paper the fermion fields, living in the background of five-dimensional warped brane world models with compact extra dimension, are thoroughly examined. The Kaluza-Klein decomposition and isolation of the physical degrees of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

In this work the exact Friedmann-Robertson-Walker equations for an Elko spinor field coupled to gravity in an Einstein-Cartan framework are presented. The torsion functions coupling the Elko field spin-connection to gravity can be exactly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 S. H. Pereira , S. S. A. Pinho , J. M. Hoff da Silva , J. F. Jesus

We provide the first details on the unexpected theoretical discovery of a spin-one-half matter field with mass dimension one. It is based upon a complete set of dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator. Due to its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-16 D. V. Ahluwalia-Khalilova , D. Grumiller

In this paper we present exact solutions to the so-called Elko spinors for three models of expanding universe, namely the de Sitter, linear and the radiation type evolution. The study was restrict to flat, homogeneous and isotropic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-07 J. M. Hoff da Silva , S. H. Pereira

We consider (d_0+2)-dimensional configurations with global strings in the two extra dimensions and a flat metric in d_0 dimensions, endowed with a warp factor e^{2\gamma} depending on the distance l from the string center. All possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. A. Bronnikov , B. E. Meierovich

In this paper we recall that by construction Elko spinor fields of {\lambda} and {\rho} types satisfy a coupled system of first order partial differential equations (csfopde) that once interacted leads to Klein-Gordon equations for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 E. Capelas de Oliveira , W. A. Rodrigues , J. Vaz

In this paper, we provide a set of Hermitian interactions for quantum fields based on Elko, considering the recent achievements concerning the most general form of singular spinors and Wigner degeneracy. We consider Hermiticity and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 G. B. de Gracia , Roldão da Rocha , R. J. Bueno Rogerio , Cheng-Yang Lee

We introduce a simple scenario where, by starting with a five-dimensional SU(3) gauge theory, we end up with several 4-D parallel branes with localized fermions and gauge fields. Similar to the split fermion scenario, the confinement of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gonzalo A. Palma

According to Ahluwalia and Grumiller, massive spin-half fields of mass-dimension one can be constructed using the eigenspinors of the charge-conjugation operator (Elko) as expansion coefficients. In this paper, we generalize their result by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Cheng-Yang Lee

We introduce a spin ladder with discrete symmetries designed to emulate a two-dimensional spin-1/2 boson system at half-filling. Using global properties, such as the structure of topological defects, we establish a correspondence between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Bo Han , David F. Mross

We review how Elko arise as an extension of complex valued four-component Majorana spinors. This is followed by a discussion that constrains certain elements of phase freedom. A proof is reviewed that unambiguously establishes that Elko,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-06 Dharam Vir Ahluwalia , Alekha Chandra Nayak

We discuss the construction of heterotic--string models that allow for the existence of an extra $Z^\prime$ at low scales. One of the main difficulties encountered is that the desired symmetries tend to be anomalous in the prevailing three…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Alon E. Faraggi , John Rizos

In this paper we construct the complete evolution of the universe driven by the mass dimension one dark spinor called Elko, starting with inflation, passing by the matter dominated era and finishing with the recent accelerated expansion.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-28 S. H. Pereira , T. M. Guimarães

In this letter, we investigate a quite recent new class of spin one-half fermions, namely \emph{Ahluwalia class-7 spinors}, endowed with mass dimensionality $1$ rather than $3/2$, being candidates to describe dark matter. Such spinors,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-12-22 R. J. Bueno Rogerio

In this manuscript, we discuss the confinement of the spin $\frac{1}{2}$ field on a plethora of branewords models. Recently, in (Eur.Phys.J.C 80 (2020) 5, 432), we studied the consistency of the Standard Model (SM) fields localization on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-02 L. F. F. Freitas , I. C. Jardim , G. Alencar , R. R. Landim

In order to localize fermions on branes with codimension one, one usually introduces the Yukawa coupling between fermions and background scalar fields or the recently proposed derivative fermion-scalar coupling in [Phys. Rev. D 89 (2014)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Yan-Yan Li , Yu-Peng Zhang , Wen-Di Guo , Yu-Xiao Liu

A fundamental action, representing a mass dimension-transmuting operator between Dirac and ELKO spinor fields, is performed on the Dirac Lagrangian, in order to lead it into the ELKO Lagrangian. Such a dynamical transformation can be seen…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 J. M. Hoff da Silva , Roldao da Rocha

We propose a new Universal Extra Dimensional model that is defined on a six-dimensional spacetime which has a two-sphere orbifold $S^2/Z_2$ as an extra-space. We specify our model by choosing the gauge symmetry as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Nobuhito Maru , Takaaki Nomura , Joe Sato , Masato Yamanaka

This paper proves that from the algebraic point of view ELKO spinor fields belong together with Majorana spinor fields to a wider class of spinor fields, the so-called flagpole spinor fields, corresponding to the class 5, according to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roldao da Rocha , Waldyr Alves Rodrigues