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In this paper we propose a Moran model that describes the population dynamics of two types: While the first type has a selective advantage during reproduction, the second type can avoid replacement during reproduction with some positive…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-03-02 Jochen Blath , Baptiste Le Duigou , András Tóbiás

The error threshold transition in a stochastic (i.e. finite population) version of the quasispecies model of molecular evolution is studied using finite-size scaling. For the single-sharp-peak replication landscape, the deterministic model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. R. A. Campos , J. F. Fontanari

We use analytical techniques based on an expansion in the inverse system size to study the stochastic evolutionary dynamics of finite populations of players interacting in a repeated prisoner's dilemma game. We show that a mechanism of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-04-20 Alex J. Bladon , Tobias Galla , Alan J. McKane

In this article, a biallelic reversible mutation model with linear and quadratic selection is analyzed. The approach reconnects to one proposed by Kimura ( Possibility of extensive neutral evolution under stabilizing selection with special…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-03-30 Claus Vogl , Lynette Caitlin Mikula

We study the common ancestor type distribution in a $2$-type Moran model with population size $N$, mutation and selection, and in the deterministic limit regime arising in the former when $N$ tends to infinity, without any rescaling of…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-05 Fernando Cordero

We consider the evolution of populations under the joint action of mutation and differential reproduction, or selection. The population is modelled as a finite-type Markov branching process in continuous time, and the associated…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-02-23 Ellen Baake , Hans-Otto Georgii

We study the dynamics of a population subject to selective pressures, evolving either on RNA neutral networks or in toy fitness landscapes. We discuss the spread and the neutrality of the population in the steady state. Different limits…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Sumedha , Olivier C Martin , Luca Peliti

Evolutionary game theory examines how strategies spread and persist in populations through reproduction and imitation based on their fitness. Traditionally, models assume instantaneous dynamics where fitness depends on the current…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-03-18 Javad Mohamadichamgavi , Mark Broom

We consider a deterministic system with two conserved quantities and infinity many invariant measures. However the systems possess a unique invariant measure when enough stochastic forcing and balancing dissipation are added. We then show…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-17 Jonathan C. Mattingly , Etienne Pardoux

The observed cooperation on the level of genes, cells, tissues, and individuals has been the object of intense study by evolutionary biologists, mainly because cooperation often flourishes in biological systems in apparent contradiction to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-10-21 Dimitris Iliopoulos , Arend Hintze , Christoph Adami

The Moran process is a classic stochastic process that models the rise and takeover of novel traits in network-structured populations. In biological terms, a set of mutants, each with fitness $m\in(0,\infty)$ invade a population of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Petros Petsinis , Andreas Pavlogiannis , Josef Tkadlec , Panagiotis Karras

Deterministic population growth models with power-law rates can exhibit a large variety of growth behaviors, ranging from algebraic, exponential to hyperexponential (finite time explosion). In this setup, selfsimilarity considerations play…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Nicolas Grosjean , Thierry Huillet

We propose a stochastic logistic model with mate limitation and stochastic immigration. Incorporating stochastic immigration into a continuous time Markov chain model, we derive and analyze the associated master equation. By a standard…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-24 Chuang Xu

Existing theoretical models of evolution focus on the relative fitness advantages of different mutants in a population while the dynamic behavior of the population size is mostly left unconsidered. We here present a generic stochastic model…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-10-20 Anna Melbinger , Jonas Cremer , Erwin Frey

Convergence of discrete-time Markov chains with two timescales is a powerful tool to study stochastic evolutionary games in subdivided populations. Focusing on linear games within demes, convergence to a diffusion process for the strategy…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-11-05 Sabin Lessard

In a view for a simple model where natural selection at the individual level is confronted to selection effects at the group level, we consider some individual-based models of some large population subdivided into a large number of groups.…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-13 Aurélien Velleret

We discuss stochastic dynamics of finite populations of individuals playing games. We review recent results concerning the dependence of the long-run behavior of such systems on the number of players and the noise level. In the case of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Jacek Miekisz

The concept of entropy in statistical physics is related to the existence of irreversible macroscopic processes. In this work, we explore a recently introduced entropy formula for a class of stochastic processes with more than one absorbing…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-10-21 Diogo Costa-Cabanas , Fabio A. C. C. Chalub , Max O. Souza

We propose the entropy of random Markov trajectories originating and terminating at a state as a measure of the stability of a state of a Markov process. These entropies can be computed in terms of the entropy rates and stationary…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-11 Marc Harper , Dashiell Fryer

In subdivided populations, migration acts together with selection and genetic drift and determines their evolution. Building up on a recently proposed method, which hinges on the emergence of a time scale separation between local and global…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-24 Pierangelo Lombardo , Andrea Gambassi , Luca Dall'Asta