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Dual formulations of Abelian U(1) and Z(N) LGT with a static fermion determinant are constructed at finite temperatures and non-zero chemical potential. The dual form is valid for a broad class of lattice gauge actions, for arbitrary number…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-03-09 O. Borisenko , V. Chelnokov , S. Voloshyn , P. Yefanov

State-of-the-art algorithms for simulating fermions coupled to gauge fields often rely on integrating fermion degrees of freedom. While successful in simulating QCD at zero chemical potential, at finite density these approaches are hindered…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Joao C. Pinto Barros , Thea Budde , Marina Krstic Marinkovic

We consider a Dirac field in 2+1 dimensions with a domain wall like defect in its mass, minimally coupled to a dynamical Abelian vector field. The mass of the fermionic field is assumed to have just one linear domain wall, which is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Da Rold , C. D. Fosco , A. Lopez

An arbitrary dimensional expression is given for the anomalous dimension of the fermion field in a model with a four point interaction and a $U(1)$ gauge field, at $O(1/N^2)$ within a large flavour expansion in the Landau gauge.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. A. Gracey

An algebraic approach is formulated in the harmonic approximation to describe a dynamics of two-fermion systems, confined in three-dimensional axially symmetric parabolic potential, in an external magnetic field. The fermion interaction is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-30 M. Cerkaski , R. G. Nazmitdinov

SU(2) gauge theory coupled to massless fermions in the adjoint representation is quantized in light-cone gauge by imposing the equal-time canonical algebra. The theory is defined on a space-time cylinder with "twisted" boundary conditions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eliana Vianello

We investigate some properties of a first-order polynomial formulation of the U(1) non-linear sigma-model in two Euclidean dimensions. The variables in this description are a 1-form field plus a 0-form Lagrange multiplier field. The usual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. D. Fosco , T. Matsuyama

We study perturbative unitarity constraints on generic interactions between fermion and vector fields, which are allowed to have generic quantum numbers under a $\prod_i SU(N_i) \otimes U(1)$ group. We derive compact expressions for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Daniele Barducci , Marco Nardecchia , Claudio Toni

The previously developed renormalizable perturbative 1/N-expansion in higher dimensional scalar field theories is extended to gauge theories with fermions. It is based on the $1/N_f$-expansion and results in a logarithmically divergent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. I. Kazakov , G. S. Vartanov

In this letter we explore different representations of the SU(2) principal chiral model on the lattice. We couple chemical potentials to two of the conserved charges to induce finite density. This leads to a complex action such that the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Christof Gattringer , Daniel Göschl , Carlotta Marchis

We propose that all light fermionic degrees of freedom, including the Standard Model (SM) fermions and all possible light beyond-the-standard-model fields, are chiral with respect to some spontaneously broken abelian gauge symmetry.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-06 André de Gouvea , Daniel Hernandez

We explore the phase diagram for an $SU(N)$ gauge theory in $2 + 1$ dimensions with three families of fermions with different masses, all in the fundamental representation. The phase diagram is three dimensional and contains cuboid, planar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Abdullah Khalil , Radu Tatar

We evaluate dissipative effects for a system consisting of a massive Dirac field confined between two walls, one of them oscillating, in 1+1 dimensions. In the model that we consider, a dimensionless parameter characterizing each wall is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-25 C. D. Fosco , G. Hansen

Fermions in two-dimensional space, commonly called $(1+2)$-dimensional fermions, exhibit intriguing and distinctive characteristics that distinguish them from their higher-dimensional counterparts. This paper offers a comprehensive…

We carry out a numerical simulation of a domain-wall model in (4+1) dimensions, in the presence of a quenched U(1) dynamical gauge field only in an extra dimension, corresponding to the weak coupling limit of a (4-dimensional) physical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Aoki , K. Nagai

We define the three-body scattering hypervolume $D_F$ for identical spin-polarized fermions in two dimensions, by considering the wave function of three such fermions colliding at zero energy and zero orbital angular momentum. We derive the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Zipeng Wang , Shina Tan

We review a class of matrix models whose degrees of freedom are matrices with anticommuting elements. We discuss the properties of the adjoint fermion one-, two- and gauge invariant D-dimensional matrix models at large-N and compare them…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gordon W. Semenoff , Richard J. Szabo

We study harmonically trapped, unpolarized fermion systems with attractive interactions in two spatial dimensions with spin degeneracies Nf = 2 and 4 and N/Nf = 1, 3, 5, and 7 particles per flavor. We carry out our calculations using our…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Z. -H. Luo , C. E. Berger , J. E. Drut

A single mass-less fermionic field with an abelian U(1) gauge interaction (electrodynamics of a mass-less Dirac fermion) is studied by a variational method. Even without the insertion of any extra interaction the vacuum is shown to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fabio Siringo

We study some consequences of dimensionally reducing systems with massless fermions and Abelian gauge fields from 3+1 to 2+1 dimensions. We first consider fermions in the presence of an external Abelian gauge field. In the reduced theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. D. Fosco , A. Lopez , F. A. Schaposnik