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Central venous catheters (CVCs) are commonly used in critical care settings for monitoring body functions and administering medications. They are often described in radiology reports by referring to their presence, identity and placement.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-26 Vaishnavi Subramanian , Hongzhi Wang , Joy T. Wu , Ken C. L. Wong , Arjun Sharma , Tanveer Syeda-Mahmood

The Central Limit Theorem (CLT) establishes that sufficiently large sequences of independent and identically distributed random variables converge in probability to a normal distribution. This makes the CLT a fundamental building block of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Henning Basold , Oisín Flynn-Connolly , Chase Ford , Hao Wang

For a large class of absolutely continuous probabilities $P$ it is shown that, for $r>0$, for $n$-optimal $L^r(P)$-codebooks $\alpha_n$, and any Voronoi partition $V_{n,a}$ with respect to $\alpha_n$ the local probabilities $P(V_{n,a})$…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-03 Siegfried Graf , Harald Luschgy , Gilles Pagès

Many methods for modelling spatial processes assume global smoothness properties; such assumptions are often violated in practice. We introduce a method for modelling spatial processes that display heterogeneity or contain discontinuities.…

In this paper, we study a generalization of the classical Voronoi diagram, called clustering induced Voronoi diagram (CIVD). Different from the traditional model, CIVD takes as its sites the power set $U$ of an input set $P$ of objects. For…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Danny Z. Chen , Ziyun Huang , Yangwei Liu , Jinhui Xu

A numerically efficient, accurate, and easily implemented integration scheme over convex Voronoi polyhedra (VP) is presented for use in {\it ab-initio} electronic-structure calculations. We combine a weighted Voronoi tessellation with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Aftab Alam , S. N. Khan , Brian G. Wilson , D. D. Johnson

In a seminal work, Micciancio & Voulgaris (2013) described a deterministic single-exponential time algorithm for the Closest Vector Problem (CVP) on lattices. It is based on the computation of the Voronoi cell of the given lattice and thus…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Christoph Hunkenschröder , Gina Reuland , Matthias Schymura

The number of probability distributions required to populate a conditional probability table (CPT) in a Bayesian network, grows exponentially with the number of parent-nodes associated with that table. If the table is to be populated…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-08-04 Balaram Das

Vapnik--Chervonenkis' theorem is a seminal result in machine learning. It establishes sufficient conditions for empirical probabilities to converge to theoretical probabilities, uniformly over families of events. It also provides an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 A. Iosevich , A. Vagharshakyan , E. Wyman

Let $S$ be a set of $n$ points in general position in $\mathbb{R}^d$. The order-$k$ Voronoi diagram of $S$, $V_k(S)$, is a subdivision of $\mathbb{R}^d$ into cells whose points have the same $k$ nearest points of $S$. Sibson, in his seminal…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Mercè Claverol , Andrea de las Heras-Parrilla , Clemens Huemer , Dolores Lara

Covariant Lyapunov vectors (CLVs) are useful in multiple applications, but the optimal time windows needed to accurately compute these vectors are yet unclear. To remedy this, we investigate two methods for determining when to safely…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Jean-Jacq du Plessis , Malcolm Hillebrand , Charalampos Skokos

We introduce compositional tensor trains (CTTs) for the approximation of multivariate functions, a class of models obtained by composing low-rank functions in the tensor-train format. This format can encode standard approximation tools,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Martin Eigel , Charles Miranda , Anthony Nouy , David Sommer

The cluster variation method (CVM) is a hierarchy of approximate variational techniques for discrete (Ising--like) models in equilibrium statistical mechanics, improving on the mean--field approximation and the Bethe--Peierls approximation,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-16 Alessandro Pelizzola

A fundamental task in kernel methods is to pick nodes and weights, so as to approximate a given function from an RKHS by the weighted sum of kernel translates located at the nodes. This is the crux of kernel density estimation, kernel…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-25 Ayoub Belhadji , Rémi Bardenet , Pierre Chainais

In this paper, we construct a new family of random series defined on $\R^D$, indexed by one scaling parameter and two Hurst-like exponents. The model is close to Takagi-Knopp functions, save for the fact that the underlying partitions of…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-28 Pierre Calka , Yann Demichel

Voronoi diagrams appear in many areas in science and technology and have numerous applications. They have been the subject of extensive investigation during the last decades. Roughly speaking, they are a certain decomposition of a given…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Daniel Reem

In data analysis, there continues to be a need for interpretable dimensionality reduction methods whereby instrinic meaning associated with the data is retained in the reduced space. Standard approaches such as Principal Component Analysis…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-13 Maria Emelianenko , Guy B. Oldaker

In our recent paper [de Lacy Costello et al. 2010] we described the formation of complex tessellations of the plane arising from the various reactions of metal salts with potassium ferricyanide and ferrocyanide loaded gels. In addition to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Ben de Lacy Costello , Ishrat Jahan , Andy Adamatzky

We introduce a dynamical system based on the vertices of Voronoi tessellations. This dynamical system acts on finite or discrete point sets in the plane, taking a point set to the vertex set of its Voronoi tessellation. We explore the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-12-24 Natalie Priebe Frank , Sean Hart

Given a tesselation of the plane, defined by a planar straight-line graph $G$, we want to find a minimal set $S$ of points in the plane, such that the Voronoi diagram associated with $S$ "fits" \ $G$. This is the Generalized Inverse Voronoi…