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Current rehabilitation of lower limb prostheses has significant challenges, especially with skin conditions, irritation and discomfort. Understanding the skin temperature and having comfortable wearable sensors that would monitor skin…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-27 Anirshu Devroy , Gregor Fritz , Mathias Brandstoetter

Ultrathin microscale resistive thermometers are of key value to many applications. Here we have fabricated a laser machined 50 ${\mu}$m wide and 50 nm thick serpentine Pt thin film sensor capable of sensing temperatures up to 650 ${^\circ}$…

Inside all smart devices, such as smartphones or smartwatches, there are thermally sensitive resistors known as thermistors which are used to monitor the temperature of the device. These thermistors are sensitive to temperature changes near…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Joseph Breda , Shwetak Patel

Tactile sensors can significantly enhance the perception of humanoid robotics systems by providing contact information that facilitates human-like interactions. However, existing commercial tactile sensors focus on improving the resolution…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Haoran Guo , Haoyang Wang , Zhengxiong Li , Lingfeng Tao

Artificial electronic skins covering complete robot bodies can make physical human-robot collaboration safe and hence possible. Standards for collaborative robots (e.g., ISO/TS 15066) prescribe permissible forces and pressures during…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Lukas Rustler , Matej Misar , Matej Hoffmann

The biological skin enables animals to sense various stimuli. Extensive efforts have been made recently to develop smart skin-like sensors to extend the capabilities of biological skins; however, simultaneous sensing of several types of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Sho Shimadera , Kei Kitagawa , Koyo Sagehashi , Tomoaki Niiyama , Satoshi Sunada

Electronic skin, a class of wearable electronic sensors that mimic the functionalities of human skin, has made remarkable success in applications including health monitoring, human-machine interaction and electronic-biological interfaces.…

Collaborative robots are expected to physically interact with humans in daily living and workplace, including industrial and healthcare settings. A related key enabling technology is tactile sensing, which currently requires addressing the…

This article introduces a thin-film thermocouple temperature sensor with symmetrical electrode structure. It uses PI film as a flexible substrate. Cu film and CuNi film made by MEMS manufacturing process as positive and negative electrodes.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Yulong Bao , Bin Xu , Huang Wang , Dandan Yuan , Xiaoxiao Yan , Haoxin Shu , Gang Tang

We propose a new robotic cover prototype that achieves thermal display while also being soft. We focus on the thermal cue because previous human studies have identified it as part of the touch pleasantness. The robotic cover surface can be…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Yukiko Osawa , Abderrahmane Kheddar

Tactile sensing is essential for robots to perceive and react to the environment. However, it remains a challenge to make large-scale and flexible tactile skins on robots. Industrial machine knitting provides solutions to manufacture…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Zilin Si , Tianhong Catherine Yu , Katrene Morozov , James McCann , Wenzhen Yuan

Tactile skins made from textiles enhance robot-human interaction by localizing contact points and measuring contact forces. This paper presents a solution for rapidly fabricating, calibrating, and deploying these skins on industrial robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Bo Ying Su , Zhongqi Wei , James McCann , Wenzhen Yuan , Changliu Liu

This paper introduces a novel approach to experimentally characterize effective human skin permittivity at sub-Terahertz (sub-THz) frequencies, specifically from $140$~to $210$~GHz, utilizing a quasi-optical measurement system. To ensure…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Bing Xue , Juha Tuomela , Katsuyuki Haneda , Clemens Icheln , Juha Ala-Laurinaho

Recent research is trying to leverage occupants' demand in the building's control loop to consider individuals' well-being and the buildings' energy savings. To that end, a real-time feedback system is needed to provide data about…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Roshanak Ashrafi , Mona Azarbayjani , Hamed Tabkhi

To touch and be touched are vital to human development, well being, and relationships. However, to those who have lost their arms and hands due to accident or war, touching becomes a serious concern that often leads to psychosocial issues…

Soft sensors have continued growing interest in robotics, due to their ability to enable both passive conformal contact from the material properties and active contact data from the sensor properties. However, the same properties of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Raunaq Bhirangi , Tess Hellebrekers , Carmel Majidi , Abhinav Gupta

ABSTRACT: Temperature monitoring is extremely im-portant during thermotherapy. Fiber-optic temperature sensors are preferred because of their flexibility and im-munity to electromagnetic interference. Although many types of fiber-optic…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Paris L. Franz , Hui Wang

The primary interface of contact between a robotic or prosthetic hand and the external world is through the artificial skin. To make sense of that contact, tactile sensors are needed. These sensors are normally embedded in soft, synthetic…

医学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-02 John-John Cabibihan , Sushil Chauhan , Shruthi Suresh

Recognition techniques allow robots to make proper planning and control strategies to manipulate various objects. Object recognition is more reliable when made by combining several percepts, e.g., vision and haptics. One of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Yukiko Osawa , Kei Kase , Yukiyasu Domae , Yoshiyuki Furukawa , Abderrahmane Kheddar

Cellular metabolic rate is a good indicator of the physiological state of cells and its changes, which can be measured by total heat flux accompanying metabolism. Chip calorimeters can provide label-free and high throughput measurements of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Jihye Kim , Sumin Seo , Jonghyun Kim , Sungmin Nam , Wonhee Lee
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