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相关论文: On well-posedness of variational models of charged…

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We consider a variational model of electrified liquid drops, involving competition between surface tension and charge repulsion. Since the natural model happens to be ill-posed, we show that by adding to the perimeter a Willmore-type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-18 Michael Goldman , Matteo Novaga , Berardo Ruffini

This paper addresses the ill-posedness of the classical Rayleigh variational model of conducting charged liquid drops by incorporating the discreteness of the elementary charges. Introducing the model that describes two immiscible fluids…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-12 Cyrill B. Muratov , Matteo Novaga , Philip Zaleski

We consider a variational problem related to the shape of charged liquid drops at equilibrium. We show that this problem never admits global minimizers with respect to $L^1$ perturbations preserving the volume. This leads us to study it in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-17 Michael Goldman , Matteo Novaga , Berardo Ruffini

We review some recent results on the equilibrium shapes of charged liquid drops. We show that the natural variational model is ill-posed and how this can be overcome by either restricting the class of competitors or by adding penalizations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-15 Michael Goldman , Berardo Ruffini

Equilibrium shapes of two-dimensional charged, perfectly conducting liquid drops are governed by a geometric variational problem that involves a perimeter term modeling line tension and a capacitary term modeling Coulombic repulsion. Here…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-14 Cyrill B. Muratov , Matteo Novaga , Berardo Ruffini

In this paper the model for a highly viscous droplet sliding down an inclined plane is analyzed. It is shown that, provided the slope is not too steep, the corresponding moving boundary problem possesses classical solutions. Well-posedness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-14 Patrick Guidotti , Christoph Walker

The theory of the effect of external fluctuation force on the stability and spatial distribution of mutually interacting and slowly evaporating charged drops, levitated in an electrodynamic balance, is presented using classical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Mohit Singh , Y. S. Mayya , Rochish Thaokar

A variational approach is employed to find stationary solutions to a free boundary problem modeling an idealized electrostatically actuated MEMS device made of an elastic plate coated with a thin dielectric film and suspended above a rigid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-10 Philippe Laurencot , Christoph Walker

A weakly conducting liquid droplet immersed in another leaky dielectric liquid can exhibit rich dynamical behaviors under the effect of an applied electric field. Depending on material properties and field strength, the nonlinear coupling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Mohammadhossein Firouznia , Spencer H. Bryngelson , David Saintillan

We study a geometric variational problem arising from modeling two-dimensional charged drops of a perfectly conducting liquid in the presence of an external potential. We characterize the semicontinuous envelope of the energy in terms of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-02 Cyrill B. Muratov , Matteo Novaga , Berardo Ruffini

We consider a liquid drop sitting on a rough solid surface at equilibrium, a volume constrained minimizer of the total interfacial energy. The large-scale shape of such a drop strongly depends on the micro-structure of the solid surface.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-22 William M. Feldman , Inwon C. Kim

Electrohydrodynamic instabilities of fluid-fluid interfaces can be exploited in various microfluidic applications in order to enhance mixing, replicate well-controlled patterns or generate drops of a particular size. In this work, we study…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Mohammadhossein Firouznia , David Saintillan

In this paper, we address the well-posedness of an evaporation model for a spherical liquid droplet taking into account the convective impact of an air flow in the ambient gas phase. From a mathematical perspective, we are dealing with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-13 Eberhard Bänsch , Martin Doß , Carsten Gräser , Nadja Ray

Mathematical modeling of fluid flow in a porous medium is usually described by a continuity equation and a chosen constitutive law. The latter, depending on the problem at hand, may be a nonlinear relation between the fluid's pressure…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-04 Alessio Fumagalli , Francesco Saverio Patacchini

We address semigroup well-posedness of the fluid-structure interaction of a linearized compressible, viscous fluid and an elastic plate (in the absence of rotational inertia). Unlike existing work in the literature, we linearize the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-09 George Avalos , Pelin G. Geredeli , Justin T. Webster

The primitive equations (PE) are a fundamental model in geophysical fluid dynamics. While the viscous PE are globally well-posed, their inviscid counterparts are known to be ill-posed. In this paper, we study the two-dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-19 Elie Abdo , Quyuan Lin , Changhui Tan

We deduce that charged liquid droplets minimizing Debye-H\"uckel-type free energy are spherical in the small charge regime. The variational model was proposed by Muratov and Novaga in 2016 to avoid the ill-posedness of the classical one. By…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-26 Ekaterina Mukoseeva , Giulia Vescovo

We investigate properties of minimizers of a variational model describing the shape of charged liquid droplets. The model, proposed by Muratov and Novaga, takes into account the regularizing effect due to the screening of free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-10 Guido De Philippis , Jonas Hirsch , Giulia Vescovo

A classic result due to G.I.Taylor is that a drop placed in a uniform electric field becomes a prolate or oblate spheroid, which is axisymmetrically aligned with the applied field. We report an instability and symmetry-breaking transition…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Paul F. Salipante , Petia M. Vlahovska

We consider the free boundary problem arising from an energy functional which is the sum of a Dirichlet energy and a nonlinear function of either the classical or the fractional perimeter. The main difference with the existing literature is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-16 Serena Dipierro , Aram Karakhanyan , Enrico Valdinoci
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