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In this paper, we consider a class of plane curves called log-aesthetic curves and their generalization which are used in computer aided geometric design. We consider these curves in the framework of the similarity geometry and characterize…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Yoshiki Jikumaru , Kenji Kajiwara , Kenjiro T. Miura , Wolfgang K. Schief

In this paper, we consider the discrete deformation of the discrete space curves with constant torsion described by the discrete mKdV or the discrete sine-Gordon equations, and show that it is formulated as the torsion-preserving…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Kenji Kajiwara , Nozomu Matsuura , Yasuhiro Ohta

We formulate an isoperimetric deformation of curves on the Minkowski plane, which is governed by the defocusing mKdV equation. Two classes of exact solutions to the defocusing mKdV equation are also presented in terms of the $\tau$…

We propose a notion of discrete elastic and area-constrained elastic curves in 2-dimensional space forms. Our definition extends the well-known discrete Euclidean curvature equation to space forms and reflects various geometric properties…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-24 Tim Hoffmann , Jannik Steinmeier , Gudrun Szewieczek

The classical isoperimetric inequality can be extended to a general normed plane. In the Euclidean plane, the defect in the isoperimetric inequality can be calculated in terms of the signed areas of some singular sets. In this paper we…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-10-23 Rafael Segadas dos Santos , Marcos Craizer

We study cones and cylinders with a 1-parametric isometric deformation carrying at least two planar curves, which remain planar during this continuous flexion and are located in non-parallel planes. We investigate this geometric/kinematic…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Georg Nawratil

Discrete differential geometry aims to develop discrete equivalents of the geometric notions and methods of classical differential geometry. In this survey we discuss the following two fundamental Discretization Principles: the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris

In this paper, we extend the method developed in [17, 18] to curves in the Minkowski plane. The method proposes a way to study deformations of plane curves taking into consideration their geometry as well as their singularities. We deal in…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-10 A. P. Francisco

We study deformations of the discrete Heisenberg group acting properly discontinuously on the Heisenberg group from the left and right and obtain a complete description of the deformation space.

群论 · 数学 2023-03-28 Severin Barmeier

We introduce the notion of microlocal versal deformation of a plane curve. We construct equisingular versal deformations of Legendrian curves that are the conormal of a semi-quasi-homogeneous branch.

代数几何 · 数学 2009-12-07 João Cabral , Orlando Neto

The combination of words ``discrete curvature'' is only an apparent contradiction. In this survey we describe curvature notions associated with polygons, polyhedral surfaces, and with abstract polyhedral manifolds. Several theorems about…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-14 Ivan Izmestiev

We provide a simple unified approach to obtain (i) Discrete polygonal isoperimetric type inequalities of arbitrary high order. (ii) Arbitrary high order isoperimetric type inequalities for smooth curves, where both upper and lower bounds…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-12-27 Kwok-Kun Kwong

We describe our recent work on deformations of hyperelliptic curves by means of integrable hierarchy of hydrodynamic type (nlin.SI/0205012). We also discuss a further extension to the case of non-hyperelliptic curves.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Yuji. Kodama , Boris. G. Konopelchenko

We study deformations of plane curve singularities from an analytic point of view and obtain some new concrete results. We show some rather unexpected properties of Puiseux coefficients treated as functions on a suitably defined parameter…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-03-20 Maciej Borodzik

We study discrete curvatures computed from nets of curvature lines on a given smooth surface, and prove their uniform convergence to smooth principal curvatures. We provide explicit error bounds, with constants depending only on properties…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-07 Ulrich Bauer , Konrad Polthier , Max Wardetzky

We study a generalization of the isomonodromic deformation to the case of connections with irregular singularities. We call this generalization Isostokes Deformation. A new deformation parameter arises: one can deform the formal normal…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-05-07 Roman M. Fedorov

In this paper we consider the dynamics of dislocations with the same Burgers vector, contained in the same glide plane, and moving in a material with periodic obstacles. We study two cases: i) the particular case of parallel straight…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 A. El Hajj , H. Ibrahim , R. Monneau

We study curve singularities in a smooth surface relative to a smooth boundary curve. We consider the semiuniversal deformations and equisingular deformations of curves with a fixed local intersection number $w$ with the boundary, and prove…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-20 Nobuyoshi Takahashi

We discuss the structure of shock singularities of the Burgers-Hopf hierarchy. It is shown that the set of singular solutions defines a stratification of the affine space of the flow parameters in the hierarchy. The stratification is…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Kodama , B. G. Konopelchenko

We consider integrable discretizations of some soliton equations associated with the motions of plane curves: the Wadati-Konno-Ichikawa elastic beam equation, the complex Dym equation, and the short pulse equation. They are related to the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bao-Feng Feng , Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Kenji Kajiwara , Ken-ichi Maruno , Yasuhiro Ohta
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