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相关论文: Velocity Statistics of the Nagel-Schreckenberg Mod…

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The formula for probability density functions (PDFs) has been extended to include PDF for energy dissipation rates in addition to other PDFs such as for velocity fluctuations, velocity derivatives, fluid particle accelerations, energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Arimitsu , N. Arimitsu

Small-scale turbulence can be comprehensively described in terms of velocity gradients, which makes them an appealing starting point for low-dimensional modeling. Typical models consist of stochastic equations based on closures for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Maurizio Carbone , Vincent J. Peterhans , Alexander S. Ecker , Michael Wilczek

We consider 1D Burgers equation driven by large-scale white-in-time random force. The tails of the velocity gradients probability distribution function (PDF) are analyzed by saddle-point approximation in the path integral describing the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-01 A. I. Chernykh , M. G. Stepanov

We propose a stochastic prediction-control framework to promote safety in automated driving by directly controlling the joint state probability density functions (PDFs) subject to the vehicle dynamics via trajectory-level state feedback. To…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-10 Shadi Haddad , Kenneth F. Caluya , Abhishek Halder , Baljeet Singh

Grid turbulence is investigated using cross-correlation digital Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) over a range of Taylor Reynolds Number (Re{\lambda}) from 5 to 44. Instantaneous velocity is measured directly and vorticity and velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Philippa O'Neill , David Nicolaides , Damon Honnery , Julio Soria

We introduce a cellular automaton model coupled with a transport equation for flows on graphs. The direction of the flow is described by a switching process where the switching probability dynamically changes according to the value of the…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Pierre Degond , Michael Herty , Jian-Guo Liu

Boltzmann equation describes the time development of the velocity distribution in the continuum fluid matter. We formulate the equation using the field theory where the {\it velocity-field} plays the central role. The matter (constituent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-10 Shoichi Ichinose

In this work, we discuss some points relevant for stochastic modelling of one- and two-phase turbulent flows. In the framework of stochastic modelling, also referred to PDF approach, we propose a new Langevin model including all viscosity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-09-14 Sergio Chibbaro , Jean-Pierre Minier

This paper proposes a model to estimate the probability of a vehicle reaching a near-term goal state using one or multiple lane changes based on parameters corresponding to traffic conditions and driving behavior. The proposed model not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Goodarz Mehr , Azim Eskandarian

We take the first step in using vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication to provide real-time on-board traffic predictions. In order to best utilize real-world V2V communication data, we integrate first principle models with deep learning.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Steven Wong , Lejun Jiang , Robin Walters , Tamás G. Molnár , Gábor Orosz , Rose Yu

The long-time behavior of the velocity autocorrelation function (VACF) is investigated by the molecular dynamics simulation of a two-dimensional system which has both a many-body interaction and a random potential. With strengthening the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tatsuro Yuge , Akira Shimizu

Container ships encounter large roll angles and high acceleration, and container loss remains a problem. This study proposes a method for calculating the probability density function~(PDF) of roll angular and cargo lateral accelerations.…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-27 Yuuki Maruyama , Atsuo Maki , Leo Dostal , Naoya Umeda

Turbulence is an ubiquitous phenomenon in natural and industrial flows. Since the celebrated work of Kolmogorov in 1941, understanding the statistical properties of fully developed turbulence has remained a major quest. In particular,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Léonie Canet , Vincent Rossetto , Nicolás Wschebor , Guillaume Balarac

In this paper we present a theoretical analysis of a recently proposed two-dimensional Cellular Automata model for traffic flow in cities with the novel ingredient of turning capability. Numerical simulations of this model show that there…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. M. Molera , F. C. Martinez , J. A. Cuesta , R. Brito

We study the impact of global traffic light control strategies in a recently proposed cellular automaton model for vehicular traffic in city networks. The model combines basic ideas of the Biham-Middleton-Levine model for city traffic and…

We compute the distribution of relative velocities for a one-dimensional model of heavy particles suspended in a turbulent flow, quantifying the caustic contribution to the moments of relative velocities. The same principles determine the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-06-13 K. Gustavsson , B. Mehlig

I study the critical behavior of a traffic model with an absorbing state. The model is a variant of the Nagel-Schreckenberg (NS) model, in which drivers do not decelerate if their speed is smaller than their headway, the number of empty…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Ronald Dickman

In this work we propose a car cellular automaton model that reproduces the experimental behavior of traffic flows in Bogot\'a. Our model includes three elements: hysteresis between the acceleration and brake gaps, a delay time in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. E. Olmos , J. D. Munoz

To obtain further insight on possible power law generalizations of Boltzmann equilibrium concepts, a stochastic collision model is investigated. We consider the dynamics of a tracer particle of mass $M$, undergoing elastic collisions with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eli Barkai

The statistical properties of velocity and acceleration fields along the trajectories of fluid particles transported by a fully developed turbulent flow are investigated by means of high resolution direct numerical simulations. We present…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Biferale , G. Boffetta , A. Celani , B. J. Devenish , A. Lanotte , F. Toschi