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In this paper, we investigate inhomogeneous and simultaneous Diophantine approximation in beta dynamical systems. For $\beta>1$ let $T_{\beta}$ be the $\beta$-transformation on $[0,1]$. We determine the Lebesgue measure and Hausdorff…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-11-14 Yu-Feng Wu

As a corollary to our main theorem we give a new proof of the result that the norm of the Hilbert transform on L^2(w) has norm bounded by a the A_2 characteristic of a weight to the first power, a theorem of one of us. This new proof begins…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-05-04 Michael T. Lacey , Stefanie Petermichl , Maria Carmen Reguera

We review two approaches to the definition of the Hilbert space and evolution in mechanical theories with local time-reparametrization invariance, which are often used as toy models of quantum gravity. The first approach is based on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Leonardo Chataignier

Contrary to the traditional pursuit of research on nonuniform sampling of bandlimited signals, the objective of the present paper is not to find sampling conditions that permit perfect reconstruction, but to perform the best possible signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-05 Nguyen T. Thao , Dominik Rzepka , Marek Miskowicz

For any natural number $k$, consider the $k$-linear Hilbert transform $$ H_k( f_1,\dots,f_k )(x) := \operatorname{p.v.} \int_{\bf R} f_1(x+t) \dots f_k(x+kt)\ \frac{dt}{t}$$ for test functions $f_1,\dots,f_k: {\bf R} \to {\bf C}$. It is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-01 Terence Tao

We study the approximation properties of a harmonic function $u \in H\sp{1-k}(\Omega)$, $k > 0$, on relatively compact sub-domain $A$ of $\Omega$, using the Generalized Finite Element Method. For smooth, bounded domains $\Omega$, we obtain…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ivo Babuska , Victor Nistor

Let $T\in B(\mathcal{H})$ be an invertible operator. From the 1940's, Gelfand, Hille and Wermer investigated the invariant subspaces of $T$ by analyzing the growth of $\|T^n\|$, where $n\in \mathbb{Z}$. In this paper, we study the invariant…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-19 Junsheng Fang , Bingzhe Hou , Chunlan Jiang , Yuanhang Zhang

This paper presents an approach for the development of a number theoretic discrete Hilbert transform. The forward transformation has been applied by taking the odd reciprocals that occur in the DHT matrix with respect to a power of 2.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-11-13 Renuka Kandregula

Frames formed by orbits of vectors through the iteration of a bounded operator have recently attracted considerable attention, in particular due to its applications to dynamical sampling. In this article, we consider two commuting bounded…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-05-18 A. Aguilera , C. Cabrelli , D. Carbajal , V. Paternostro

The Hilbert transform is essentially the \textit{only} singular operator in one dimension. This undoubtedly makes it one of the the most important linear operators in harmonic analysis. The Hilbert transform has had a profound bearing on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-03 Kunal N. Chaudhury

The Hermite-Hadamard inequality states that the average value of a convex function on an interval is bounded from above by the average value of the function at the endpoints of the interval. We provide a generalization to higher dimensions:…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-11-15 Stefan Steinerberger

We study the boundary theory of a connected weighted graph $G$ from the viewpoint of stochastic integration. For the Hilbert space \HE of Dirichlet-finite functions on $G$, we construct a Gel'fand triple $S \ci {\mathcal H}_{\mathcal E} \ci…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-08-20 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Erin P. J. Pearse

Using the notions of frame transform and of square integrable projective representation of a locally compact group $G$, we introduce a class of isometries (tight frame transforms) from the space of Hilbert-Schmidt operators in the carrier…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Aniello , V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo

We investigate the properties of the operator \Delta(\sigma\Delta.):H^2_0(\Omega)-> H^{-2}(\Omega), where \sigma is a given parameter whose sign can change on the bounded domain \Omega. Here, H^2_0(\Omega) denotes the subspace of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-12 Lucas Chesnel

We develop an operator description, much like thermofield dynamics, for quantum field theories on a real time path with an arbitrary parameter $\sigma\,(0\leq\sigma\leq\beta)$. We point out new features which arise when $\sigma\neq…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Ashok Das , Pushpa Kalauni

We construct a three-dimensional superconformal quantum mechanics (and its associated de Alfaro-Fubini-Furlan deformed oscillator) possessing an $sl(2|1)$ dynamical symmetry. At a coupling parameter $\beta\neq 0$ the Hamiltonian contains a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Ivan E. Cunha , Francesco Toppan

We consider the problem of learning a linear operator $\theta$ between two Hilbert spaces from empirical observations, which we interpret as least squares regression in infinite dimensions. We show that this goal can be reformulated as an…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-11 Mattes Mollenhauer , Nicole Mücke , T. J. Sullivan

We give a Riemannian structure to the set $\Sigma$ of positive invertible unitized Hilbert-Schmidt operators, by means of the trace inner product. This metric makes of $\Sigma$ a nonpositively curved, simply connected and metrically…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-08-20 Gabriel Larotonda

It is shown that the algebra \(L^\infty(\mu)\) of all bounded measurable functions with respect to a finite measure \(\mu\) is localizing on the Hilbert space \(L^2(\mu)\) if and only if the measure \(\mu\) has an atom. Next, it is shown…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-08-26 Miguel Lacruz , Luis Rodríguez-Piazza

We study the approximation of nonlinear operators between function spaces by transformers. Our approach is to lift functions to measures supported on their graphs and leverage a recently introduced measure-theoretic view of transformers. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Takashi Furuya , David Mis , Ivan Dokmanić , Maarten V. de Hoop , Matti Lassas