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The main concern of this paper is to mathematically investigate the formation of a plasma sheath near the surface of nonplanar walls. We study the existence and asymptotic stability of stationary solutions for the nonisentropic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Mingjie Li , Masahiro Suzuki

We study the dynamical stability of stationary galactic spiral shocks. The steady-state equilibrium flow contains a shock of the type derived by Roberts in the tightly wound approximation. We find that boundary conditions are critical in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Mattia C. Sormani , Emanuele Sobacchi , Steven N. Shore , Robin G. Tress , Ralf S. Klessen

In this paper, we have presented a power law cosmological model and its dynamical system analysis in $f(T,\phi)$ gravity, where $T$ is the torsion scalar and $\phi$ is the canonical scalar field. The two well-motivated forms of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 S. A. Kadam , Ananya Sahu , S. K. Tripathy , B. Mishra

We give a comprehensive analysis of the dynamic and thermodynamic stability of neutron stars composed of superconducting-superfluid mixtures within the Iyer-Wald formalism. We derive the first law of thermodynamics and the necessary and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Delong Kong , Yu Tian , Hongbao Zhang

A dynamical symmetry for spherical collapse has been studied using a linear transformation of the initial data set (mass and kinetic energy function) and the area radius. With proper choice of the initial area radius, the evolution as well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subenoy Chakraborty , Asit Banerjee , Ujjal Debnath

Spherically symmetric relativistic stars with the polytropic equation of state, which possess the local pressure anisotropy, are considered in the context of general relativity. The modified Lane-Emden equations are derived for the special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-25 A. A. Isayev

In this work we present the Karmarkar condition in terms of the structure scalars obtained from the orthogonal decomposition of the Riemann tensor. This the new expression becomes an algebraic relation among the physical variables, and not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 J. Ospino , L. A. Nunez

We investigate the dynamical stability of bootstrapped Newtonian stars following homologous adiabatic perturbations, focusing on objects of low or intermediate compactness. The results show that for stars with homogeneous densities these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Octavian Micu

The collapse of marginally bound, inhomogeneous, pressureless (dust) matter, in spherical symmetry, is considered. The starting point is not, in this case, the integration of the Einstein equations from some suitable initial conditions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Ramon Lapiedra , Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa

We perform simulations of relativistic binary stars in post-Newtonian gravity to investigate their dynamical stability prior to merger against gravitational collapse in a tidal field. In general, our equations are only strictly accurate to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 M. Shibata , T. W. Baumgarte , S. L. Shapiro

We study a gravitating spherically symmetric nonrelativistic configuration consisting of a spinor fluid whose effective equation of state is derived from a consideration of a limiting system supported by a massive nonlinear spinor field.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev

In this study, we present a generalized spherically symmetric, anisotropic and static compact stellar model in $f(T)$ gravity, where $T$ represents the torsion scalar. By employing the Karmarkar condition we have obtained embedding class 1…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Debabrata Deb , Shounak Ghosh , S. K. Maurya , Maxim Khlopov , Saibal Ray

The instabilities arising in a one-dimensional beam sustained by the diffusive photorefractive nonlinearity in out-of-equilibrium ferroelectrics are theoretically and numerically investigated. In the "scale-free model", in striking contrast…

光学 · 物理学 2012-01-19 Viola Folli , Eugenio DelRe , Claudio Conti

We perform a thorough analysis of the dynamic and thermodynamic stability for the charged perfect fluid star by applying the Wald formalism to the Lagrangian formulation of Einstein-Maxwell-charged fluid system. As a result, we find that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Kai Shi , Yu Tian , Xiaoning Wu , Hongbao Zhang , Jingchao Zhang

In previous work by Y. Guo and G. Rein, nonlinear stability of equilibria in stellar dynamics, i.e., of steady states of the Vlasov-Poisson system, was accessed by variational techniques. Here we propose a different, non-variational…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yan Guo , Gerhard Rein

We investigate the evolution of non-linear density perturbations by taking into account the effects of deviations from spherical symmetry of a system. Starting from the standard spherical top hat model in which these effects are ignored, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Engineer , Nissim Kanekar , T. Padmanabhan

The kinematics of stars in dwarf spheroidal galaxies have been studied to understand the structure of dark matter halos. However, the kinematic information of these stars is often limited to celestial positions and line-of-sight velocities,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Sung Hak Lim , Kohei Hayashi , Shun'ichi Horigome , Shigeki Matsumoto , Mihoko M. Nojiri

Extending a previous work by the same authors, we investigate the existence of expansion-free dynamical stars with non-zero spatial twist and rotation and show that such stars cannot exist. Firstly, it is shown that a rotating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Abbas Sherif , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj

We study a spherical, self-gravitating fluid model, which finds applications in cosmic structure formation. We argue that since the system features nonlinearity and gravity-induced dispersion, the emergence of solitons becomes possible. We…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-02-21 G. N. Koutsokostas , S. Sypsas , O. Evnin , T. P. Horikis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We investigate effects of cosmic-rays on the linear growth of the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability. Cosmic-rays are treated as an adiabatic gas and allowed to diffuse along magnetic field lines. We calculated the dispersion relation of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Akihiro Suzuki , Hiroyuki R. Takahashi , Takahiro Kudoh