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相关论文: A class of asymmetric gapped Hamiltonians on quant…

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We introduce a class of gapped Hamiltonians on quantum spin chains, which allows asymmetric edge ground states. This class is an asymmetric generalization of the class of Hamiltonians in [FNS]. It can be characterized by five qualitative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Yoshiko Ogata

In this paper, we consider classification problem of asymmetric gapped Hamiltonians, which are given as the non-degenerate part of the Hamiltonians introduced in [O1]. We consider the $C^1$-classification, which takes into account the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Yoshiko Ogata

Computing ground states of local Hamiltonians is a fundamental problem in condensed matter physics. We give the first randomized polynomial-time algorithm for finding ground states of gapped one-dimensional Hamiltonians: it outputs an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Zeph Landau , Umesh Vazirani , Thomas Vidick

We introduce a ${\mathbb Z}_2$-index for time reversal invariant Hamiltonians with unique gapped ground state on quantum spin chains. We show this is an invariant of a $C^1$-classification of gapped Hamiltonians.

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Yoshiko Ogata

Given a local gapped Hamiltonian with a global symmetry on a one dimensional lattice we describe a method to identify if the Hamiltonian belongs to a quantum phase in which the symmetry is spontaneously broken in the ground states or to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Sukhwinder Singh

For every Matrix Product State (MPS) one can always construct a so-called parent Hamiltonian. This is a local, frustration free, Hamiltonian which has the MPS as ground state and is gapped. Whenever that parent Hamiltonian has a degenerate…

We consider the family of gapped Hamiltonians introduced in [FNW] on the quantum spin chains $\bigotimes_{\mathbb Z}\mathop{\mathrm{M}}\nolimits_n$, with local symmetry given by a group $G$. The $G$-symmetric gapped Hamiltonians are given…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Yoshiko Ogata

We consider quantum spin systems defined on finite sets $V$ equipped with a metric. In typical examples, $V$ is a large, but finite subset of Z^d. For finite range Hamiltonians with uniformly bounded interaction terms and a unique, gapped…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-02 Eman Hamza , Spyridon Michalakis , Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims

We prove that ground states of gapped local Hamiltonians on an infinite spin chain can be efficiently approximated by matrix product states with a bond dimension which scales as D~(L-1)/epsilon, where any local quantity on L consecutive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Norbert Schuch , Frank Verstraete

It is believed that most (perhaps all) gapped phases of matter can be described at long distances by Topological Quantum Field Theory (TQFT). On the other hand, it has been rigorously established that in 1+1d ground states of gapped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Anton Kapustin , Alex Turzillo , Minyoung You

The existence of a spectral gap above the ground state has far-reaching consequences for the low-energy physics of a quantum many-body system. A recent work of Movassagh [R. Movassagh, PRL 119 (2017), 220504] shows that a spatially random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Marius Lemm

We introduce a family of quantum spin chains with nearest-neighbor interactions that can serve to clarify and refine the classification of gapped quantum phases of such systems. The gapped ground states of these models can be described as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-29 Sven Bachmann , Bruno Nachtergaele

We begin by deriving bounds for the entanglement of a spin with an (adjacent and non-adjacent) interval of spins in an arbitrary pure Finitely Correlated States (FCS). The bounds we derive become exact in the case where one considers the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-31 Spyridon Michalakis

We investigate the action of a non-invertible symmetry on spins chains whose topological lines are labelled by representations of the four-dimensional Taft algebra. The main peculiarity of this symmetry is the existence of junctions between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Clement Delcamp , Edmund Heng , Matthew Yu

We investigate chains of 'd' dimensional quantum spins (qudits) on a line with generic nearest neighbor interactions without translational invariance. We find the conditions under which these systems are not frustrated, i.e. when the ground…

A semiclassical analysis based on spin-coherent states is used to establish a classification and formulae for the spectral gap of mean-field spin Hamiltonians. For gapped systems we provide a full description of the low-energy spectra based…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Chokri Manai , Simone Warzel

We construct a Hamiltonian whose ground state encodes a time-independent emulation of quan- tum teleportation. We calculate properties of the Hamiltonian, using exact diagonalization and a mean-field theory, and argue that it has a gap. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-09 Ari Mizel

Models whose ground states can be written as an exact matrix product state (MPS) provide valuable insights into phases of matter. While MPS-solvable models are typically studied as isolated points in a phase diagram, they can belong to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Nick G. Jones , Julian Bibo , Bernhard Jobst , Frank Pollmann , Adam Smith , Ruben Verresen

A key feature of ground states of gapped local 1D Hamiltonians is their relatively low entanglement --- they are well approximated by matrix product states (MPS) with bond dimension scaling polynomially in the length $N$ of the chain, while…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Alexander M. Dalzell , Fernando G. S. L. Brandao

We study translation-invariant quantum spin Hamiltonians on general graphs with non-commuting interactions either given by (i) a random rank-$1$ projection or (ii) Haar projectors. For (i), we prove that the Hamiltonian is gapped on any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Nicholas Hunter-Jones , Marius Lemm
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