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We present a constructive method to devise boundary conditions for solutions of second-order elliptic equations so that these solutions satisfy specific qualitative properties such as: (i) the norm of the gradient of one solution is bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-16 Guillaume Bal , Matias Courdurier

We prove a maximality theorem for one-parameter dynamical systems including multiplier one-parameter dynamical systems. Our main result is new even for one-parameter actions on commutative multiplier algebras including the algebra of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-04-30 Costel Peligrad

We study the existence of bound and ground states for a class of nonlinear elliptic systems in $\mathbb{R}^N$. These equations involve critical power nonlinearities and Hardy-type singular potentials, coupled by a term containing up to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-09 Eduardo Colorado , Rafael López-Soriano , Alejandro Ortega

In this paper, we study the existence of nontrivial solutions of the Dirichlet boundary value problem for the following elliptic system: \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{aligned} -\Delta u & = au + bv + f(x,u,v); &\quad\mbox{ for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-26 Leandro Recôva , Adolfo Rumbos

We present a new error analysis for finite element methods for a linear-quadratic elliptic optimal control problem with Neumann boundary control and pointwise control constraints. It can be applied to standard finite element methods when…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-05 Susanne C. Brenner , Li-yeng Sung

This paper offers a number of examples showing that in the case of two independent variables the uniform ellipticity of a linear system of differential equations with partial derivatives of the second order, which fulfills condition (3), do…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-03 F. Criado-Aldeanueva , N. Odishelidze , J. M. Sanchez , M. Khachidze

Extremal principles can generally be divided into two rather distinct classes. There are, on the one hand side, formulations based on the Lagrangian or Hamiltonian mechanics, respectively, dealing with time dependent problems, but…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Klaus Hackl , Jiří Svoboda , Franz Dieter Fischer

This paper contains selected applications of the new tangential extremal principles and related results developed in Part I to calculus rules for infinite intersections of sets and optimality conditions for problems of semi-infinite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-01-24 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Hung M. Phan

We consider a Hamiltonian system of free boundary type, showing first uniform bounds and existence of solutions and of the free boundary. Then, for any smooth and bounded domain, we prove uniqueness of positive solutions in a suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-05 Daniele Bartolucci , Yeyao Hu , Aleks Jevnikar , Juncheng Wei , Wen Yang

Under structural conditions which are almost optimal, we derive a quantitative version of boundary estimate then prove existence of solutions to Dirichlet problem for a class of fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Hermitian manifolds.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-29 Rirong Yuan

Using variational methods, we establish the existence of infinitely many solutions to an elliptic problem driven by a Choquard term and a singular nonlinearity. We further show that if the problem has a positive solution, then it is bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-09 Debajyoti Choudhuri , Dušan D. Repovš , Kamel Saoudi

We consider self-similar potential flow for compressible gas with polytropic pressure law. Self-similar solutions arise as large-time asymptotes of general solutions, and as exact solutions of many important special cases like Mach…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Volker Elling , Tai-Ping Liu

We consider discontinuous Galerkin methods for an elliptic distributed optimal control problem and we propose multigrid methods to solve the discretized system. We prove that the $W$-cycle algorithm is uniformly convergent in the energy…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-11 Sijing Liu

We derive a new bound for some bilinear sums over points of an elliptic curve over a finite field. We use this bound to improve a series of previous results on various exponential sums and some arithmetic problems involving points on…

数论 · 数学 2013-08-23 Omran Ahmadi , Igor E. Shparlinski

We prove the existence of at least two solutions for a fourth order equation, which includes the vortex equations for the U(1) and CP(1) self-dual Maxwell-Chern-Simons models as special cases. Our method is variational, and it relies on an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tonia Ricciardi

An explicit high-order noncanonical symplectic algorithm for ideal two-fluid systems is developed. The fluid is discretized as particles in the Lagrangian description, while the electromagnetic fields and internal energy are treated as…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Jianyuan Xiao , Hong Qin , Philip J. Morrison , Jian Liu , Zhi Yu , Ruili Zhang , Yang He

We are concerned with solvability of a non-potential system involving two relativistic operators, subject to boundary conditions expressed in terms of maximal monotone operators. The approach makes use of a fixed point formulation and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-06-03 Petru Jebelean , Calin Serban

We provide new results on the existence, non-existence and multiplicity of non-negative radial solutions for semilinear elliptic systems with Neumann boundary conditions on an annulus. Our approach is topological and relies on the classical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-12 Filomena Cianciaruso , Gennaro Infante , Paolamaria Pietramala

We introduce Algorithm MGB (Multi Grid Barrier) for solving highly nonlinear convex Euler-Lagrange equations. This class of problems includes many highly nonlinear partial differential equations, such as $p$-Laplacians. We prove that, if…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Sébastien Loisel

The main scope of this article is to define the concept of principal eigenvalue for fully non linear second order operators in bounded domains that are elliptic and homogenous. In particular we prove maximum and comparison principle, Holder…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Birindelli , F. Demengel