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We establish a global boundedness result for Lane-Emden systems involving general second-order elliptic operators in divergence form and arbitrary positive exponents whose product equals one. Furthermore, we observe that, for this class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-24 Leandro G. Fernandes , Edir J. F. Leite

We characterize the validity of the Maximum Principle in bounded domains for fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic operators in terms of the sign of a suitably defined generalized principal eigenvalue. Here, maximum principle refers to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-14 Henri Berestycki , Italo Capuzzo Dolcetta , Alessio Porretta , Luca Rossi

We develop a new tool, namely polynomial and linear algebraic methods, for studying systems of word equations. We illustrate its usefulness by giving essentially simpler proofs of several hard problems. At the same time we prove extensions…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-10 Aleksi Saarela

Maximum Principles on unbounded domains play a crucial r\^ole in several problems related to linear second-order PDEs of elliptic and parabolic type. In this paper we consider a class of sub-elliptic operators $\mathcal{L}$ in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-28 Stefano Biagi , Ermanno Lanconelli

In this paper, we mainly establish the existence of at least three non-trivial solutions for a class of nonhomogeneous quasilinear elliptic systems with Dirichlet boundary value or Neumann boundary value in a bounded domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-28 Xiaoli Yu , Xingyong Zhang

We provide a proof of strong maximum and minimum principles for fully nonlinear uniformly parabolic equations of second order. The approach is of parabolic nature, slightly differs from the earlier one proposed by L. Nirenberg and does not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-25 Alessandro Goffi

We propose a locally conservative enriched Galerkin scheme that preserves the physical bounds for an elliptic problem. To this end, we use a substantial over-penalization of the discrete solution's jumps to obtain optimal convergence. To…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-19 Gabriel R. Barrenechea , Philip L. Lederer , Andreas Rupp

The maximum principle forms an important qualitative property of second order elliptic equations, therefore its discrete analogues, the so-called discrete maximum principles (DMPs) have drawn much attention. In this paper DMPs are…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-05 János Karátson , Balázs Kovács , Sergey Korotov

Based on works by Hopf, Weinberger, Hamilton and Evans, we state and prove the strong elliptic maximum principle for smooth sections in vector bundles over Riemannian manifolds and give some applications in Differential Geometry. Moreover,…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-14 Andreas Savas-Halilaj , Knut Smoczyk

Gradient boundedness up to the boundary for solutions to Dirichlet and Neumann problems for elliptic systems with Uhlenbeck type structure is established. Nonlinearities of possibly non-polynomial type are allowed, and minimal regularity on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-27 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

We generalize the Maximum Principle for free end point optimal control problems involving sweeping systems derived in [9] to cover the case where the end point is constrained to take values in a certain set. As in [9], an ingenious smooth…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-22 M. d. R. de Pinho , M. Margarida A. Ferreira , Georgi Smirnov

Using three different notions of generalized principal eigenvalue of linear second order elliptic operators in unbounded domains, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the validity of the maximum principle, as well as for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-04 Henri Berestycki , Luca Rossi

We construct multigrid methods for an elliptic distributed optimal control problem that are robust with respect to a regularization parameter. We prove the uniform convergence of the $W$-cycle algorithm and demonstrate the performance of…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-03 Susanne C. Brenner , Sijing Liu , Li-yeng Sung

In this work, we investigate a neural network based solver for optimal control problems (without / with box constraint) for linear and semilinear second-order elliptic problems. It utilizes a coupled system derived from the first-order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-09 Yongcheng Dai , Bangti Jin , Ramesh Sau , Zhi Zhou

We prove a maximum principle of optimal control of stochastic delay equations on infinite horizon. We establish first and second sufficient stochastic maximum principles as well as necessary conditions for that problem. We illustrate our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-06-29 N. Agram , S. Haadem , B. Øksendal , F. Proske

We present a method for treatment of three charged particles. The proposed method has universal character and is applicable both for bound and continuum states. A finite rank approximation is used for Coulomb potential in three-body system…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Vladimir B. Belyaev , Andrey A. Naumkin

In this short note we extend Chow and Lu's advanced maximum principles for parabolic systems on closed manifolds to the case of compact manifolds with boundary, which also generalizes a Hopf type theorem of Pulemotov.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-02-23 Hong Huang

A general elliptic $N\times N$ matrix Lax scheme is presented, leading to two classes of elliptic lattice systems, one which we interpret as the higher-rank analogue of the Landau-Lifschitz equations, while the other class we characterize…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-19 N. Delice , F. W. Nijhoff , S. Yoo-Kong

In this paper, we establish various maximum principles and develop the method of moving planes and the sliding method (on general unbounded domains) for equations involving the uniformly elliptic nonlocal Bellman operator. As a consequence,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-25 Wei Dai , Guolin Qin

Let $\om $ be a bounded domain in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space $\Bbb R^n$. We study eigenvalues of an eigenvalue problem of a system of elliptic equations: $$ \{\aligned &\Delta {\mathbf u}+ \alpha{\rm grad}(\text{div}{\mathbf…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-09-09 Daguang Chen , Qing-Ming Cheng , Qiaoling Wang , Changyu Xia