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In the framework of the so called link approach we study exact lattice supersymmetry for the simplest supersymmetric model: N=1 supersymmetry in D=1. The model is described by a lattice with spacing a/2, thus containing twice as many sites…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Alessandro D'Adda , Alessandra Feo , Issaku Kanamori , Noboru Kawamoto , Jun Saito

We propose a new lattice superfield formalism in momentum representation which accommodates species doublers of the lattice fermions and their bosonic counterparts as super multiplets. We explicitly show that one dimensional $N=2$ model…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Alessandro D'Adda , Alessandra Feo , Issaku Kanamori , Noboru Kawamoto , Jun Saito

We consider simple examples of self-organized critical systems on one-dimensional superlattices without local particle conservation laws. The set of all recurrence states are also found in these examples using a method similar to the…

adap-org · 物理学 2015-06-30 H. F. Chau

We demonstrate the existence of topologically nontrivial phase in a one-dimensional fermionic lattice system subjected to synthetic gauge fields, which is beyond the standard Altland-Zirnbauer classification of topological insulators. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Linhu Li , Shu Chen

A method is introduced for constructing lattice discretizations of large classes of integrable quantum field theories. The method proceeds in two steps: The quantum algebraic structure underlying the integrability of the model is determined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 D. Ridout , J. Teschner

We investigate a lattice version of the Yang-Lee model which is characterized by a non-Hermitian quantum spin chain Hamiltonian. We propose a new way to implement PT-symmetry on the lattice, which serves to guarantee the reality of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Andreas Fring

Motivated by the structure of the Swanson oscillator which is a well-known example of a non-Hermitian quantum system consisting of a general representation of a quadratic Hamiltonian, we propose a fermionic extension of such a scheme which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Akash Sinha , Aritra Ghosh , Bijan Bagchi

We review recent results on new physical models constructed as PT-symmetrical deformations or extensions of different types of integrable models. We present non-Hermitian versions of quantum spin chains, multi-particle systems of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Andreas Fring

Non-Hermitian quantum field theories are a promising tool to study open quantum systems. These theories preserve unitarity if PT-symmetry is respected, and in that case an equivalent Hermitian description exists via the so-called Dyson map.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Daniel Arean , David Garcia-Fariña , Karl Landsteiner

I discuss in this paper the continuum limit of integrable spin chains based on the superalgebras sl(N/K). The general conclusion is that, with the full ``supersymmetry'', none of these models is relativistic. When the supersymmetry is…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Saleur

We consider a class of ground states for quantum spin chains on an integer lattice. First we show that presence of the spectral gap between the ground state energy and the rest of spectrum implies the split property of certain subsystems.As…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-08-12 Taku Matsui

Strong interactions can give rise to new fermionic symmetry protected topological phases which have no analogs in free fermion systems. As an example, we have systematically studied a spinless fermion model with $U(1)$ charge conservation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Shang-Qiang Ning , Hong-Chen Jiang , Zheng-Xin Liu

The zero-temperature phase diagrams of imbalanced fermions in 3D optical lattices are investigated to evaluate the validity of the Fermi-Hubbard model. It is found that depending on the filling factor, s-wave scattering strength and lattice…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-05-25 Xiaoling Cui , Yupeng Wang

We discuss the naive lattice fermion without the issue of doublers. A local lattice massless fermion action with chiral symmetry and hermiticity cannot avoid the doubling problem from the Nielsen-Ninomiya theorem. Here we adopt the forward…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Xingyu Guo , Chen-Te Ma , Hui Zhang

We present a lattice theory with an exact fermionic symmetry, which mixes the link and the fermionic variables. The staggered fermionic variables may be reconstructed into a Majorana fermion in the continuum limit. The gauge action has a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 K. Itoh , M. Kato , H. Sawanaka , H. So , N. Ukita

We analyze newly expanded and refined data from lattice studies of an SU(3) gauge theory with eight Dirac fermions in the fundamental representation. We focus on the light composite states emerging from these studies, consisting of a set of…

We construct a family of integrable vertex model based on the typical four-dimensional representations of the quantum group deformation of the Lie superalgebra $sl(2|1)$. Upon alternation of such a representation with its dual this model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Holger Frahm , Márcio J. Martins

We study Euclidean lattice formulations of non-gauge supersymmetric models with up to four supercharges in various dimensions. We formulate the conditions under which the interacting lattice theory can exactly preserve one or more nilpotent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joel Giedt , Erich Poppitz

We consider supersymmetric conformal quantum field theories (SCFTs) with degrees of freedom labeled by lattice data. We will assume that in terms of the corresponding lattice the interactions are nearest neighbor and exactly marginal. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Shlomo S. Razamat , Michal Shemesh , Aelly Zeltzer

In this paper we systematically study a simple class of translation-symmetry protected topological orders in quantum spin systems using slave-particle approach. The spin systems on square lattice are translation invariant, but may break any…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Su-Peng Kou , Xiao-Gang Wen