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We report a two-parametric irreducible infinitely dimensional representation of the Lax integrability condition for the fermi Hubbard chain. Besides being of fundamental interest, hinting on possible novel quantum symmetry of the model, our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Vladislav Popkov , Tomaz Prosen

We introduce lattice models with explicit N=2 supersymmetry. In these interacting models, the supersymmetry generators Q^+ and Q^- yield the Hamiltonian H={Q^+,Q^-} on any graph. The degrees of freedom can be described as either fermions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul Fendley , Kareljan Schoutens , Jan de Boer

We address the SU(N) Fermi-Hubbard model on a chain, with $N$ the number of degenerate orbitals, or colors, for each fermion. In the limit of both large number of colors $N$ and particles, and small number of sites $L \geq 2$, the model is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Loïc Herviou , Elodie Campan , Pierre Nataf

We present a new picture of global symmetry breaking in quantum field theory and propose a novel realization of symmetry breaking phenomena in terms of the conserved charge associated with its symmetry. In particular, the fermion condensate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Fujita , M. Hiramoto , T. Homma , M. Matsumoto , H. Takahashi

We introduce a new local symmetry into the fermion sector of a gauge invariant Lagrangian which may or may not contain a scalar or spontaneous symmetry breaking. The Standard Model in the unitary gauge and QCD are particular cases where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Amir H. Fariborz , Renata Jora

We extend a recently developed "tangent fermion" method to discretize the Hamiltonian of a helical Luttinger liquid on a one-dimensional lattice, including two-particle backscattering processes that may open a gap in the spectrum. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-22 V. A. Zakharov , J. Sánchez Fernán , C. W. J. Beenakker

Supersymmetry operators that change a spin chain's length have appeared in numerous contexts, ranging from the AdS/CFT correspondence to statistical mechanics models. In this article, we present, via an analysis of the Bethe equations, all…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 David Meidinger , Vladimir Mitev

We introduce and analyze a quantum spin/Majorana chain with a tricritical Ising point separating a critical phase from a gapped phase with order-disorder coexistence. We show that supersymmetry is not only an emergent property of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Edward O'Brien , Paul Fendley

We analyze the superconducting instabilities in the vicinity of the quantum-critical point of an inversion symmetry breaking order. We first show that the fluctuations of the inversion symmetry breaking order lead to two degenerate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Yuxuan Wang , Gil Young Cho , Taylor L. Hughes , Eduardo Fradkin

We study SU(N) fermions in the limit of infinite on-site repulsion between all species. We focus on states in which every pair of consecutive fermions carries a different spin flavor. Since the particle order cannot be changed (because of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Yicheng Zhang , Lev Vidmar , Marcos Rigol

In this work a lattice formulation of a supersymmetric theory is proposed and tested that preserves the complete supersymmetry on the lattice. The results of a one-dimensional nonperturbative simulation show the realization of the full…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-03-25 G. Bergner

We build exactly solvable lattice Hamiltonians for fermionic symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases in (3+1)D classified by group supercohomology. A central benefit of our construction is that it produces an explicit finite-depth…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Yu-An Chen , Tyler D. Ellison , Nathanan Tantivasadakarn

Superintegrable models are very special dynamical systems: they possess more conservation laws than what is necessary for complete integrability. This severely constrains their dynamical processes, and it often leads to their exact…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Tamás Gombor , Balázs Pozsgay

The interaction of fermion spin with spacetime can be non-universal, leading to a new interaction beyond the Standard Model, independent of gravitation. Fermions generate spacetime torsion, which can be integrated out in favor of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Arnab Chakraborty , Amitabha Lahiri

Supersymmetric lattice Ward-Takahashi identities are investigated perturbatively up to two-loop corrections for super doubler approach of $N=2$ lattice Wess-Zumino models in 1- and 2-dimensions. In this approach notorious chiral fermion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Keisuke Asaka , Alessandro D'Adda , Noboru Kawamoto , Yoshi Kondo

We study a two-Higgs-doublet model with four generalised CP symmetries in the scalar sector. Electroweak symmetry breaking leads automatically to spontaneous breaking of two of them. We require that these four CP symmetries can be extended…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 M. Maniatis , A. von Manteuffel , O. Nachtmann

New or enlarged symmetries can emerge at the low-energy spectrum of a Hamiltonian that does not possess the symmetries, if the symmetry breaking terms in the Hamiltonian are irrelevant under the renormalization group flow. In this letter,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Mingru Yang , Bram Vanhecke , Norbert Schuch

I solve a quantum chain whose Hamiltonian is comprised solely of local four-fermi operators by constructing free-fermion raising and lowering operators. The free-fermion operators are both non-local and highly non-linear in the local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Paul Fendley

A variety of exotic non-fermi liquid (NFL) states have been observed in many condensed matter systems, with different scaling relations between transport coefficients and temperature. The "standard" approach to studying these NFLs is by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Xiao-Chuan Wu , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

We report on a non-perturbative study of two dimensional $\cN=(2,2)$ super QCD. Our lattice formulation retains a single exact supersymmetry at non-zero lattice spacing, and contains $N_f$ fermions in the fundamental representation of a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-09-11 Simon Catterall , Aarti Veernala