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The non-integrability of the Hill problem makes that its global dynamics must be necessarily approached numerically. However, the analytical approach is feasible in the computation of relevant solutions. In particular, the nonlinear…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-07-18 Martin Lara

We consider the problem of linearizing a pseudo-Boolean function $f : \{0,1\}^n \to \mathbb{R}$ by means of $k$ Boolean functions. Such a linearization yields an integer linear programming formulation with only $k$ auxiliary variables. This…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Matthias Walter

Mathematical models are sometime given as functions of independent input variables and equations or inequations connecting the input variables. A probabilistic characterization of such models results in treating them as functions with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-13 Matieyendou Lamboni

In this paper we study the existence and uniqueness of Nash equilibria (solution to competition-wise problems, with several controls trying to reach possibly different goals) associated to linear partial differential equations and show…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-02 Angel Manuel Ramos

Differential operators usually result in derivatives expressed as a ratio of differentials. For all but the simplest derivatives, these ratios are typically not algebraically manipulable, but must be held together as a unit in order to…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-10-18 Maria Isabelle Fite , Jonathan Bartlett

We propose a novel foundation for calculus that focuses on the notion of approximations while avoiding the use of limits altogether. Continuity is defined as approximation at a point, while differentiability is defined as approximation with…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-10-27 Michael P. Lamoureux , Matt Yedlin

In this short note we give some corollaries of the polynomial inverse function theorem for large fields. We prove inverse and implicit function theorems for Nash maps over large fields, characterize large fields as fields satisfying inverse…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-15 Erik Walsberg

The Leibniz algebras appeared as a generalization of the Lie algebras. In this work we deal with the classification of nilpotent complex Leibniz algebras of low dimensions. Namely, the classification of nilpotent complex Leibniz algebras…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Albeverio , B. A. Omirov , I. S. Rakhimov

I explain a direct approach to differentiation and integration. Instead of relying on the general notions of real numbers, limits and continuity, we treat functions as the primary objects of our theory, and view differentiation as division…

历史与综述 · 数学 2009-05-25 Michael Livshits

In this article, using only elementary knowledge of complex numbers, we sketch a proof of the celebrated Abel--Ruffini theorem, which states that the general solution to an algebraic equation of degree five or more cannot be written using…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-04-27 Paul Ramond

We develop a linear-algebraic framework for dimensional analysis in systems with constraints, particularly when variables are numerous or related by implicit relations so that direct elimination is impractical. By expressing both…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Umpei Miyamoto

This paper provides a new and more direct proof of the assertion that a Turing computable function of the natural numbers is primitive recursive if and only if the time complexity of the corresponding Turing machine is bounded by a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Daniel G. Schwartz

In this paper we study the Lie algebras of derivations of two-step nilpotent algebras. We obtain a class of Lie algebras with trivial center and abelian ideal of inner derivations. Among these, the relations between the complex and the real…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-10-12 Gianmarco La Rosa , Manuel Mancini

The class of functions from the integers to the integers computable in polynomial time has been characterized recently using discrete ordinary differential equations (ODE), also known as finite differences. In the framework of ordinary…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Manon Blanc , Olivier Bournez

Current algorithms for context-free parsing inflict a trade-off between ease of understanding, ease of implementation, theoretical complexity, and practical performance. No algorithm achieves all of these properties simultaneously. Might et…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Michael D. Adams , Celeste Hollenbeck , Matthew Might

A characteristic feature of differential-algebraic equations is that one needs to find derivatives of some of their equations with respect to time, as part of so called index reduction or regularisation, to prepare them for numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-28 John D. Pryce , Nedialko S. Nedialkov , Guangning Tan , Xiao Li

We prove that, for every complex Hilbert space $H$, every weak-2-local derivation on $B(H)$ or on $K(H)$ is a linear derivation. We also establish that every weak-2-local derivation on an atomic von Neumann algebra or on a compact…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-04-05 Juan Carlos Cabello , Antonio M. Peralta

The arithmetic partial derivative (with respect to a prime $p$) is a function from the set of integers that sends $p$ to 1 and satisfies the Leibniz rule. In this paper, we prove that the $p$-adic valuation of the sequence of higher order…

数论 · 数学 2022-06-02 Brad Emmons , Xiao Xiao

Given a reference computer, Kolmogorov complexity is a well defined function on all binary strings. In the standard approach, however, only the asymptotic properties of such functions are considered because they do not depend on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andrei N. Soklakov

The fractional Leibniz rule is generalized by the Coifman-Meyer estimate. It is shown that the arbitrary redistribution of fractional derivatives for higher order with the corresponding correction terms.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-01 Kazumasa Fujiwara , Vladimir Georgiev , Tohru Ozawa
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