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The two-type Richardson model describes the growth of two competing infection types on the two or higher dimensional integer lattice. For types that spread with the same intensity, it is known that there is a positive probability for…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-03 Daniel Ahlberg , Maria Deijfen , Christopher Hoffman

We consider a stochastic model, describing the growth of two competing infections on $\mathbb{R}^d$. The growth takes place by way of spherical outbursts in the infected region, an outburst in the type 1 (2) infected region causing all…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-24 Maria Deijfen , Olle Häggström

The two-type Richardson model describes the growth of two competing infections on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. At time 0 two disjoint finite sets $\xi_1,\xi_2\subset \mathbb{Z}^d$ are infected with type 1 and type 2 infection respectively. An uninfected…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-24 Maria Deijfen , Olle Häggström

We consider a two-type stochastic competition model on the integer lattice Z^d. The model describes the space evolution of two ``species'' competing for territory along their boundaries. Each site of the space may contain only one…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 George Kordzakhia , Steven P. Lalley

The two-type Richardson model describes the growth of two competing infections on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ and the main question is whether both infection types can simultaneously grow to occupy infinite parts of $\mathbb{Z}^d$. For bounded initial…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Maria Deijfen , Olle Häggström

We study a large family of competing spatial growth models. In these the vertices in Z^d can take on three possible states {0,1,2}. Vertices in states 1 and 2 remain in their states forever, while vertices in state 0 which are adjacent to a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher Hoffman

A stochastic model, describing the growth of two competing infections on $\mathbb{R}^d$, is introduced. The growth is driven by outbursts in the infected region, an outburst in the type 1 (2) infected region transmitting the type 1 (2)…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-24 Maria Deijfen , Olle Häggström , Jonathan Bagley

We consider the model of Deijfen et al. for competing growth of two infection types in R^d, based on the Richardson model on Z^d. Stochastic ball-shaped infection outbursts transmit the infection type of the center to all points of the ball…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-09 Sebastian Carstens , Thomas Richthammer

This paper investigates the coexistence of two competing species on random geometric graphs (RGGs) in continuous time. The species grow by occupying vacant sites according to Richardson's model, while simultaneously competing for occupied…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-28 Cristian F. Coletti , Lucas R. de Lima

We propose two models of the evolution of a pair of competing populations. Both are lattice based. The first is a compromise between fully spatial models, which do not appear amenable to analytic results, and interacting particle system…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Jochen Blath , Alison Etheridge , Mark Meredith

A simple, but ``classical``, stochastic model for epidemic spread in a finite, but large, population is studied. The progress of the epidemic can be divided into three different phases that requires different tools to analyse. Initially the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-05-29 Åke Svensson

We model the evolution of two competing populations $U_t, V_t $ by a two-dimensional size-dependent branching process. The population characteristics are assumed to be close to each other, as in a resident-mutant situation. Given that $U_t…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-14 Göran Högnäs

We study the evolution of recombination using a microscopic model developed within the frame of the theory of quantitative traits. Two components of fitness are considered: a static one that describes adaptation to environmental factors not…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Franco Bagnoli , Carlo Guardiani

We consider a generalized two-species population dynamic model and analytically solve it for the amensalism and commensalism ecological interactions. These two-species models can be simplified to a one-species model with a time dependent…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-07-05 Brenno Caetano Troca Cabella , Fabiano Ribeiro , Alexandre Souto Martinez

When competing species grow into new territory, the population is dominated by descendants of successful ancestors at the expansion front. Successful ancestry depends on both the reproductive advantage (fitness), as well as ability and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-05-29 Sergio Eraso , Mehran Kardar

In this paper, we study the dynamics of a two-species competition model with two different free boundaries in heterogeneous time-periodic environment, where the two species adopt a combination of random movement and advection upward or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-26 Qiaoling Chen , Fengquan Li , Feng Wang

We introduce a simple but powerful technique to study processes driven by two or more reinforcement mechanisms in competition. We apply our method to two types of models: to non conservative zero range processes on finite graphs, and to…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-30 Dirk Erhard , Guilherme Reis

In this work we develop a discrete model of competing species affected by a common parasite. We analyze the influence of the fast development of the shared disease on the community dynamics. The model is presented under the form of a two…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-07 Rafael Bravo de La Parra , Luis Sanz

Existing theoretical models of evolution focus on the relative fitness advantages of different mutants in a population while the dynamic behavior of the population size is mostly left unconsidered. We here present a generic stochastic model…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-10-20 Anna Melbinger , Jonas Cremer , Erwin Frey

We exhibit a stochastic discrete time model that has exactly the Eigen model as its deterministic continuous limit. Such model can be divided into two phases: reproduction followed by neutral selection. This result suggests that Eigen model…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-02-03 Fabio Musso
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