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We propose a hybrid method combining partial differential equation (PDE) and Monte Carlo (MC) techniques to obtain efficient estimates of statistics for plastic deformation related to kinematic hardening models driven by transient coloured…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Harry L. F. Ip , Charlie Mathey , Laurent Mertz , Jonathan J. Wylie

In the present article the diffusion equation is used to model the spatio-temporal dynamics of a tumor, taking into account the heterogeneous of the medium. This approach makes it possible to take into account the complex geometric shape of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Maxim V. Polyakov , Valeria V. Ten

In this paper, the valuation of European and path-dependent options in foreign exchange (FX) markets is considered when the currency exchange rate evolves according to the Heston model combined with the Cox-Ingersoll-Ross dynamics for the…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2016-04-06 Andrei Cozma , Christoph Reisinger

Cell proliferation and cell movement are fundamentally stochastic processes which lead to variability in the growth and spatial structure of cell populations in many biological settings, such as cell invasion, wound healing, and tumour…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2026-04-23 John Carlo Dimaculangan , Cameron A. Smith , Christian A. Yates

In this paper, a tractable methodology is proposed to approximate stochastic optimal feedback treatment in the context of mixed immuno-chemo therapy of cancer. The method uses a fixed-point value iteration that approximately solves a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Mazen Alamir

We propose a hybrid deterministic and stochastic approach to achieve extended time scales in atomistic simulations that combines the strengths of molecular dynamics (MD) and Monte Carlo (MC) simulations in an easy-to-implement way. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Pratyush Tiwary , Axel van de Walle

Monte Carlo estimation in plays a crucial role in stochastic reaction networks. However, reducing the statistical uncertainty of the corresponding estimators requires sampling a large number of trajectories. We propose control variates…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-19 Michael Backenköhler , Luca Bortolussi , Verena Wolf

Variability in multiple independent input parameters makes it difficult to estimate the resultant variability in the system's overall response. The Propagation of Errors and Monte-Carlo techniques are two major methods to predict the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Seungju Yeoa , Paul Funkenbuscha , Hesam Askari

We present and discuss a variance-reduced stochastic particle method for simulating the relaxation-time model of the Boltzmann transport equation. The present paper focuses on the dilute gas case, although the method is expected to directly…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-05-15 Nicolas G. Hadjiconstantinou , Gregg A. Radtke , Lowell L. Baker

We present a mathematical analysis of a mixed ODE-PDE model describing the spatial distribution and temporal evolution of tumor and normal cells within a tissue subject to the effects of a chemotherapeutic drug. The model assumes that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-06 Anderson L. A. de Araujo , Artur C. Fassoni , Luís F. Salvino

In the present article we demonstrate a new hybrid model of tumor growth. Our model is stochastic by tumor population development and strongly deterministic in cell motility dynamics and spatial propagation. In addition, it has excellent…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2017-05-03 Yehor Surkov , Ihor Samofalov , Mironenko Anastasia

Identifying and characterizing relationships between treatments, exposures, or other covariates and time-to-event outcomes has great significance in a wide range of biomedical settings. In research areas such as multi-center clinical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-02 Hillary M. Heiling , Naim U. Rashid , Quefeng Li , Xianlu L. Peng , Jen Jen Yeh

A statistical learning approach for parametric PDEs related to Uncertainty Quantification is derived. The method is based on the minimization of an empirical risk on a selected model class and it is shown to be applicable to a broad range…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-07 Martin Eigel , Reinhold Schneider , Philipp Trunschke , Sebastian Wolf

We present and analyze a micro/macro acceleration technique for the Monte Carlo simulation of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) in which there is a separation between the (fast) time-scale on which individual trajectories of the SDE…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-11-08 Kristian Debrabant , Giovanni Samaey

There is great potential to be explored regarding the use of agent-based modelling and simulation as an alternative paradigm to investigate early-stage cancer interactions with the immune system. It does not suffer from some limitations of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Grazziela P Figueredo , Peer-Olaf Siebers , Markus R Owen , Jenna Reps , Uwe Aickelin

An algorithm is proposed to solve robust control problems constrained by partial differential equations with uncertain coefficients, based on the so-called MG/OPT framework. The levels in this MG/OPT hierarchy correspond to discretization…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-21 Andreas Van Barel , Stefan Vandewalle

The work presents a study of the non-linear mathematical model of tumor growth, proposed by Kolev and Zubik-Kowal (2011). The model is described by a system composed of four partial differential equations that represent the evolution of the…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2025-06-02 Jesika Maganin , Neyva Maria Lopes Romeiro , Eliandro Rodrigues Cirilo , Paulo Laerte Natti

Oncolytic virotherapy, utilizing genetically modified viruses to combat cancer and trigger anti-cancer immune responses, has garnered significant attention in recent years. In our previous work arXiv:2305.12386, we developed a stochastic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-04-23 David Morselli , Marcello E. Delitala , Adrianne L. Jenner , Federico Frascoli

Computational modeling of cancer can help unveil dynamics and interactions that are hard to replicate experimentally. Thanks to the advancement in cancer databases and data analysis technologies, these models have become more robust than…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-11-07 Navid Mohammad Mirzaei , Leili Shahriyari

Intratumour phenotypic heterogeneity is nowadays understood to play a critical role in disease progression and treatment failure. Accordingly, there has been increasing interest in the development of mathematical models capable of capturing…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-04-10 Chiara Villa , Philip K Maini , Alexander P Browning , Adrianne L Jenner , Sara Hamis , Tyler Cassidy