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The Reduced-Basis Control-Variate Monte-Carlo method was introduced recently in [S. Boyaval and T. Leli\`evre, CMS, 8 2010] as an improved Monte-Carlo method, for the fast estimation of many parametrized expected values at many parameter…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Sébastien Boyaval

The development of efficient numerical methods for kinetic equations with stochastic parameters is a challenge due to the high dimensionality of the problem. Recently we introduced a multiscale control variate strategy which is capable to…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-14 Giacomo Dimarco , Lorenzo Pareschi

This paper deals with the cellular biological network analysis of the tumor-growth model, consisting of multiple spaces and time scales. In this paper, we present a model in graph simulation using ABM for tumor growth. In particular, we…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Ghazal Tashakor , Remo Suppi

Probability Density Estimation (PDE) is a multivariate discrimination technique based on sampling signal and background densities defined by event samples from data or Monte-Carlo (MC) simulations in a multi-dimensional phase space. In this…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Dominik Dannheim , Tancredi Carli , Karl-Johan Grahn , Peter Speckmayer , Alexander Voigt

Markov chain Monte Carlo methods are primarily used for sampling from a given probability distribution and estimating multi-dimensional integrals based on the information contained in the generated samples. Whenever it is possible, more…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Manuel Athènes , Pierre Terrier

We overview a series of recent works devoted to variance reduction techniques for numerical stochastic homogenization. Numerical homogenization requires solving a set of problems at the micro scale, the so-called corrector problems. In a…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-27 Xavier Blanc , Claude Le Bris , Frederic Legoll

We develop a pure Monte Carlo method to compute $E(g(X_T))$ where $g$ is a bounded and Lipschitz function and $X_t$ an Ito process. This approach extends a previously proposed method to the general multidimensional case with a SDE with…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-18 Mahamadou Doumbia , Nadia Oudjane , Xavier Warin

This paper addresses the complexity reduction of stochastic homogenisation of a class of random materials for a stationary diffusion equation. A cost-efficient approximation of the correctors is built using a method designed to exploit…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-25 Quentin Ayoul-Guilmard , Anthony Nouy , Christophe Binetruy

Monte Carlo simulations are performed to study structure and dynamics of a protein CoVE in random media generated by a random distribution of barriers at concentration c with a coarse-grained model in its native (low temperature) and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 R. B. Pandey

We present a 3D fully-automatic method for the calibration of partial differential equation (PDE) models of glioblastoma (GBM) growth with mass effect, the deformation of brain tissue due to the tumor. We quantify the mass effect, tumor…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-06-18 Shashank Subramanian , Klaudius Scheufele , Naveen Himthani , George Biros

Reaction-diffusion models are used to describe systems in fields as diverse as physics, chemistry, ecology and biology. The fundamental quantities in such models are individual entities such as atoms and molecules, bacteria, cells or…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Fabian Spill , Pilar Guerrero , Tomas Alarcon , Philip K. Maini , Helen Byrne

In this work we develop a scalable computational framework for the solution of PDE-constrained optimal control under high-dimensional uncertainty. Specifically, we consider a mean-variance formulation of the control objective and employ a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-27 Peng Chen , Umberto Villa , Omar Ghattas

Multi-arm multi-stage trial designs can bring notable gains in efficiency to the drug development process. However, for normally distributed endpoints, the determination of a design typically depends on the assumption that the patient…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-11 Michael Grayling , James Wason , Adrian Mander

Mathematical modeling and simulation is a promising approach to personalized cancer medicine. Yet, the complexity, heterogeneity and multi-scale nature of cancer pose significant computational challenges. Coupling discrete cell-based models…

Variational Monte Carlo (VMC) is a powerful and fast-growing method for optimizing and evolving parameterized many-body wave functions, especially with modern neural-network quantum states. In practice, however, the stochastic estimators…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Zhou-Quan Wan , Roeland Wiersema , Shiwei Zhang

We propose algorithms for solving high-dimensional Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) that combine a probabilistic interpretation of PDEs, through Feynman-Kac representation, with sparse interpolation. Monte-Carlo methods and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-25 Marie Billaud-Friess , Arthur Macherey , Anthony Nouy , Clémentine Prieur

We present a convolutional framework which significantly reduces the complexity and thus, the computational effort for distributed reinforcement learning control of dynamical systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Sebastian Peitz , Jan Stenner , Vikas Chidananda , Oliver Wallscheid , Steven L. Brunton , Kunihiko Taira

A systematic understanding of the evolution and growth dynamics of invasive solid tumors in response to different chemotherapy strategies is crucial for the development of individually optimized oncotherapy. Here, we develop a hybrid…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 Hang Xie , Yang Jiao , Qihui Fan , Miaomiao Hai , Jiaen Yang , Zhijian Hu , Yue Yang , Jianwei Shuai , Guo Chen , Ruchuan Liu , Liyu Liu

Models incorporating uncertain inputs, such as random forces or material parameters, have been of increasing interest in PDE-constrained optimization. In this paper, we focus on the efficient numerical minimization of a convex and smooth…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-18 Caroline Geiersbach , Winnifried Wollner

The direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method is a widely used stochastic particle approach to solving the Boltzmann equation. However, its computational cost remains a major drawback, which can be attributed to statistical errors when…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Takehiro Shiraishi , Ikuya Kinefuchi