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Drawing a sample from a discrete distribution is one of the building components for Monte Carlo methods. Like other sampling algorithms, discrete sampling suffers from the high computational burden in large-scale inference problems. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-29 Yutian Chen , Zoubin Ghahramani

A classical theorem of Hutchinson asserts that if an iterated function system acts on $\mathbb{R}^d$ by similitudes and satisfies the open set condition then it admits a unique self-similar measure with Hausdorff dimension equal to the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-11 Ian D. Morris , Cagri Sert

We present a novel Monte Carlo algorithm which enhances equilibrization of low-temperature simulations and allows sampling of configurations over a large range of energies. The method is based on a non-Boltzmann probability weight factor…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ulrich H. E. Hansmann , Yuko Okamoto

We develop sampling methods, which consist of Gaussian invariant versions of random walk Metropolis (RWM), Metropolis adjusted Langevin algorithm (MALA) and second order Hessian or Manifold MALA. Unlike standard RWM and MALA we show that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-27 Michalis K. Titsias , Angelos Alexopoulos , Siran Liu , Petros Dellaportas

Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics is undoubtedly a cornerstone for the description of many particle systems. The common interpretation is based on ensemble theory as put forward by Gibbs, alongside the basic assumptions that different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 T. M. Rocha Filho , C. H. Silvestre , M. A. Amato

Gaussian random fields are popular models for spatially varying uncertainties, arising for instance in geotechnical engineering, hydrology or image processing. A Gaussian random field is fully characterised by its mean function and…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-19 Jonas Latz , Marvin Eisenberger , Elisabeth Ullmann

The Bonferroni adjustment, or the union bound, is commonly used to study rate optimality properties of statistical methods in high-dimensional problems. However, in practice, the Bonferroni adjustment is overly conservative. The extreme…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-13 Hang Deng , Cun-Hui Zhang

Strongly-coupled fermionic systems can support a variety of low-energy phenomena, giving rise to collective condensation, symmetry breaking and a rich phase structure. We explore the potential of worldline Monte Carlo methods for analyzing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Gerald Dunne , Holger Gies , Klaus Klingmuller , Kurt Langfeld

The classical Langevin Monte Carlo method looks for samples from a target distribution by descending the samples along the gradient of the target distribution. The method enjoys a fast convergence rate. However, the numerical cost is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-07 Zhiyan Ding , Qin Li

Multimodal structures in the sampling density (e.g. two competing phases) can be a serious problem for traditional Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC), because correct sampling of the different structures can only be guaranteed for infinite…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Daghofer , M. Konegger , H. G. Evertz , W. von der Linden

There is a growing interest in the literature for adaptive Markov chain Monte Carlo methods based on sequences of random transition kernels $\{P_n\}$ where the kernel $P_n$ is allowed to have an invariant distribution $\pi_n$ not…

统计计算 · 统计学 2010-10-18 Yves F. Atchadé

In recent years, various interacting particle samplers have been developed to sample from complex target distributions, such as those found in Bayesian inverse problems. These samplers are motivated by the mean-field limit perspective and…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-12-22 Björn Sprungk , Simon Weissmann , Jakob Zech

We investigate the attractive Hubbard model in infinite spatial dimensions by combining dynamical mean-field theory with a strong-coupling continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo method. By calculating the superfluid order parameter and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-30 Akihisa Koga , Philipp Werner

Ensemble inequivalence has been observed in several systems. In particular it has been recently shown that negative specific heat can arise in the microcanonical ensemble in the thermodynamic limit for systems with long-range interactions.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Leyvraz , S. Ruffo

For continuous-time linear stochastic dynamical systems driven by Wiener processes, we consider the problem of designing ensemble filters when the observation process is randomly time-sampled. We propose a continuous-discrete McKean--Vlasov…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-21 Aneel Tanwani , Olga Yufereva

Ensemble inequivalence occurs when a systems thermodynamic properties vary depending on the statistical ensemble used to describe it. This phenomenon is known to happen in systems with long-range interactions and has been observed in many…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Daniel Arrufat-Vicente , David Mukamel , Stefano Ruffo , Nicolo Defenu

In this paper we study time-inhomogeneous affine processes beyond the common assumption of stochastic continuity. In this setting times of jumps can be both inaccessible and predictable. To this end we develop a general theory of finite…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-21 Martin Keller-Ressel , Thorsten Schmidt , Robert Wardenga

We introduce shielded Langevin Monte Carlo (LMC), a constrained sampler inspired by navigation functions, capable of sampling from unnormalized target distributions defined over punctured supports. In other words, this approach samples from…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-12-30 Nicolas Zilberstein , Santiago Segarra , Luiz Chamon

This paper proposes a family of weighted batch means variance estimators, which are computationally efficient and can be conveniently applied in practice. The focus is on Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations and estimation of the asymptotic…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-05-23 Ying Liu , James M. Flegal

In this paper, we study the problem of estimating the autocovariance sequence resulting from a reversible Markov chain. A motivating application for studying this problem is the estimation of the asymptotic variance in central limit…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-13 Stephen Berg , Hyebin Song