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This paper investigates and bounds the expected solution quality of combinatorial optimization problems when feasible solutions are chosen at random. Loose general bounds are discovered, as well as families of combinatorial optimization…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Evan A. Sultanik

For a finite set $A\subset \mathbb{R}$ and real $\lambda$, let $A+\lambda A:=\{a+\lambda b :\, a,b\in A\}$. Combining a structural theorem of Freiman on sets with small doubling constants together with a discrete analogue of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-07 Dmitry Krachun , Fedor Petrov

We consider the incompressible and stationary Stokes equations on an infinite two-dimensional wedge with non-scaling invariant Navier-slip boundary conditions. We prove well-posedness and higher regularity of the Stokes problem in a certain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-23 Marco Bravin , Manuel V. Gnann , Hans Knüpfer , Nader Masmoudi , Floris B. Roodenburg , Jonas Sauer

Assuming the generalized Riemann hypothesis, we give asymptotic bounds on the size of intervals that contain primes from a given arithmetic progression using the approach developed by Carneiro, Milinovich and Soundararajan [Comment. Math.…

We prove asymptotic lower bounds on the variance of the number of vertices and missed area of random disc-polygons in convex discs whose boundary is $C_+^2$ smooth. The established lower bounds are of the same order as the upper bounds…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-04-09 Ferenc Fodor , Balázs Grünfelder , Viktor Vígh

Ellenberg and Gijswijt gave the best known asymptotic upper bound for the cardinality of subsets of $\mathbb F_q^n$ without 3-term arithmetic progressions. We improve this bound by a factor $\sqrt{n}$. In the case $q=3$, we also obtain more…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-09 Zhi Jiang

We derive new, sharp lower bounds for certain curvature functionals on the space of Riemannian metrics of a smooth compact 4-manifold with a non-trivial Seiberg-Witten invariant. These allow one, for example, to exactly compute the infimum…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 Claude LeBrun

We adapt an argument of Tao and Vu to show that if $\lambda_1\le\cdots\le\lambda_d$ are the successive minima of an origin-symmetric convex body $K$ with respect to some lattice $\Lambda<\mathbb{R}^d$, and if we set…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-10-02 Matthew Tointon

We give new lower and upper bounds on the permanent of a doubly stochastic matrix. Combined with previous work, this improves on the deterministic approximation factor for the permanent. We also give a combinatorial application of the lower…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-06 Leonid Gurvits , Alex Samorodnitsky

In this paper, we prove a rigidity result for three-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with boundary, under the assumption that a free boundary minimal two-disk, which locally maximizes a modified Hawking mass, is embedded in a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-15 Jihyeon Lee , Sanghun Lee

The paper deals with an extremal problem for bounded harmonic functions in the unit ball of $\mathbf{R}^4$. We solve the generalized Khavinson problem in $\mathbf{R}^4$. This precise problem was formulated by G. Kresin and V. Maz'ya for…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-01-14 David Kalaj

Optimal values and solutions of empirical approximations of stochastic optimization problems can be viewed as statistical estimators of their true values. From this perspective, it is important to understand the asymptotic behavior of these…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-01 Johannes Milz , Thomas M. Surowiec

We prove limit theorems for cylindrical martingale problems associated to L\'evy generators. Furthermore, we give sufficient and necessary conditions for the Feller property of well-posed problems with continuous coefficients. We discuss…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-02 David Criens

We find the optimal constant $C$ such that \begin{equation*} \|f_1*f_2*\dots*f_{k}\|_{\infty}\geq C\prod_{i=1}^{k}\|f_i\|_1 \end{equation*} for functions $f_i:\{0,1\}^d\to\mathbb{R}$. As applications, we derive bounds for Sidon sets on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-12-23 José Gaitan , José Madrid

We prove a conjecture of H.Widom stated in [W] (math/0108008) about the reality of eigenvalues of certain infinite matrices arising in asymptotic analysis of large Toeplitz determinants. As a byproduct we obtain a new proof of A.Okounkov's…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-11-11 Alexei Borodin , Alexei Novikov

The Standard Simplex Conjecture of Isaksson and Mossel asks for the partition $\{A_{i}\}_{i=1}^{k}$ of $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ into $k\leq n+1$ pieces of equal Gaussian measure of optimal noise stability. That is, for $\rho>0$, we maximize $$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-05-27 Steven Heilman

An intriguing correspondence between ingredients in geometric function theory related to the famous Bieberbach conjecture (de Branges' theorem) and the non-perturbative crossing symmetric representation of 2-2 scattering amplitudes of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Parthiv Haldar , Aninda Sinha , Ahmadullah Zahed

Cosystolic expansion is a high-dimensional generalization of the Cheeger constant for simplicial complexes. Originally, this notion was motivated by the fact that it implies the topological overlapping property, but more recently it was…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-09 Izhar Oppenheim , Inga Valentiner-Branth

We prove an almost constant lower bound of the isoperimetric coefficient in the KLS conjecture. The lower bound has the dimension dependency $d^{-o_d(1)}$. When the dimension is large enough, our lower bound is tighter than the previous…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-14 Yuansi Chen

We prove the Feichtinger Conjecture for a class of Bessel sequences of unit norm vectors in a Hilbert space. Also, we prove that every Bessel sequence of unit vectors in a Hilbert space can be partitioned into finitely many uniformly…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-03-05 P. Gavruta