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We prove several trace inequalities that extend the Golden-Thompson and the Araki-Lieb-Thirring inequality to arbitrarily many matrices. In particular, we strengthen Lieb's triple matrix inequality. As an example application of our four…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-17 David Sutter , Mario Berta , Marco Tomamichel

We study a Schwarz-Pick type inequality for the Schur-Agler class $SA(B_{\delta})$. In our operator theoretical approach, von Neumann's inequality for a class of generic tuples of $2\times 2$ matrices plays an important role rather than…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-06-24 Kenta Kojin

We consider the Whitney problem for valuations: does a smooth $j$-homogeneous translation-invariant valuation on $\mathbb R^n$ exist that has given restrictions to a fixed family $S$ of linear subspaces? A necessary condition is…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-12 Dmitry Faifman , Georg C. Hofstätter

Motivated by recent works by Radchenko and Viazovska and by Ramos and Sousa, we find sufficient conditions for a pair of discrete subsets of the real line to be a uniqueness or a non-uniqueness pair for the Fourier transform. These…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-06-27 Aleksei Kulikov , Fedor Nazarov , Mikhail Sodin

We present a Hermite interpolation problem via splines of odd-degree which, to the best knowledge of the authors, has not been considered in the literature on interpolation via odd-degree splines. In this new interpolation problem, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Fadoua Balabdaoui , Jon A. Wellner

We introduce Hardy spaces for martingales with respect to continuous filtration for von Neumann algebras. In particular we prove the analogues of the Burkholder/Gundy and Burkholder/Rosenthal inequalities in this setting. The usual…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-04-23 Marius Junge , Mathilde Perrin

We show that a vector-valued Kahn--Kalai--Linial inequality holds in every Banach space of Rademacher type 2. We also show that for any nondecreasing function $h\geq 0$ with $0<\int_{1}^{\infty}\frac{h(t)}{t^{2}}\mathrm{dt}<\infty$ we have…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-01 Paata Ivanisvili , Yonathan Stone

We provide quantitative improvements to the Berezin-Li-Yau inequality and the Kr\"oger inequality, in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 2$. The improvement on Kr\"oger's inequality resolves an open question raised by Weidl from 2006. The improvements…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-08-06 Zaihui Gan , Renjin Jiang , Fanghua Lin

Recently it was proven that for a convex subset of $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ that has infinitely many extreme vectors, the Nehari theorem fails, that is, there exists a bounded Hankel operator $\Ha_{\phi}$ on the Paley--Wiener space $\PW(\Omega)$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Konstantinos Bampouras

We address the following conjecture about the existence of common zeros for commuting vector fields in dimension three: if $X,Y$ are two $C^1$ commuting vector fields on a $3$-manifold $M$, and $U$ is a relatively compact open such that $X$…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-20 Sébastien Alvarez , Christian Bonatti , Bruno Santiago

We give a formula for the Carath\'eodory distance on the Neil parabola, the variety ${z^2=w^3}$ restricted to the bidisk; thus making it the first variety with a singularity to have its Carath\'eodory distance explicitly computed. In…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-03-04 Greg Knese

According to V.P.Potapov, a classical interpolation problem can be reformulated in terms of a so-called Fundamental Matrix Inequality (FMI). To show that every solution of the FMI satisfies the interpolation problem, we usualy have to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-06-14 Victor Katsnelson

We prove the joints conjecture, showing that for any $N$ lines in ${\Bbb R}^3$, there are at most $O(N^{{3 \over 2}})$ points at which 3 lines intersect non-coplanarly. We also prove a conjecture of Bourgain showing that given $N^2$ lines…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-12-08 Larry Guth , Nets Hawk Katz

We review a cochain-free treatment of the classical van Kampen obstruction \theta to embeddability of an n-polyhedron into R^{2n} and consider several analogues and generalizations of \theta, including an extraordinary lift of \theta which…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-06-15 Sergey A. Melikhov

In this paper we study variations of the Hopf theorem concerning continuous maps $f$ of a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ of dimension $n$ to $\mathbb{R}^n$. We investigate the case when $M$ is a closed convex $n$-dimensional surface and…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-04-22 I. M. Shirokov

In order to solve Prandtl-type equations we propose a collocation-quadrature method based on VP filtered interpolation at Chebyshev nodes. Uniform convergence and stability are proved in a couple of Holder - Zygmund spaces of locally…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-04 Maria Carmela De Bonis , Donatella Occorsio , Woula Themistoclakis

Following ideas from the Abstract Interpolation Problem of Katsnelson et al. (Operators in spaces of functions and problems in function theory, vol 146, pp 83-69, Naukova Dumka, Keiv, 1987) for Schur class functions, we study a general…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-04-24 Joseph A. Ball , Vladimir Bolotnikov , Sanne ter Horst

We prove a simple sufficient criteria to obtain some Hardy inequalities on Riemannian manifolds related to quasilinear second-order differential operator $\Delta_{p}u := \Div(\abs{\nabla u}^{p-2}\nabla u)$. Namely, if $\rho$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-16 Lorenzo D'Ambrosio , Serena Dipierro

Let, J, be an m-by-m-signature matrix and let D be the open unit disk in the complex plane. Denote by P{J,0}(D) the class of all meromorphic m-by-m-matrix-valued functions, f, in D which are holomorphic at 0 and take J-contractive values at…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-11-30 Bernd Fritzsche , Bernd Kirstein , Uwe Raabe

We consider natural variants of Lehmer's unresolved conjecture that Ramanujan's tau-function never vanishes. Namely, for $n>1$ we prove that $$\tau(n)\not \in \{\pm 1, \pm 3, \pm 5, \pm 7, \pm 691\}.$$ This result is an example of general…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-22 Jennifer S. Balakrishnan , William Craig , Ken Ono