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Thin sheets respond to confinement by smoothly wrinkling, or by focusing stress into small, sharp regions. From engineering to biology, geology, textiles, and art, thin sheets are packed and confined in a wide variety of ways, and yet…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Lucia Stein-Montalvo , Arman Guerra , Kanani Almeida , Ousmane Kodio , Douglas P. Holmes

Hollow microgels are elastic polymer shells easily realizable in experiments. Recent works have shown the emergence of buckling events in dilute hollow microgels under the effect of an added osmotic pressure. Here, we perform large-scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Leah Rank , Emanuela Zaccarelli

Inertial cavitation in soft matter is an important phenomenon featured in a wide array of biological and engineering processes. Recent advances in experimental, theoretical, and numerical techniques have provided access into a world full of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Jin Yang , Anastasia Tzoumaka , Kazuya Murakami , Eric Johnsen , David L. Henann , Christian Franck

The equations of a planar elastica under pressure can be rewritten in a useful form by parametrising the variables in terms of the local orientation angle, $\theta$, instead of the arc length. This ``$\theta$-formulation'' lends itself to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Gregory Kozyreff , Emmanuel Siéfert , Basile Radisson , Fabian Brau

Elastic crystalline membranes exhibit a buckling transition from sphere to polyhedron. However, their morphologies are restricted to convex polyhedra and are difficult to externally control. Here, we study morphological changes of closed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Hang Yuan , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

Icosahedral shells undergo a buckling transition as the ratio of Young's modulus to bending stiffness increases. Strong bending stiffness favors smooth, nearly spherical shapes, while weak bending stiffness leads to a sharply faceted…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Widom , J. Lidmar , D. R. Nelson

We investigate the asymptotic properties of inertial modes confined in a spherical shell when viscosity tends to zero. We first consider the mapping made by the characteristics of the hyperbolic equation (Poincar\'e's equation) satisfied by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 M. Rieutord , B. Georgeot , L. Valdettaro

The buckling of thin elastic sheets is a classic mechanical instability that occurs over a wide range of scales. In the extreme limit of atomically thin membranes like graphene, thermal fluctuations can dramatically modify such mechanical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Suraj Shankar , David R. Nelson

Thin sheets that are forced at their boundaries develop a variety of shapes aimed at minimising elastic energy by curving spontaneously in ways that break the symmetry of the sheet and the forcing. Characterising such buckling generally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Anshuman S. Pal

The method of molecular dynamics and molecular mechanics has been used to numerically simulate the formation of wrinkle systems during compression of a graphene sheet lying on a flat solid substrate. It is shown that under uniaxial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Alexander V. Savin , Artem P. Klinov

In this work, we consider the stability of a spherical shell under combined loading from a uniform external pressure and a homogenous natural curvature. Non-mechanical stimuli, such as one that tends to modify the rest curvature of an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Douglas P. Holmes , Jeong-Ho Lee , Harold S. Park , Matteo Pezzulla

We study the effect of film density on the uniaxial compression of thin elastic films at a liquid--fluid interface. Using a combination of experiments and theory, we show that dense films first wrinkle and then fold as the compression is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Etienne Jambon-Puillet , Dominic Vella , Suzie Protière

We study the axisymmetric response of a complete spherical shell under homogeneous compressive pressure $p$ to an additional point force. For a pressure $p$ below the classical critical buckling pressure $p_c$, indentation by a point force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Lorenz Baumgarten , Jan Kierfeld

Atomically thin films, like transition metal dichalcogenides, can now be synthesized at wafer scale, achieving the same extreme aspect ratio (~10^8) that a sheet of paper would have if it covered an entire city. Yet, the intrinsic (i.e.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Jaehyung Yu , Colin Scheibner , Ce Liang , Thomas A. Witten , Vincenzo Vitelli , Jiwoong Park

Intrinsic nonlinear elasticity deals with the deformations of elastic bodies as isometric immersions of Riemannian manifolds into the Euclidean spaces (see Ciarlet [9,10]). In this paper, we study the rigidity and continuity properties of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Siran Li , Marshall Slemrod

We discuss infinitesimal isometries of the middle surfaces and present some characteristic conditions for a function to be the normal component of an infinitesimal isometry. Our results show that those characteristic conditions depend on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-22 Peng-Fei Yao

A thin circular elastic sheet floating on a drop-like liquid substrate is deformed due to incompatibility between the curved substrate and the planar sheet. We adopt a variational viewpoint by minimizing the non-convex membrane energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-19 Peter Bella , Carlos Román

We investigate the wrinkling dynamics of an elastic filament immersed in a viscous fluid submitted to compression at a finite rate with experiments and by combining geometric nonlinearities, elasticity, and slender body theory. The drag…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Julien Chopin , Moumita Dasgupta , Arshad Kudrolli

In this paper we initiate a program of rigorous analytical investigation of the paradoxical buckling behavior of circular cylindrical shells under axial compression. This is done by the development and systematic application of general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-30 Yury Grabovsky , Davit Harutyunyan

In this paper we identify a set of two-dimensional variational inequalities that model the displacement of a linearly elastic flexural shell subjected to a confinement condition, expressing that all the points of the admissible deformed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-02 Paolo Piersanti