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The mechanism by which a patterned state accommodates the breaking of translational symmetry by a phase boundary or a sample wall has been addressed in the context of Landau branching in type-I superconductors, refinement of magnetic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jiangshui Huang , Benny Davidovitch , Christian Santangelo , Thomas P. Russell , Narayanan Menon

We study the statistical mechanics of a closed random manifold of fixed area and fluctuating volume, encapsulating a fixed number of noninteracting particles. Scaling analysis yields a unified description of such swollen manifolds,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-08-24 Emir Haleva , Haim Diamant

We propose a dimensionless bendability parameter, $\epsilon^{-1} = [\left(h/W\right)^2 T^{-1}]^{-1}$ for wrinkling of thin, twisted ribbons with thickness $h$, width $W$, and tensional strain $T$. Bendability permits efficient collapse of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Madelyn Leembruggen , Jovana Andrejevic , Arshad Kudrolli , Chris H. Rycroft

Many compliant shell mechanisms are periodically corrugated or creased. Being thin, their preferred deformation modes are inextensional, i.e., isometric. Here, we report on a recent characterization of the isometric deformations of periodic…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-04 Hussein Nassar , Andrew Weber

We show that a smooth giant voltage actuation of soft dielectric plates is not easily obtained in practice. In principle one can exploit, through pre-deformation, the snap-through behavior of their loading curve to deliver a large stretch…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Yipin Su , Hannah Conroy Broderick , Weiqiu Chen , Michel Destrade

When a flat elastic strip is compressed along its axis, it is bent in one of two possible directions via spontaneous symmetry breaking and forms a cylindrical arc, a phenomenon well known as Euler buckling. When this cylindrical section is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Tomohiko G. Sano , Hirofumi Wada

The edge of torn elastic sheets and growing leaves often form a hierarchical buckling pattern. Within non-Euclidean plate theory this complex morphology can be understood as low bending energy isometric immersions of hyperbolic Riemannian…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-10 John Gemmer , Eran Sharon , Shankar Venkataramani

A famous and thoroughly investigated instability set-up, susceptible to wrinkling and creasing, consists of an elastic half-space being prestressed under a dead load, applied at infinity and, possibly, on its surface. We consider the case…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Roberta Springhetti , Davide Bigoni

We investigate how thin structures change their shape in response to non-mechanical stimuli that can be interpreted as variations in the structure's natural curvature. Starting from the theory of non-Euclidean plates and shells, we derive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-08 Matteo Pezzulla , Norbert Stoop , Xin Jiang , Douglas P. Holmes

A systematic investigation is presented of grain boundaries and grain boundary networks in two dimensional flexible membranes with crystalline order. An isolated grain boundary undergoes a buckling transition at a critical value of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Carlo Carraro , David R. Nelson

We argue that the standard classification of isometric deformations into infinitesimal v.s. finite is inadequate for the study of compliant shell mechanisms. Indeed, many compliant shells, particularly ones that are periodically corrugated,…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-13 Hussein Nassar , Andrew Weber

Elastic capsules, prepared from droplets or bubbles attached to a capillary (as in a pendant drop tensiometer), can be deflated by suction through the capillary. We study this deflation and show that a combined analysis of the shape and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Sebastian Knoche , Dominic Vella , Elodie Aumaitre , Patrick Degen , Heinz Rehage , Pietro Cicuta , Jan Kierfeld

Surface wrinkling is an instability mode that is often observed in a wide variety of multilayer tubes under bending deformation. When the degree of applied bending exceeds a critical value, wrinkles appear at the intrados of the tube and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Motohiro Sato , Kazusa Ishigami , Hiroyuki Kato , Yoshitaka Umeno , Hiroyuki Shima

The material characterization of ultra-thin solid sheets, including two-dimensional materials like graphene, is often performed through indentation tests on a flake suspended over a hole in a substrate. While this `suspended indentation' is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Thomas G. J. Chandler , Dominic Vella

Active-elastic instabilities are common phenomena in the natural world which have the aspect of sudden mechanical morphings. Frequently, the driving force of the instability mechanisms has a chemo-mechanical nature which makes these kind of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Michele Curatolo , Gaetano Napoli , Paola Nardinocchi , Stefano Turzi

The edges of torn plastic sheets and growing leaves often display hierarchical buckling patterns. We show that this complex morphology (i) emerges even in zero strain configurations, and (ii) is driven by a competition between the two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-22 John Gemmer , Eran Sharon , Toby Shearman , Shankar C. Venkataramani

The adhesion of a stiff film onto a curved substrate often generates elastic stresses in the film that eventually give rise to its delamination. Here we predict that delamination of very thin films can be dramatically suppressed through…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Evan Hohlfeld , Benny Davidovitch

The apparently intractable shape of a fold in a compressed elastic film lying on a fluid substrate is found to have an exact solution. Such systems buckle at a nonzero wavevector set by the bending stiffness of the film and the weight of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-10-12 Haim Diamant , Thomas A. Witten

We prepare a general framework for analyzing the dynamics of a cylindrical shell in the spacetime with cylindrical symmetry. Based on the framework, we investigate a particular model of a cylindrical shell-collapse with rotational pressure,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masafumi Seriu

It is well known that an annular sheet could wrinkle as a result of axisymmetric tensile loads applied at the edges. In this system, regions under compression appear due to Poisson effect in the azimuthal direction yielding an incompatible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-19 I. Andrade-Silva , M. Adda-Bedia