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We study the logarithmic syntomic cohomology of fine and saturated log schemes and its realization in the logarithmic motivic stable homotopy category $\mathrm{logSH}(\mathrm{pt}_\mathbb{N})$ of a log point. We prove that logarithmic…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-03 Doosung Park , Paul Arne Østvær

We develop a unified strategy to obtain the geometric logarithmic Hardy inequality on any open set M of a stratified group, provided the validity of the Hardy inequality in this setting, where the so-called "weight" is regarded to be any…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-02-19 Marianna Chatzakou

We consider a polynomial $P\in \mathbb{R}[x_{1},\cdots, x_{d}]$ of degree $ \delta $ that depends non-trivially on each of $x_1,...,x_d$ with $d\geq 2$. For any integer $t$ with $2\leq t\leq d$, any natural number $n \in \mathbb{N}$, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-09 Yewen Sun

For fixed degree and increasing number of variables the dimension of the vector space of $n$-variate real symmetric homogeneous polynomials (forms) of degree $d$ stabilizes. We study the limits of the cones of symmetric nonnegative…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-03-22 Jose Acevedo , Grigoriy Blekherman

We study dimensions of the faces of the cone of nonnegative polynomials and the cone of sums of squares; we show that there are dimensional differences between corresponding faces of these cones. These dimensional gaps occur in all cases…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-07-10 Grigoriy Blekherman

In this paper, we prove that if $f(x)=\sum_{k=0}^n{n\choose k}a_kx^k$ is a polynomial with real zeros only, then the sequence $\{a_k\}_{k=0}^n$ satisfies the following inequalities $a_{k+1}^2(1-\sqrt{1-c_k})^2/a_k^2…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-08 J. J. F Guo

We consider two seemingly unrelated questions: the relationship between nonnegative polynomials and sums of squares on real varieties, and sparse semidefinite programming. This connection is natural when a real variety $X$ is defined by a…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-15 Grigoriy Blekherman , Kevin Shu

In this article several types of inequalities for weighted sums of the moduli of Taylor coefficients for Bloch functions are proved

复变函数 · 数学 2019-04-25 I. R. Kayumov , K. -J. Wirths

In this paper we study the a.e. exponential strong summability problem for the rectangular partial sums of double trigonometric Fourier series of the functions from $L\log L$ .

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-31 Ushangi Goginava , Grigori Karagulyan

The Lie module of the group algebra $FS_n$ of the symmetric group is known to be not projective if and only if the characteristic $p$ of $F$ divides $n$. We show that in this case its non-projective summands belong to the principal block of…

表示论 · 数学 2011-01-04 Karin Erdmann , Kai Meng Tan

In this note we consider algebraic exponential sums over the values of homogeneous nonsingular polynomials $F(x_1, \cdots, x_n) \in \mathbb{Z}[x_1, \cdots, x_n]$ in the quotient ring $\mathbb{Z}/p^2\mathbb{Z}$. We provide an estimate of…

数论 · 数学 2020-02-27 Kostadinka Lapkova , Stanley Yao Xiao

An analogue of Gross' logarithmic Sobolev inequality for a class of elements of noncommutative two tori is proved.

算子代数 · 数学 2016-10-21 Masoud Khalkhali , Sajad Sadeghi

We compare weighted sums of i.i.d. positive random variables according to the usual stochastic order. The main inequalities are derived using majorization techniques under certain log-concavity assumptions. Specifically, let $Y_i$ be i.i.d.…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-19 Yaming Yu

For any positive integer $k$ and nonnegative integer $m$, we consider the symmetric function $G\left( k,m\right)$ defined as the sum of all monomials of degree $m$ that involve only exponents smaller than $k$. We call $G\left( k,m\right)$ a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-26 Darij Grinberg

Using the theory of moduli of curves, we establish various slope inequalities for general fibered surfaces. More precisely, we introduce the notion of functorial divisors on Artin stacks and prove a theorem concerning their effectiveness.…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-14 Makoto Enokizono

According to the theory of functional inequalities, a non-symmetric Markov semigroup has better properties than the corresponding symmetric one. For instance, there exist non-symmetric Markov semigroups which are hypercontractive (and thus…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-31 Feng-Yu Wang

We use dual equivalence to give a short, combinatorial proof that Stanley symmetric functions are Schur positive. We introduce weak dual equivalence, and use it to give a short, combinatorial proof that Schubert polynomials are key…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-15 Sami Assaf

We study the space, $R_m$, of $m$-symmetric functions consisting of polynomials that are symmetric in the variables $x_{m+1},x_{m+2},x_{m+3},\dots$ but have no special symmetry in the variables $x_1,\dots,x_m$. We obtain $m$-symmetric…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-10 Luc Lapointe

Let $s(n)$ denote the sum of the proper divisors of the natural number $n$. We show that the number of $n \leq x$ such that $s(n)$ is a sum of two squares has order of magnitude $x/\sqrt{\log x}$, which agrees with the count of $n \leq x$…

数论 · 数学 2019-03-01 Lee Troupe

We examine exponential sums of the form $\sum_{n \le X} w(n) e^{2\pi i\alpha n^k}$, for $k=1,2$, where $\alpha$ satisfies a generalized Diophantine approximation and where $w$ are different arithmetic functions that might be multiplicative,…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-31 Anji Dong , Nicolas Robles , Alexandru Zaharescu , Dirk Zeindler