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A bredge (bridge-edge) is an edge whose deletion would split the network component on which it resides into two components. Bredges are vulnerable links that play an important role in network collapse processes, which may result from node…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Haggai Bonneau , Ofer Biham , Reimer Kühn , Eytan Katzav

We investigate the impact of degree-degree correlations on the spectra of networks. Even though density distributions exhibit drastic changes depending on the (dis)assortative mixing and the network architecture, the short range…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Sarika Jalan , Alok Yadav

Degree assortativity refers to the increased or decreased probability of connecting two neurons based on their in- or out-degrees, relative to what would be expected by chance. We investigate the effects of such assortativity in a network…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Christian Blasche , Shawn Means , Carlo R. Laing

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the degree statistics in models for growing networks where new nodes enter one at a time and attach to one earlier node according to a stochastic rule. The models with uniform attachment,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Godreche , H. Grandclaude , J. M. Luck

In a graph, nodes can be characterized locally (with their degree $k$) or globally (e.g. with their average length path $\xi$ to other nodes). Here we investigate how $\xi$ depends on $k$. Our earlier algorithm of the construction of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Malarz , K. Kulakowski

We study the effect of stochastic wireless channel models on the connectivity of ad hoc networks. Unlike in the deterministic geometric disk model where nodes connect if they are within a certain distance from each other, stochastic models…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-01-29 Orestis Georgiou , Carl P. Dettmann , Justin P. Coon

In this paper we study the impact of degree correlations in the subgraphs statistics of scale-free networks. In particular we consider loops: a simple case of network subgraphs which encode the redundancy of the paths passing through every…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ginestra Bianconi , Matteo Marsili

We study partition of networks into basins of attraction based on a steepest ascent search for the node of highest degree. Each node is associated with, or "attracted" to its neighbor of maximal degree, as long as the degree is increasing.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Shai Carmi , P. L. Krapivsky , Daniel ben-Avraham

Many complex networks display strong heterogeneity in the degree (connectivity) distribution. Heterogeneity in the degree distribution often reduces the average distance between nodes but, paradoxically, may suppress synchronization in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adilson E. Motter , Changsong Zhou , Juergen Kurths

In this note we make some specific observations on the distribution of the degree of a given vertex in certain model of randomly growing networks. The rule for network growth is the following. Starting with an initial graph of minimum…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-07 Linda Farczadi , Nicholas Wormald

The stability of networks is greatly influenced by their degree distributions and in particular by their broadness. Networks with broader degree distributions are usually more robust to random failures but less robust to localized attacks.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Xin Yuan , Shuai Shao , H. Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

Generalised degrees provide a natural bridge between local and global topological properties of networks. We define the generalised degree to be the number of neighbours of a node within one and two steps respectively. Tailored random graph…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Ekaterina S. Roberts , Anthonius C. C. Coolen

Although most of the real networks contain a mixture of directed and bidirectional (reciprocal) connections, the reciprocity $r$ has received little attention as a subject of theoretical understanding. We study the expected reciprocity of…

We give sufficient conditions under which a random graph with a specified degree sequence is symmetric or asymmetric. In the case of bounded degree sequences, our characterisation captures the phase transition of the symmetry of the random…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-07 Lochlan Brick , Pu Gao , Angus Southwell

We investigate the growth of connectivity in a network. In our model, starting with a set of disjoint nodes, links are added sequentially. Each link connects two nodes, and the connection rate governing this random process is proportional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-16 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

How does connectivity impact network dynamics? We address this question by linking network characteristics on two scales. On the global scale we consider the coherence of overall network dynamics. We show that such \emph{global coherence}…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-12-13 Yu Hu , James Trousdale , Krešimir Josić , Eric Shea-Brown

We propose an analytical technique to study large fluctuations and switching from internal noise in complex networks. Using order-disorder kinetics as a generic example, we construct and analyze the most probable, or optimal path of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Jason Hindes , Ira B. Schwartz

Complex systems, ranging from soft materials to wireless communication, are often organised as random geometric networks in which nodes and edges evenly fill up the volume of some space. Studying such networks is difficult because they…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-19 Ivan Kryven , Rik Versendaal

We introduce a broad class of multi-hooking networks, wherein multiple copies of a seed are hooked at each step at random locations, and the number of copies follows a predetermined building sequence of numbers. We analyze the degree…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-04 Kiran R. Bhutani , Ravi Kalpathy , Hosam Mahmoud

We investigate a network model based on an infinite regular square lattice embedded in the Euclidean plane where the node connection probability is given by the geometrical distance of nodes. We show that the degree distribution in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-06-23 Matus Medo , Jan Smrek