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In a two-player zero-sum graph game, the players move a token throughout a graph to produce an infinite play, which determines the winner of the game. Bidding games are graph games in which in each turn, an auction (bidding) determines…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Guy Avni , Suman Sadhukhan

We consider a search and rescue game introduced recently by the first author. An immobile target or targets (for example, injured hikers) are hidden on a graph. The terrain is assumed to dangerous, so that when any given vertex of the graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Thomas Lidbetter , Yifan Xie

We consider a Cops-and-Robber game played on the subsets of an $n$-set. The robber starts at the full set; the cops start at the empty set. On each turn, the robber moves down one level by discarding an element, and each cop moves up one…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-24 William B. Kinnersley , Paweł Prałat , Douglas B. West

This contribution deals with a two-level discrete decision problem, a so-called Stackelberg strategic game: A Subset Sum setting is addressed with a set $N$ of items with given integer weights. One distinguished player, the leader, may…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-12 Ulrich Pferschy , Gaia Nicosia , Andrea Pacifici

Games, in their mathematical sense, are everywhere (game industries, economics, defense, education, chemistry, biology, ...).Search algorithms in games are artificial intelligence methods for playing such games. Unfortunately, there is no…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Quentin Cohen-Solal

Consider a situation with $n$ agents or players where some of the players form a coalition with a certain collective objective. Simple games are used to model systems that can decide whether coalitions are successful (winning) or not…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-19 Martin Olsen

In imperfect-information games, subgame solving is significantly more challenging than in perfect-information games, but in the last few years, such techniques have been developed. They were the key ingredient to the milestone of superhuman…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Brian Hu Zhang , Tuomas Sandholm

We study a generalized binary search problem on the line and general trees. On the line (e.g., a sorted array), binary search finds a target node in $O(\log n)$ queries in the worst case, where $n$ is the number of nodes. In situations with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Agustín Caracci , Christoph Dürr , José Verschae

The localization game is played by two players: a Cop with a team of $k$ cops, and a Robber. The game is initialised by the Robber choosing a vertex $r \in V$, unknown to the Cop. Thereafter, the game proceeds turn based. At the start of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-16 Jeandré Boshoff , Adriana Roux

This paper studies a language-based opacity enforcement in a two-player, zero-sum game on a graph. In this game, player 1 (P1) wins if it can achieve a secret temporal goal described by the language of a finite automaton, no matter what…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-05 Chongyang Shi , Abhishek N. Kulkarni , Hazhar Rahmani , Jie Fu

Unlike Poker where the action space $\mathcal{A}$ is discrete, differential games in the physical world often have continuous action spaces not amenable to discrete abstraction, rendering no-regret algorithms with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Mukesh Ghimire , Zhe Xu , Yi Ren

In an adversarial environment, a hostile player performing a task may behave like a non-hostile one in order not to reveal its identity to an opponent. To model such a scenario, we define identity concealment games: zero-sum stochastic…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Mustafa O. Karabag , Melkior Ornik , Ufuk Topcu

We present a Karchmer-Wigderson game to study the complexity of hazard-free formulas. This new game is both a generalization of the monotone Karchmer-Wigderson game and an analog of the classical Boolean Karchmer-Wigderson game. Therefore,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Christian Ikenmeyer , Balagopal Komarath , Nitin Saurabh

The subset sum algorithm is a natural heuristic for the classical Bin Packing problem: In each iteration, the algorithm finds among the unpacked items, a maximum size set of items that fits into a new bin. More than 35 years after its first…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-07-27 Leah Epstein , Elena Kleiman , Julian Mestre

The deduction game is a variation of the game of cops and robber on graphs in which searchers must capture an invisible evader in at most one move. Searchers know each others' initial locations, but can only communicate if they are on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-24 Andrea Burgess , Danny Dyer , Mozhgan Farahani

We study a pursuit-evasion differential game with finite number of pursuers and one evader in Hilbert space with geometric constraints on the control functions of players. We solve the game by presenting explicit strategies for pursuers…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-03 Mehdi Salimi , Massimiliano Ferrara

We study the zero-visibility cops and robbers game, where the robber is invisible to the cops until they are caught. This differs from the classic game where full information about the robber's location is known at any time. A previously…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Igor Potapov , Tymofii Prokopenko , John Sylvester

We consider {\em bidding games}, a class of two-player zero-sum {\em graph games}. The game proceeds as follows. Both players have bounded budgets. A token is placed on a vertex of a graph, in each turn the players simultaneously submit…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Guy Avni , Tobias Meggendorfer , Suman Sadhukhan , Josef Tkadlec , Đorđe Žikelić

We consider a two-player zero-sum game with integral payoff and with incomplete information on one side, where the payoff is chosen among a continuous set of possible payoffs. We prove that the value function of this game is solution of an…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-23 Pierre Cardaliaguet , Catherine Rainer

We transform a Muller game with n vertices into a safety game with (n!)^3 vertices whose solution allows to determine the winning regions of the Muller game and to compute a finite-state winning strategy for one player. This yields a novel…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-10 Daniel Neider , Roman Rabinovich , Martin Zimmermann