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Gaussian Processes (GPs) provide powerful probabilistic frameworks for interpolation, forecasting, and smoothing, but have been hampered by computational scaling issues. Here we investigate data sampled on one dimension (e.g., a scalar or…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-04 Jackson Loper , David Blei , John P. Cunningham , Liam Paninski

Consider one realization of a continuous-time Gaussian process $Z$ which belongs to the Mat\' ern family with known ``regularity'' index $\nu >0$. For estimating the autocorrelation-range and the variance of $Z$ from $n$ observations on a…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-25 Didier A. Girard

Unless constrained by symmetry, measurement of an observable on an ensemble of identical quantum systems returns a distribution of values which are encoded in the full counting statistics. While the mean value of this distribution is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-03 David X. Horvath , Colin Rylands

In this work, we present a result on the non-equilibrium dynamics causing equilibration and Gaussification of quadratic non-interacting fermionic Hamiltonians. Specifically, based on two basic assumptions - clustering of correlations in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-11 M. Gluza , C. Krumnow , M. Friesdorf , C. Gogolin , J. Eisert

Quenches in isolated quantum systems are currently a subject of intense study. Here, we consider quantum few-mode systems that are integrable in their classical mean-field limit and become dynamically unstable after a quench of a system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Ranchu Mathew , Eite Tiesinga

The unitary dynamics of isolated quantum systems does not allow a pure state to thermalize. Because of that, if an isolated quantum system equilibrates, it will do so to the predictions of the so-called "diagonal ensemble" $\rho_{DE}$.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Fabio Anza

An optical-lattice quantum simulator is an ideal experimental platform to investigate non-equilibrium dynamics of a quantum many-body system, which is in general hard to simulate with classical computers. Here, we use our quantum simulator…

We study a classical integrable (Neumann) model describing the motion of a particle on the sphere, subject to harmonic forces. We tackle the problem in the infinite dimensional limit by introducing a soft version in which the spherical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Damien Barbier , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Gustavo S. Lozano , Nicolas Nessi

We demonstrate equilibration of isolated many-body systems in the sense that, after initial transients have died out, the system behaves practically indistinguishable from a time-independent steady state, i.e., non-negligible deviations are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Ben N. Balz , Peter Reimann

We investigate the impact of the boundary shape on the thermalization behavior of a confined system of classical hard disks at low packing fraction and thus in the gas regime. We use both analytical calculations and numerical simulations,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Francesco Caravelli , Marc D. Vuffray

Determining the role of initial conditions in the late time evolution is a key issue for the theory of nonequilibrium dynamics of isolated quantum systems. Here we extend the theory of quantum quenches to the case in which before the quench…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Gesualdo Delfino , Marianna Sorba

Two identical finite quantum systems prepared initially at different temperatures, isolated from the environment, and subsequently brought into contact are demonstrated to relax towards Gibbs-like quasi-equilibrium states with a common…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-10 Alexey V. Ponomarev , Sergey Denisov , Peter Hänggi

In sensing applications, sensors cannot always measure the latent quantity of interest at the required resolution, sometimes they can only acquire a blurred version of it due the sensor's transfer function. To recover latent signals when…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-20 Felipe Tobar , Gonzalo Rios , Tomás Valdivia , Pablo Guerrero

Motivated by the growing interest in self-correcting quantum memories, we study the feasibility of self-correction in classical lattice systems composed of bounded degrees of freedom with local interactions. We argue that self-correction,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 David Poulin , Roger G. Melko , Matthew B. Hastings

Gibbs states are familiar from statistical mechanics, yet their use is not limited to that domain. For instance, they also feature in the maximum entropy reconstruction of quantum states from incomplete measurement data. Outside the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Jochen Rau

The Boltzmann distribution encodes our subjective knowledge of the configuration in a classical lattice model, given only its Hamiltonian. If we acquire further information about the configuration from measurement, our knowledge is updated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Adam Nahum , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

Preparing thermal (Gibbs) states is a common task in physics and computer science. Recent algorithms mimic cooling via system-bath coupling, where the cost is determined by mixing time, akin to classical Metropolis-like algorithms. However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 David Gamarnik , Bobak T. Kiani , Alexander Zlokapa

We study the statistically invariant structures of the nonlinear generalized Langevin equation (GLE) with a power-law memory kernel. For a broad class of memory kernels, including those in the subdiffusive regime, we construct solutions of…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-10 David P. Herzog , Jonathan C. Mattingly , Hung D. Nguyen

We study the non-equilibrium linear response of quantum elastic systems pinned by quenched disorder with Schwinger-Keldysh real-time techniques complemented by a mean-field variational approach. We find (i) a quasi-equilibrium regime in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. F. Cugliandolo , T. Giamarchi , P. Le Doussal

We prove that quantum many-body systems on a one-dimensional lattice locally relax to Gaussian states under non-equilibrium dynamics generated by a bosonic quadratic Hamiltonian. This is true for a large class of initial states - pure or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Cramer , J. Eisert