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We study geometric transitions for topological strings on compact Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric varieties. Large N duality predicts an equivalence between topological open and closed string theories connected by an extremal transition.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Bogdan Florea

We demonstrate the equivalence of all loop closed topological string amplitudes on toric local Calabi-Yau threefolds with computations of certain knot invariants for Chern-Simons theory. We use this equivalence to compute the topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Mina Aganagic , Marcos Marino , Cumrun Vafa

We study periods in an integral basis near all possible singularities in one-dimensional complex structure moduli spaces of Calabi-Yau threefolds. Near large complex structure points these asymptotic periods are well understood in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Brice Bastian , Damian van de Heisteeg , Lorenz Schlechter

We consider the general case of a type IIA string compactified on a Calabi-Yau manifold which has a heterotic dual description. It is shown that the nonabelian gauge symmetries which can appear nonperturbatively in the type II string but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Paul S. Aspinwall

We show that modularity and the gap condition make the holomorphic anomaly equation completely integrable for non-compact Calabi-Yau manifolds. This leads to a very efficient formalism to solve the topological string on these geometries in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Babak Haghighat , Albrecht Klemm , Marco Rauch

We obtain analytic and numerical results for the non-perturbative amplitudes of topological string theory on arbitrary, compact Calabi-Yau manifolds. Our approach is based on the theory of resurgence and extends previous special results to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Jie Gu , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Albrecht Klemm , Marcos Marino

We consider F-theory compactifications on a mirror pair of elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. This yields two different six-dimensional theories, each of them being nonperturbatively equivalent to some compactification of heterotic strings on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eugene Perevalov , Govindan Rajesh

We review an approach for computing non-perturbative, exact superpotentials for Type II strings compactified on Calabi-Yau manifolds, with extra fluxes and D-branes on top. The method is based on an open string generalization of mirror…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lerche

We show that four-dimensional $\mathcal N=1$ effective theories of gravity obtained from string compactifications require a non-perturbative completion, as additional light states of non-perturbative origin must be incorporated in the small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Gonzalo F. Casas , Max Wiesner

We study the topological conditions for general Calabi-Yaus to get a non-supersymmetric AdS exponentially large volume minimum of the scalar potential in flux compactifications of IIB string theory. We show that negative Euler number and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Michele Cicoli , Joseph P. Conlon , Fernando Quevedo

We continue our study of heterotic compactifications on non-Kahler complex manifolds with torsion. We give further evidence of the consistency of the six-dimensional manifold presented earlier and discuss the anomaly cancellation and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Keshav Dasgupta , Paul S. Green , Eric Sharpe

We give a mathematical account of a recent string theory calculation which predicts the number of rational curves on the generic quintic threefold. Our account involves the interpretation of Yukawa couplings in terms of variations of Hodge…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 David R. Morrison

We show that boundary conditions in topological open string theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds are objects in the derived category of coherent sheaves, as foreseen in the homological mirror symmetry proposal of Kontsevich. Together with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Michael R. Douglas

We consider the close relation between duality in N=2 SUSY gauge theories and integrable models. Various integrable models ranging from Toda lattices, Calogero models, spinning tops, and spin chains are related to the quantum moduli space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Soonkeon Nam

If X is a nonsingular curve in a Calabi--Yau threefold Y whose normal bundle N_{X/Y} is a generic semistable bundle, are the local Gromov-Witten invariants of X well defined? For X of genus two or higher, the issues are subtle. We will…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-03-13 Jim Bryan , Rahul Pandharipande

We demonstrate that type II string theory compactified on a singular Calabi-Yau manifold is related to $c=1$ string theory compactified at the self-dual radius. We establish this result in two ways. First we show that complex structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dileep P. Jatkar , Bas Peeters

We review recent work which has significantly sharpened our geometric understanding and interpretation of the moduli space of certain $N$=2 superconformal field theories. This has resolved some important issues in mirror symmetry and has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. S. Aspinwall , B. R. Greene , D. R. Morrison

A recently introduced framework for the compactification of supersymmetric string theory involving noncritical manifolds of complex dimension $2k+D_{crit}$, $k\geq 1$, is reviewed. These higher dimensional manifolds are spaces with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rolf Schimmrigk

In this thesis we elaborate on the three subjects of the title. We first show that supertubes exist and still preserve some supersymmetry in a large variety of curved backgrounds. Within the AdS/CFT correspondence we study the supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toni Mateos

In this paper, we study the theory of complements, introduced by Shokurov, for Calabi-Yau type varieties with the coefficient set $[0,1]$. We show that there exists a finite set of positive integers $\mathcal{N}$, such that if a threefold…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-09-04 Guodu Chen , Jingjun Han , Qingyuan Xue