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Suppose $\Gamma$ is a discrete group, and $\alpha\in Z^3(B\Gamma;A)$, with $A$ an abelian group. Given a representation $\rho:\pi_1(M)\to\Gamma$, with $M$ a closed 3-manifold, put $F(M,\rho)=\langle(B\rho)^\ast[\alpha],[M]\rangle$, where…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-02-19 Haimiao Chen

In this paper we continue the work of Kalnins et al in classifying all second-order conformally-superintegrable (Laplace-type) systems over conformally flat spaces, using tools from algebraic geometry and classical invariant theory. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Joshua Capel , Jonathan Kress

We define eventually symmetric functions to be those power series of bounded degree in infinitely many variables that are invariant under interchanging all the variables with large enough indices. We show how this ring $\tilde{\Lambda}$ is…

表示论 · 数学 2025-05-13 Shaul Zemel

Using the $L^2$ norm of the Higgs field as a Morse function, we study the moduli spaces of $U(p,q)$-Higgs bundles over a Riemann surface. We require that the genus of the surface be at least two, but place no constraints on $(p,q)$. A key…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Steven B. Bradlow , Oscar Garcia-Prada , Peter B. Gothen

The topological properties of a material depend on its symmetries, parameters, and spatial dimension. Changes in these properties due to parameter and symmetry variations can be understood by computing the corresponding topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Martin Rodriguez-Vega , Terry A. Loring , Alexander Cerjan

We use the theory of trianguline $(\varphi,\Gamma)$-modules over pseudorigid spaces to prove a modularity lifting theorem for certain Galois representations which are trianguline at $p$, including those with characteristic $p$ coefficients.…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-17 Rebecca Bellovin

Consider a unitary representation $\pi$ of a discrete group $G$, which, when restricted to an almost normal subgroup $\Gamma\subseteq G$, is of type II. We analyze the associated unitary representation $\overline{\pi}^{\rm{p}}$ of $G$ on…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-03-18 Florin Radulescu

We introduce the notion of a "crystallographic sphere packing," defined to be one whose limit set is that of a geometrically finite hyperbolic reflection group in one higher dimension. We exhibit for the first time an infinite family of…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-12-04 Alex Kontorovich , Kei Nakamura

We start by taking the analytical approach to discuss how the minimizer of Yamabe functional provides constant scalar curvature and its relationship with the Sobolev Space $W^{1,2}.$ Then, after demonstrating the importance of the sphere…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-09 Aoran Chen

Superconformal geometries in spacetime dimensions $D=3,4,{5}$ and $6$ are discussed in terms of local supertwistor bundles over standard superspace. These natually admit superconformal connections as matrix-valued one-forms. In order to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 P. S. Howe , U. Lindström

We discuss the lambda phi**4 model in 2- and 3-dimensional non-commutative spaces. The mapping onto a Hermitian matrix model enables its non-perturbative investigation by Monte Carlo simulations. The numerical results reveal a phase where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Wolfgang Bietenholz , Frank Hofheinz , Héctor Mejía-Díaz , Marco Panero

The algebraic dichotomy conjecture for Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs) of reducts of (infinite) finitely bounded homogeneous structures states that such CSPs are polynomial-time tractable when the model-complete core of the template…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Manuel Bodirsky , Antoine Mottet , Miroslav Olšák , Jakub Opršal , Michael Pinsker , Ross Willard

In this paper, we prove a classification theorem of 4-manifolds according to some conformal invariants, which generalizes the conformally invariant sphere theorem of Chang-Gursky-Yang \cite{CGY}. Moreover, it provides a four-dimensional…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-10-17 Bing-Long Chen , Xi-Ping Zhu

There exists a certain argument that in even dimensions, scale invariant quantum field theories are conformal invariant. We may try to extend the argument in $2n + \epsilon$ dimensions, but the naive extension has a small loophole, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Yu Nakayama

General Relativity receives quantum corrections relevant at cosmological distance scales from the conformal scalar degrees of freedom required by the trace anomaly of the quantum stress tensor in curved space. In the theory including the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Emil Mottola

In connection with our previous investigation about Siegel threefolds which admit a Calabi--Yau model, we consider ball quotients which belong to the unitary group $\U(1,3)$. In this paper we determine a very particular example of a Picard…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-01-04 Eberhard Freitag , Riccardo Salvati Manni

In the 3-dimensional Berwald-Moor space are bingles and tringles constructed, as additive characteristic objects associated to couples and triples of unit vectors - practically lengths and areas on the unit sphere. In analogy with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-21 Dmitriy G. Pavlov , Sergey S. Kokarev

We provide a parametrisation of a loxodrome by three specially arranged cycles. The parametrisation is covariant under fractional linear transformations of the complex plane and naturally encodes conformal properties of loxodromes. Selected…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-11-07 Vladimir V. Kisil , James Reid

It was previously noted that for 3d SCFTs with $\mathcal{N}\geq 6$ the moduli space has the form of $\mathbb{C}^{4r}/\Gamma$, where $\Gamma$ is a complex reflection group, at least following suitable gauging of finite symmetries. Here we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Anirudh Deb , Gabi Zafrir

We address scaling in inhomogeneous and anisotropic turbulent flows by decomposing structure functions into their irreducible representation of the SO(3) symmetry group which are designated by $j,m$ indices. Employing simulations of channel…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Arad , L. Biferale , I. Mazzitelli , I. Procaccia