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We consider the fluctuations of the number of eigenvalues of $n\times n$ random normal matrices depending on a potential $Q$ in a given set $A$. These eigenvalues are known to form a determinantal point process, and are known to accumulate…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-07 J. Marzo , L. D. Molag , J. Ortega-Cerdà

We consider random Schr\"odinger operators with Dirichlet boundary conditions outside lattice approximations of a smooth Euclidean domain and study the behavior of its lowest-lying eigenvalues in the limit when the lattice spacing tends to…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-04 Marek Biskup , Ryoki Fukushima , Wolfgang Koenig

Spectral properties of Toeplitz operators and their finite truncations have long been central in operator theory. In the finite dimensional, non-normal setting, the spectrum is notoriously unstable under perturbations. Random perturbations…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-17 Anirban Basak

A famous result going back to Eric Kostlan states that the moduli of the eigenvalues of random normal matrices with radial potential are independent yet non identically distributed. This phenomenon is at the heart of the asymptotic analysis…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-07 David García-Zelada

Complex eigenvalues of random matrices $J=\text{GUE }+ i\gamma \diag (1, 0, \ldots, 0)$ provide the simplest model for studying resonances in wave scattering from a quantum chaotic system via a single open channel. It is known that in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Yan V. Fyodorov , Boris A. Khoruzhenko , Mihail Poplavskyi

A large i.i.d. random matrix with deterministic low-rank perturbation has been extensively studied, particularly in the aspects of the ESD (Empirical Spectral Distribution) and the outliers of eigenvalues. In this work, we investigate the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Kun Chen , Zhihua Zhang

We study the asymptotic behaviour of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of 2D vibrating systems with mass density perturbed in a vicinity of closed curves. The threshold case in which resonance frequencies of the membrane and thin inclusion…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-04-29 Yuriy Golovaty

Consider an $N\times N$ Toeplitz matrix $T_N$ with symbol ${a }(\lambda) := \sum_{\ell=-d_2}^{d_1} a_\ell \lambda^\ell$, perturbed by an additive noise matrix $N^{-\gamma} E_N$, where the entries of $E_N$ are centered i.i.d.~random…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-27 Anirban Basak , Ofer Zeitouni

In this paper, we consider the singular values and singular vectors of finite, low rank perturbations of large rectangular random matrices. Specifically, we prove almost sure convergence of the extreme singular values and appropriate…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-27 Florent Benaych-Georges , Raj Rao Nadakuditi

We describe some numerical experiments which determine the degree of spectral instability of medium size randomly generated matrices which are far from self-adjoint. The conclusion is that the eigenvalues are likely to be intrinsically…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 E B Davies

We consider the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of finite, low rank perturbations of random matrices. Specifically, we prove almost sure convergence of the extreme eigenvalues and appropriate projections of the corresponding eigenvectors of…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-19 Florent Benaych-Georges , Raj Rao Nadakuditi

We consider a class of sparse random matrices, which includes the adjacency matrix of Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graphs $\mathcal G(N,p)$ for $p \in [N^{\varepsilon-1},N^{-\varepsilon}]$. We identify the joint limiting distributions of the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-13 Yukun He

Let $A_n$ be an $n \times n$ deterministic matrix and $\Sigma_n$ be a deterministic non-negative matrix such that $A_n$ and $\Sigma_n$ converge in $*$-moments to operators $a$ and $\Sigma$ respectively in some $W^*$-probability space. We…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-30 Ching-Wei Ho , Zhi Yin , Ping Zhong

Estimating eigenvectors and low-dimensional subspaces is of central importance for numerous problems in statistics, computer science, and applied mathematics. This paper characterizes the behavior of perturbed eigenvectors for a range of…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-09-14 Joshua Cape , Minh Tang , Carey E. Priebe

Random contractions (sub-unitary random matrices) appear naturally when considering quantized chaotic maps within a general theory of open linear stationary systems with discrete time. We analyze statistical properties of complex…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yan V. Fyodorov , H. -J. Sommmers

In this paper, we study the fluctuation of linear eigenvalue statistics of Random Band Matrices defined by $M_{n}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{b_{n}}}W_{n}$, where $W_{n}$ is a $n\times n$ band Hermitian random matrix of bandwidth $b_{n}$, i.e., the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-07 Indrajit Jana , Koushik Saha , Alexander Soshnikov

Spectra of sparse non-Hermitian random matrices determine the dynamics of complex processes on graphs. Eigenvalue outliers in the spectrum are of particular interest, since they determine the stationary state and the stability of dynamical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Izaak Neri , Fernando Lucas Metz

We address overcrowding estimates for the singular values of random iid matrices, as well as for the eigenvalues of random Wigner matrices. We show evidence of long range separation under arbitrary perturbation even in matrices of discrete…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-09 Hoi H. Nguyen

We study Hermitian random matrix models with an external source matrix which has equispaced eigenvalues, and with an external field such that the limiting mean density of eigenvalues is supported on a single interval as the dimension tends…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Tom Claeys , Dong Wang

In this paper we characterize the possible outliers in the spectrum of large deformed unitarily invariant additive and multiplicative models, as well as the eigenvectors corresponding to them. We allow both the non-deformed unitarily…