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相关论文: The orbital PDF: general inference of the gravitat…

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We introduce the emPDF (Empirical Distribution Function), a novel dynamical modeling method that infers the gravitational potential from kinematic tracers with optimal statistical efficiency under the minimal assumption of steady state.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Zhaozhou Li , Jiaxin Han , Wenting Wang , Yong-Zhong Qian , Qingyang Li , Yipeng Jing , Ting S. Li

A method is proposed for constraining the Galactic gravitational potential from high precision observations of the phase space coordinates of a system of relaxed tracers. The method relies on an "ergodic" assumption that the observations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Adi Nusser

In probability density function (PDF) methods a transport equation is solved numerically to compute the time and space dependent probability distribution of several flow variables in a turbulent flow. The joint PDF of the velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-06-04 J. Bakosi , P. Franzese , Z. Boybeyi

A tracer sample in a gravitational potential, starting from a generic initial condition, phase-mixes towards a stationary state. This evolution is accompanied by an entropy increase, and the final state is characterized by a distribution…

We uncover universal statistical properties of the trajectories of heavy inertial particles in three-dimensional, statistically steady, homogeneous, and isotropic turbulent flows by extensive direct numerical simulations. We show that the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Akshay Bhatnagar , Anupam Gupta , Dhrubaditya Mitra , Prasad Perlekar , Rahul Pandit

The chaotic nature of planet dynamics in the solar system suggests the relevance of a statistical approach to planetary orbits. In such a statistical description, the time-dependent position and velocity of the planets are replaced by the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Federico Mogavero

We present a new method for inferring the gravitational potential of the Galactic disk, using the time-varying structure of a phase-space spiral in the $(z,w)$-plane (where $z$ and $w$ represent vertical position and vertical velocity). Our…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Axel Widmark , Chervin F. P. Laporte , Pablo F. de Salas

Using hydrodynamical simulations, we study how well the underlying gravitational potential of a galaxy cluster can be modelled dynamically with different types of tracers. In order to segregate different systematics and the effects of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Qingyang Li , Jiaxin Han , Wenting Wang , Weiguang Cui , Zhaozhou Li , Xiaohu Yang

In the density functional (DF) theory of Kohn and Sham, the kinetic energy of the ground state of a system of noninteracting electrons in a general external field is calculated using a set of orbitals. Orbital free methods attempt to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jeng-Da Chai , John D Weeks

We obtain, by extensive direct numerical simulations, trajectories of heavy inertial particles in two-dimensional, statistically steady, homogeneous, and isotropic turbulent flows, with friction. We show that the probability distribution…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Anupam Gupta , Dhrubaditya Mitra , Prasad Perlekar , Rahul Pandit

Quantifying long-term statistical properties of satellite trajectories typically entails time-consuming trajectory propagation. We present a fast, ergodic\cite{Arnold} method of analytically estimating these for $J_2-$perturbed elliptical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Andrew J. Graven , Alan H. Barr , Martin W. Lo

The standard model of classical Density Functional Theory for pair potentials consists of a hard-sphere functional plus a mean-field term accounting for long ranged attraction. However, most implementations using sophisticated Fundamental…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 James F. Lutsko , Cédric Schoonen

We consider the tails of probability density function (PDF) for the velocity that satisfies Burgers equation driven by a Gaussian large-scale force. The saddle-point approximation is employed in the path integral so that the calculation of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 E. Balkovsky , G. Falkovich , I. Kolokolov , V. Lebedev

This paper presents $N$-body and stochastic models that describe the motion of tracer particles in a potential that contains a large population of extended substructures. Fluctuations of the gravitational field induce a random walk of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Jorge Peñarrubia

Local density approximation (LDA) to the density functional theory (DFT) has continuous derivative of total energy as a number of electrons function and continuous exchange-correlation potential, while in exact DFT both should be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-28 V. I. Anisimov , A. V. Kozhevnikov , M. A. Korotin , A. V. Lukoyanov , D. A. Khafizullin

The Hessian method is widely applied in the global analysis of parton distribution functions (PDFs), which uses a set of orthogonal eigenvectors to give predictions of a physical observable. Its uncertainty is estimated based on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Wenxiao Zhan , Siqi Yang , Minghui Liu , Liang Han , Daniel Stump , C. -P. Yuan

In orbital mechanics, Gauss's method for orbit determination (OD) is a popular, minimal assumption solution for obtaining the initial state estimate of a passing resident space object (RSO). Since much of the cislunar domain relies on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Ishan Paranjape , Tarun Hejmadi , Suman Chakravorty

In this paper we prove the following result, useful and often needed in the study of the ergodic properties of hard ball systems: In any such system, for any phase point x with a non-singular forward trajectory and infinitely many connected…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nandor Simanyi

The late universe contains a wealth of information about fundamental physics and gravity, wrapped up in non-Gaussian fields. To make use of as much information as possible it is necessary to go beyond two-point statistics. Rather than going…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Alex Gough , Cora Uhlemann

Using a probabilistic neural network and Lagrangian observations from the Global Drifter Program, we model the single particle transition probability density function (pdf) of ocean surface drifters. The transition pdf is represented by a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Martin T. Brolly
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