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We reveal a new type of supercritical behavior in gapped graphene with two oppositely charged impurities by studying the two-dimensional Dirac equation for quasiparticles with the Coulomb potential regularized at small distances accounting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-14 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , O. O. Sobol

We review the theoretical and experimental results connected with the electron states in two-dimensional Dirac systems paying a special attention to the atomic collapse in graphene. Two-electron bound states of a Coulomb impurity are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-15 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , O. O. Sobol

We study the supercritical instability in gapped graphene with two charged impurities separated by distance R using the two-dimensional Dirac equation for electron quasiparticles. Attention is paid to a situation when charges of impurities…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-04 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , O. O. Sobol

Screening of charge impurities in graphene is analyzed using the exact solution for vacuum polarization obtained from the massless Dirac-Kepler problem. For the impurity charge below certain critical value no density perturbation is found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-09 A. V. Shytov , M. I. Katsnelson , L. S. Levitov

The Dirac equation for an electron in a finite dipole potential has been studied within the method of linear combination of atomic orbitals (LCAO). The Coulomb potential of the nuclei that compose a dipole is regularized, by considering the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-27 O. O. Sobol

The prototypical exciton model of two interacting Dirac particles in graphene was analyzed in [1] and it was found that in one of the electron-hole scattering channels the total kinetic energy vanishes, resulting in a singular behaviour. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Lachlan L. Marnham , Andrey V. Shytov

We investigate the energy spectrum, wave functions, and local density of states of an electrical dipole placed on a sheet of gapped graphene as function of the charge strength Z{\alpha} for different sizes of the dipole and for different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-22 R. Van Pottelberge , B. Van Duppen , F. M. Peeters

Dynamics of quasi-particles in graphene with an impurity and a sharp edge is considered with the kp perturbation theory that allows an unified approach without usage of any models. Dirac and Weyl equations are derived by the above-mentioned…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-03 A. M. Kadigrobov

We consider the problem of electron energy states related to strongly localized potential of a single impurity in graphene. Our model simulates the effect of impurity atom substituting the atom of carbon, on the energy spectrum of electrons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M Inglot , V K Dugaev

The supercritical instability in a system of two identical charged impurities in gapped graphene described in the continuous limit by the two-dimensional Dirac equation has been studied. The case where the charge of each impurity is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-27 Oleksandr Sobol

We revisit the problem of bound states in graphene under the influence of point electric monopole and dipole impurity potentials extended to the case in which the membrane of this material is uniformly and uniaxially strained, which leads…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-20 J. C. Pérez-Pedraza , E. Díaz-Bautista , A. Raya , D. Valenzuela

In this paper, we study the massive Dirac equation with the presence of the Morse potential in polar coordinate. The Dirac Hamiltonian is written as two second-order differential equations in terms of two spinor wavefunctions. Since the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Z. Zali , Alireza Amani , J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan

Charge impurities in graphene can host an infinite family of Rydberg-like resonance states of massless Dirac particles. These states, appearing for supercritical charge, are described by Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization of collapsing classical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-15 A. V. Shytov , M. I. Katsnelson , L. S. Levitov

Exact stationary solutions of the electron-photon Dirac equation are obtained to describe the strong interaction between massless Dirac fermions in graphene and circularly polarized photons. It follows from them that this interaction forms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-26 O. V. Kibis

We have investigated a new feature of impurity cyclotron resonances common to various localized potentials of graphene. A localized potential can interact with a magnetic field in an unexpected way in graphene. It can lead to formation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-25 S. C. Kim , S. -R. Eric Yang , A. H. MacDonald

A system of generalized kinetic equations for the distribution functions of two-dimensional Dirac fermions scattered by impurities is derived in the Born approximation with respect to short-range impurity potential. It is proven that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-14 M. Auslender , M. I. Katsnelson

The electronic energy spectrum of graphene electron subjected to a homogeneous magnetic field in the presence of a charged Coulomb impurity is studied analytically within two-dimensional Dirac-Weyl picture by using variational approach. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-21 B. S. Kandemir , A. Mogulkoc

An analysis of the electron localization properties in doped graphene is performed by doing a numerical multifractal analysis. By obtaining the singularity spectrum of a tight-binding model, it is found that the electron wave functions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-07-01 J. E. Barrios-Vargas , Gerardo G. Naumis

We study massless Dirac fermions in a supercritical Coulomb potential with the emphasis on that its low-energy physics is universal and parametrized by a single quantity per supercritical angular momentum channel. This low-energy parameter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Yusuke Nishida

We study the physics of Dirac fermions in a gapped graphene monolayer containing two Coulomb impurities. For the case of equal impurity charges, we discuss the ground-state energy using the linear combination of atomic orbitals (LCAO)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-12 D. Klöpfer , A. De Martino , D. Matrasulov , R. Egger
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