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Anticipating the strategies of potential attackers is crucial for protecting critical infrastructure. We can represent the challenge of the defenders of such infrastructure as a Stackelberg security game. The defender must decide how to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Pamela Bustamante-Faúndez , Víctor Bucarey L. , Martine Labbé , Vladimir Marianov , Fernando Ordóñez

The dynamic pricing of electricity is one of the most crucial demand response (DR) strategies in smart grid, where the utility company typically adjust electricity prices to influence user electricity demand. This paper models the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-16 Jiangjiang Cheng , Ge Chen , Zhouming Wu , Yifen Mu

Large-scale Electric Vehicle (EV) Charging Station (CS) may be too large to be dispatched in real-time via a centralized approach. While a decentralized approach may be a viable solution, the lack of incentives could impair the alignment of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-10 Riccardo Ramaschi , Mario Paolone , Sonia Leva

Interactions among selfish users sharing a common transmission channel can be modeled as a non-cooperative game using the game theory framework. When selfish users choose their transmission probabilities independently without any…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-05-31 Jaeok Park , Mihaela van der Schaar

This paper is devoted to a Stackelberg stochastic differential game for a linear mean-field type stochastic differential system with a mean-field type quadratic cost functional in finite horizon. The coefficients in the state equation and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-22 Zixuan Li , Jingtao Shi

Designing socially optimal policies in multi-agent environments is a fundamental challenge in both economics and artificial intelligence. This paper studies a general framework for learning Stackelberg equilibria in dynamic and uncertain…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-23 Jun He , Andrew L. Liu , Yihsu Chen

In this paper we propose a dynamic Stackelberg game-theoretic model for urban freight transportation planning which is able to characterize the interaction between freight and personal transportation in an urban area. The problem is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-21 Bo Zhang , Tao Yao , Terry L. Friesz , Hongcheng Liu

An operating entity utilizing community-integrated energy systems with a large number of small-scale distributed energy sources can easily trade with existing distribution markets. To solve the energy management and pricing problem of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-23 Yang Li , Bin Wang , Zhen Yang , Jiazheng Li , Chen Chen

University engineering capstone projects involve sustained interaction among students, faculty, and industry sponsors whose objectives are only partially aligned. While capstones are widely used in engineering education, existing analyses…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Richard Q. Blackwell , Eman Hammad , Congrui Jin , Jisoo Park , Albert E. Patterson

We consider the problem of dynamic information design with one sender and one receiver where the sender observers a private state of the system and takes an action to send a signal based on its observation to a receiver. Based on this…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-05-18 Deepanshu Vasal

In this paper, we study the transmission strategy adaptation problem in an RF-powered cognitive radio network, in which hybrid secondary users are able to switch between the harvest-then-transmit mode and the ambient backscatter mode for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Wenbo Wang , Dinh Thai Hoang , Dusit Niyato , Ping Wang , Dong In Kim

Inspired by a military context, we study a Stackelberg production game where a country's government, the leader, wants to maximize the production of military assets. The leader does so by allocating his resources among a set of production…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-17 L. Schlicher , M. Musegaas , H. Blok

In the context of high fossil fuel consumption and inefficiency within China's energy systems, effective demand-side management is essential. This study examines the thermal characteristics of various building types across different…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-20 Ranran Yang

A decentralized network of cognitive and non-cognitive transmitters where each transmitter aims at maximizing his energy-efficiency is considered. The cognitive transmitters are assumed to be able to sense the transmit power of their…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-16 Mael Le Treust , Samson Lasaulce , Yezekael Hayel , Gaoning He

We discuss an open-loop backward Stackelberg differential game involving single leader and single follower. Unlike most Stackelberg game literature, the state to be controlled is characterized by a backward stochastic differential equation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-06 Xinwei Feng , Ying Hu , Jianhui Huang

In this paper, we introduce a novel equilibrium concept, called the equilibrium cycle, which seeks to capture the outcome of oscillatory game dynamics. Unlike the (pure) Nash equilibrium, which defines a fixed point of mutual best…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-07 Tushar Shankar Walunj , Shiksha Singhal , Veeraruna Kavitha , Jayakrishnan Nair

This paper formulates a Stackelberg game between a coordination agent and participating homes to control the overall load consumption of a residential neighborhood. Each home optimizes a comfort-cost trade off to determine a load schedule…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-30 Erhan Can Ozcan , Ioannis Ch. Paschalidis

Solving feedback Stackelberg games with nonlinear dynamics and coupled constraints, a common scenario in practice, presents significant challenges. This work introduces an efficient method for computing approximate local feedback…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-03 Jingqi Li , Somayeh Sojoudi , Claire Tomlin , David Fridovich-Keil

Stackelberg games originate where there are market leaders and followers, and the actions of leaders influence the behavior of the followers. Mathematical modelling of such games results in what's called a Bilevel Optimization problem.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Pravesh Koirala , Forrest Laine

As the next-generation Internet paradigm, the metaverse can provide users with immersive physical-virtual experiences without spatial limitations. However, there are various concerns to be overcome, such as resource allocation, resource…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Zhanpeng Zhu , Feilong Lin , Changbing Tang , Zhongyu Chen