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Discrete Painlev\'e equations are nonlinear, nonautonomous difference equations of second-order. They have coefficients that are explicit functions of the independent variable $n$ and there are three different types of equations according…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-02-22 Nalini Joshi , Nobutaka Nakazono

A geometric study of two 4-dimensional mappings is given. By the resolution of indeterminacy they are lifted to pseudo-automorphisms of rational varieties obtained from $({\mathbb P}^1)^4$ by blowing-up along sixteen 2-dimensional…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-04 Adrian Stefan Carstea , Tomoyuki Takenawa

The symmetry algebra of the differential--difference equation $$\dot u_n = [P(u_n)u_{n+1}u_{n-1} + Q(u_n)(u_{n+1}+u_{n-1})+ R(u_n)]/(u_{n+1}-u_{n-1}),$$ where $P$, $Q$ and $R$ are arbitrary analytic functions is shown to have the dimension…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Decio Levi , Eugenio Ricca , Zora Thomova , Pavel Winternitz

We present a geometric study of a four-dimensional integrable discrete dynamical system which extends the autonomous form of a $q$-Painlev\'e I equation with symmetry of type $A_1^{(1)}$. By resolution of singularities it is lifted to a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Alexander Stokes , Tomoyuki Takenawa , Adrian Stefan Carstea

The well known elliptic discrete Painlev\'e equation of Sakai is constructed by a standard translation on the $E_8^{(1)}$ lattice, given by nearest neighbor vectors. In this paper, we give a new elliptic discrete Painlev\'e equation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Nalini Joshi , Nobutaka Nakazono

This paper surveys results related to well-known works of B. Plotkin and V. Remeslennikov on the edge of algebra, logic and geometry. We start from a brief review of the paper and motivations. The first sections deal with model theory. In…

Discrete Painlev\'e equations are integrable two-dimensional birational maps associated to a family of generalized Halphen surfaces. The latter can be seen either as $\mathbb P^2$ blown up at nine points or as $\mathbb P^1\times\mathbb P^1$…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Jaume Alonso , Yuri B. Suris

It is well known that two-dimensional mappings preserving a rational elliptic fibration, like the Quispel-Roberts-Thompson mappings, can be deautonomized to discrete Painlev\'e equations. However, the dependence of this procedure on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-11 Adrian Stefan Carstea , Anton Dzhamay , Tomoyuki Takenawa

Since the classification of discrete Painlev\'e equations in terms of rational surfaces, there has been much interest in the range of integrable equations arising from each of the 22 surface types in Sakai's list. For all but the most…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Alexander Stokes

We propose an $n$-dimensional analogue of elliptic difference Painlev\'e equation. Some Weyl group acts on a family of rational varieties obtained by successive blow-ups at $m$ points in $\mpp^n(\mc)$, and in many cases they include the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomoyuki Takenawa

We show how the elliptic Calogero-Moser integrable systems arise from a symplectic quotient construction, generalising the construction for A_{N-1} by Gorsky and Nekrasov to other algebras. This clarifies the role of (twisted) affine…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. Prem Kumar , Jan Troost

Suppose that $f:X\to C$ is a general Jacobian elliptic surface over the complex numbers. Then the primitive cohomology $H^{1,1}_{prim}(X)$ has, up to a sign, a natural orthonormal basis $(\eta_i)_{i\in [1, N]}$ given by certain meromorphic…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-05 N. I. Shepherd-Barron

The aim of this monograph is twofold: to explain various nonautonomous integrable systems (discrete Painlev\'e all the way up to the elliptic level, as well as generalizations \`a la Garnier) using an interpretation of difference and…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-24 Eric M. Rains

In this paper, we analyze an eigenvalue problem for quasi-linear elliptic operators involving homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions in a open smooth bounded domain. We show that the eigenfunctions corresponding to the eigenvalues belong…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-29 Emmanuel Wend Benedo Zongo , Bernhard Ruf

The $P_1$--nonconforming quadrilateral finite element space with periodic boundary condition is investigated. The dimension and basis for the space are characterized with the concept of minimally essential discrete boundary conditions. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-27 Jaeryun Yim , Dongwoo Sheen

This paper presents a novel approach for numerical solution of a class of fourth order time fractional partial differential equations (PDE's). The finite difference formulation has been used for temporal discretization, whereas, the space…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-18 Muhammad Abbas

We derive integrable equations starting from autonomous mappings with a general form inspired by the multiplicative systems associated to the affine Weyl group E$_8^{(1)}$. Five such systems are obtained, three of which turn out to be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Basil Grammaticos , Alfred Ramani , Ralph Willox , Junkichi Satsuma

In this paper, we propose and analyze a multiscale method for a class of quasilinear elliptic problems of nonmonotone type with spatially multiscale coefficient. The numerical approach is inspired by the Localized Orthogonal Decomposition…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-28 Maher Khrais , Barbara Verfürth

A symmetry classification is performed for a class of differential-difference equations depending on 9 parameters. A 6-parameter subclass of these equations is an integrable discretization of the Krichever-Novikov equation. The dimension…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2011-10-25 Decio Levi , Pavel Winternitz , Ravil I. Yamilov

In this work we establish eigenvalue inequalities for elliptic differential operators either for Dirichlet or for Robin eigenvalue problems, by using the technique introduced by Alexandroff, Bakelman and Pucci. These inequalities can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-22 Dimitrios Gazoulis
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