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A multi-symplectic formulation of ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) is developed based on a Clebsch variable variational principle in which the Lagrangian consists of the kinetic minus the potential energy of the MHD fluid modified by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 G. M. Webb , J. F. McKenzie , G. P. Zank

For two-dimensional non-dissipative fluids with broken parity, we show via effective field theory methods that the infrared dynamics generically exhibit Hall viscosity--a conservative form of viscosity compatible with two-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Alberto Nicolis , Dam Thanh Son

We present a numerical and analytical study of incompressible homogeneous conducting fluids using a helical Fourier representation. We analytically study both small- and large-scale dynamo properties, as well as the inverse cascade of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Moritz Linkmann , Ganapati Sahoo , Mairi McKay , Arjun Berera , Luca Biferale

We derive the equations of motion of relativistic, non-resistive, second-order dissipative magnetohydrodynamics from the Boltzmann equation using the method of moments. We assume the fluid to be composed of a single type of point-like…

In this paper we discuss conservation laws in ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) and gas dynamics associated with advected invariants. The invariants in some cases, can be related to fluid relabelling symmetries associated with the Lagrangian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Gary M. Webb , Brahmananda Dasgupta , James F McKenzie , Qiang Hu , Gary P. Zank

We propose covariant and non-abelian generalizations of the magnetic helicity and Beltrami equation. The gauge invariance, variational principle, conserved current, energy-momentum tensor and choice of boundary conditions elucidate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Roman V. Buniy , Thomas W. Kephart

Variational principles for magnetohydrodynamics were introduced by previous authors both in Lagrangian and Eulerian form. In previous works [1] Yahalom & Lynden-Bell and later Yahalom [2] introduced a simpler Eulerian variational principle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-24 Asher Yahalom

Parker's formulation of isotopological plasma relaxation process in magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) is extended to Hall MHD. The torsion coefficient alpha in the Hall MHD Beltrami condition turns out now to be proportional to the "potential…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 B. K. Shivamoggi

A three-dimensional numerical computation of magnetohydrodynamic dynamo behavior is described. The dynamo is mechanically forced with a driving term of the Taylor-Green type. The magnetic field development is followed from negligibly small…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. D. Mininni , Y. Ponty , D. C. Montgomery , J. -F. Pinton , H. Politano , A. Pouquet

The conservation of the recently formulated relativistic canonical helicity [Yoshida Z, Kawazura Y, and Yokoyama T 2014 J. Math. Phys. 55 043101] is derived from Noether's theorem by constructing an action principle on the relativistic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-05 Yohei Kawazura , Zensho Yoshida , Yasuhide Fukumoto

Vortex line and magnetic line representations are introduced for description of flows in ideal hydrodynamics and MHD, respectively. For incompressible fluids it is shown that the equations of motion for vorticity ${\bf \Omega}$ and magnetic…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Kuznetsov , V. P. Ruban

The various plasma models - incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model, compressible MHD model, incompressible Hall MHD model, compressible Hall MHD model, electron MHD model, compressible Hall MHD with electron inertia model -…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 B. K. Shivamoggi

We briefly review helicity dynamics, inverse and bi-directional cascades in fluid and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence, with an emphasis on the latter. The energy of a turbulent system, an invariant in the non-dissipative case, is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 A. Pouquet , D. Rosenberg , J. E. Stawarz , R. Marino

Recent results will be presented on steady states of magnetically confined plasmas obtained by conventional and Hamiltonian methods. The presentation consists of three parts. The first one concerns the derivation of a generalized…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 A. Evangelias , D. A. Kaltsas , A. Kuiroukidis , P. J. Morrison , G. Poulipoulis , G. N. Throumoulopoulos

It is shown that the helicity of three dimensional viscous incompressible flow can be identified with the overall linking of the fluid's initial vorticity to the expectation of a stochastic mean field limit. The relevant mean field limit is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Simon Hochgerner

A new formalism for the nonlinear Alfv\'enic states sustainable in Hall Magnetohydrodynamics is developed in a complete basis provided by the circularly polarized Beltrami Vectors, the eigenstates of linear HMHD. Nonlinear HMHD is, then,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Swadesh M. Mahajan

Low-frequency axial oscillations (5-50 kHz) stand out as a pervasive feature observed in many types of Hall thrusters. While it is widely recognized that the ionization effects play the central role in this mode, as manifested via the large…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Oleksandr Chapurin , Andrei Smolyakov , Gerjan Hagelaar , Jean-Pierre Boeuf , Yevgeny Raitses

In this work we extend the non-ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) solver in the moving mesh code AREPO to include the Hall effect. The core of our algorithm is based on an estimation of the magnetic field gradients by a least-square…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Oliver Zier , Alexander C. Mayer , Volker Springel

In this paper, Beltrami vector fields in several orthogonal coordinate systems are obtained analytically and numerically. Specifically, axisymmetric incompressible inviscid steady state Beltrami (Trkalian) fluid flows are obtained with the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Pavel Bělík , Xueqing Su , Douglas P. Dokken , Kurt Scholz , Mikhail M. Shvartsman

We construct and analyze a model of the relativistic steady-state magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) rarefaction that is induced when a planar symmetric flow (with one ignorable Cartesian coordinate) propagates under a steep drop of the external…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Konstantinos Sapountzis , Nektarios Vlahakis