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For interacting classical field theories such as general relativity exact solutions typically can only be found by imposing physically motivated (Killing) {\it symmetry} assumptions. Such highly symmetric solutions are then often used as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Thomas Thiemann

The global existence of weak solutions to the three space dimensional Prandtl equations is studied under some constraint on its structure. This is a continuation of our recent study on the local existence of classical solutions with the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-15 Cheng-Jie Liu , Ya-Guang Wang , Tong Yang

Concentration-compactness is used to prove compactness of maximising sequences for a variational problem governing symmetric steady vortex-pairs in a uniform planar ideal fluid flow, where the kinetic energy is to be maximised and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-28 G. R. Burton

The paper presents necessary and sufficient conditions for a nonlinear system to be stabilized by a feedback. The conditions are based on the ideas related to the well-known Pontryagin's maximum principle. That allows us to formulate the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergey Nikitin

In this work we consider the generalized Navier-Stoke equations with the presence of a damping term in the momentum equation. % The problem studied here derives from the set of equations which govern the isothermal flow of incompressible,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-27 Hermenegildo Borges de Oliveira

Stochastic monotonicity is a well known partial order relation between probability measures defined on the same partially ordered set. Strassen Theorem establishes equivalence between stochastic monotonicity and the existence of a coupling…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-01 Davide Gabrielli , Ida Germana Minelli

This article employs techniques from convex analysis to present characterizations of (maximal) $n-$monotonicity, similar to the well-established characterizations of (maximal) monotonicity found in the existing literature. These…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-11-19 M. D. Voisei

We give a new proof of the compactness of minimizing sequences of the Sobolev inequalities in the critical case. Our approach relies on a simplified version of the concentration-compactness principle, which does not require any refinement…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-12 Charlotte Dietze , Phan Thành Nam

We prove the existence of minimizers of causal variational principles on second countable, locally compact Hausdorff spaces. Moreover, the corresponding Euler-Lagrange equations are derived. The method is to first prove the existence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Felix Finster , Christoph Langer

We consider weak optimal problems (possibly entropically penalized) incorporating both soft and hard (including the case of the martingale condition) moment constraints. Even in the special case of the martingale optimal transport problem,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-07 Guillaume Carlier , Hugo Malamut , Maxime Sylvestre

We study the fixed point problem for a system of multivariate operators that are coordinate-wise monotone (i.e., nondecreasing or nonincreasing in each of the variables, independently), in the setting of quasi-ordered sets. We show that…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2012-09-03 Mircea-Dan Rus

This paper investigates the existence and uniqueness of solutions, as well as the ergodicity and exponential mixing to invariant measures, and limit theorems for a class of McKean-Vlasov SPDEs with locally weak monotonicity. In particular,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-11 Shuaishuai Lu , Xue Yang , Yong Li

In this work, we propose and study a framework of generalized proximal point algorithms associated with a maximally monotone operator. We indicate sufficient conditions on the regularization and relaxation parameters of generalized proximal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-29 Hui Ouyang

Strongly contracting dynamical systems have numerous properties (e.g., incremental ISS), find widespread applications (e.g., in controls and learning), and their study is receiving increasing attention. This work starts with the simple…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-30 Kevin D. Smith , Francesco Bullo

We derive a Maximum Principle for optimal control problems with constraints given by the coupling of a system of ODEs and a PDE of Vlasov-type. Such problems arise naturally as ${\Gamma}$-limits of optimal control problems subject to ODE…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-04-10 Mattia Bongini , Massimo Fornasier , Francesco Rossi , Francesco Solombrino

We address consecutively two problems. First we introduce a class of so called Fre'chet generalized controls for a multi-input control-affine system with non-commuting controlled vector fields. For each control of the class one is able to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-02-04 Manuel Guerra , Andrey Sarychev

Maximizing monotone submodular functions under cardinality constraints is a classic optimization task with several applications in data mining and machine learning. In this paper we study this problem in a dynamic environment with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Paul Dütting , Federico Fusco , Silvio Lattanzi , Ashkan Norouzi-Fard , Morteza Zadimoghaddam

We provide in a unified way quantitative forms of strong convergence results for numerous iterative procedures which satisfy a general type of Fejer monotonicity where the convergence uses the compactness of the underlying set. These…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-08-25 Ulrick Kohlenbach , Laurentiu Leustean , Adriana Nicolae

This paper addresses the problem of stabilization for infinite-dimensional systems. In particular, we design nonlinear stabilizers for both linear and nonlinear abstract systems. We focus on two classes of systems: the first class comprises…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-19 Kamal Fenza , Moussa Labbadi , Mohamed Ouzahra

A monotone self-mapping of the nonnegative orthant induces a monotone discrete-time dynamical system which evolves on the same orthant. If with respect to this system the origin is attractive then there must exists points whose image under…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-05-06 Björn S. Rüffer , Fabian R. Wirth