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We study primary submodules and primary decompositions from a differential and computational point of view. Our main theoretical contribution is a general structure theory and a representation theorem for primary submodules of an arbitrary…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-02-15 Justin Chen , Yairon Cid-Ruiz

The purpose of the paper is twofold. Firstly, we want to present a Meta Theorem to show the existence of a martingale solution for coupled systems of non-linear stochastic differential equations. The idea is first to split the system by…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-01 Erika Hausenblas , Boris Jidjou Moghomye

We introduce decomposition complexes of posets, which generalize order complexes. The main advantage of our construction is that decomposition complexes are closed under taking products. Other special instances of this theory include nested…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-18 Martin Dlugosch

We present a unified approach to Doob's $L^p$ maximal inequalities for $1\leq p<\infty$. The novelty of our method is that these martingale inequalities are obtained as consequences of elementary deterministic counterparts. The latter have…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-22 B. Acciaio , M. Beiglböck , F. Penkner , W. Schachermayer , J. Temme

We investigate decompositions of Betti diagrams over a polynomial ring within the framework of Boij--Soederberg theory. That is, given a Betti diagram, we decompose it into pure diagrams. Relaxing the requirement that the degree sequences…

This article establishes some elementary dualities for root systems with automorphisms. We give several applications to reductive groups over nonarchimedean local fields: (1) the proof of a conjecture of Pappas-Rapoport-Smithling…

表示论 · 数学 2018-01-30 Thomas J. Haines

Let $o$ be the ring of integers in a finite extension $K/\mathbb{Q}_p$ and $G=\mathbf{G}(\mathbb{Q}_p)$ be the $\mathbb{Q}_p$-points of a $\mathbb{Q}_p$-split reductive group $\mathbf{G}$ defined over $\mathbb{Z}_p$ with connected centre…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-18 Márton Erdélyi , Gergely Zábrádi

Generalized B\"acklund-Darboux transformations (GBDTs) of discrete skew-selfadjoint Dirac systems have been successfully used for explicit solving of direct and inverse problems of Weyl-Titchmarsh theory. During explicit solving of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-07-03 Alexander Sakhnovich

The goal of this paper is to construct a semifree resolution for a non-negatively graded strongly commutative DG algebra $B$ over the enveloping DG algebra $B\otimes_AB$, where $A\subseteq B$ is a DG subalgebra and $B$ is semifree over $A$.…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-06-27 Saeed Nasseh , Maiko Ono , Yuji Yoshino

We establish distributional estimates for noncommutative martingales, in the sense of decreasing rearrangements of the spectra of unbounded operators, which generalises the study of distributions of random variables. Our results include…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Yong Jiao , Fedor Sukochev , Lian Wu , Dmitriy Zanin

A very general KSGNS type dilation theorem in the context of right (not necessarily Hilbert) modules over $C^*$-algebras is presented. The proof uses Kolmogorov type decompositions for positive-definite kernels with values in spaces of…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-09-14 Juha-Pekka Pellonpää , Kari Ylinen

Let $G$ be a simple simply connected algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p$, with $r$-th Frobenius kernel $G_r$. Let $M$ be a $G_r$-module and $V$ a rational $G$-module. We put a variety structure on…

表示论 · 数学 2016-05-23 Paul Sobaje

We give a framework to produce constructible functions from natural functors between categories, without need of a morphism of moduli spaces to model the functor. We show using the Riemann-Hilbert correspondence that any natural (derived)…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-18 Nero Budur , Botong Wang

We derive equivalent conditions for the (local) absolute continuity of two laws of semimartingales on random sets. Our result generalizes previous results for classical semimartingales by replacing a strong uniqueness assumption by a weaker…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-05 David Criens , Kathrin Glau

We describe a recursive algorithm that decomposes an algebraic set into locally closed equidimensional sets, i.e. sets which each have irreducible components of the same dimension. At the core of this algorithm, we combine ideas from the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Christian Eder , Pierre Lairez , Rafael Mohr , Mohab Safey El Din

We consider biorthogonal polynomials that arise in the study of a generalization of two--matrix Hermitian models with two polynomial potentials V_1(x), V_2(y) of any degree, with arbitrary complex coefficients. Finite consecutive…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-01-28 M. Bertola , B. Eynard , J. Harnad

This article extends the theory of classical finite-difference summation-by-parts (FD-SBP) time-marching methods to the generalized summation-by-parts (GSBP) framework. Dual-consistent GSBP time-marching methods are shown to retain: A and…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-26 Pieter D. Boom , David W. Zingg

Considering one of the fundamental notions of Bers' theory of pseudoanalytic functions the generating pair via an intertwining relation we introduce its generalization for biquaternionic equations corresponding to different first-order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-18 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Marco P. Ramirez

The Moore-Penrose algorithm provides a generalized notion of an inverse, applicable to degenerate matrices. In this paper, we introduce a covariant extension of the Moore-Penrose method that permits to deal with general relativity involving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Arthur Garnier , Emmanuele Battista

The paper is directly motivated by the pricing of vulnerable European and American options in a general hazard process setup and a related study of the corresponding pre-default backward stochastic differential equations (BSDE) and…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-27 Libo Li , Ruyi Liu , Marek Rutkowski