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No-hair like relations between the multipole moments of the exterior gravitational field of neutron stars have recently been found to be approximately independent of the star's internal structure. This approximate, equation-of-state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Barun Majumder , Kent Yagi , Nicolas Yunes

In this note, we propose several unsolved problems concerning the irrotational oscillation of a water droplet under zero gravity. We will derive the governing equation of this physical model, and convert it to a quasilinear dispersive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-16 Chengyang Shao

Q-balls are non-topological solitons arising in scalar field theories. Solutions for rotating Q-balls (and the related boson stars) have been shown to exist when the angular momentum is equal to an integer multiple of the Q-ball charge $Q$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Yahya Almumin , Julian Heeck , Arvind Rajaraman , Christopher B. Verhaaren

In this work, we study the impact of anisotropy on slowly rotating neutron stars by extending the Hartle-Thorne formalism in general relativity to include anisotropy in pressure up to second order in the angular velocity. We assess the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 L. M. Becerra , E. A. Becerra-Vergara , F. D. Lora-Clavijo

The waveform phase for a neutron star binary can be split into point-particle terms and finite-size terms (characterized by the Love number) that account for equation of state effects. The latter first enter at 5 post-Newtonian (PN) order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Kent Yagi , Nicolas Yunes

We determine the adiabatic tidal contributions to the radiation reacted momentum impulse $\Delta p_i^\mu$ and scattering angle $\theta$ between two scattered massive bodies (neutron stars) at next-to-next-to-leading post-Minkowskian (PM)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Gustav Uhre Jakobsen , Gustav Mogull , Jan Plefka , Benjamin Sauer

Recently it has been shown that the cosmological dynamics of covariant $f(Q)$ gravity depend on different affine connections. In this paper, two specific $f(Q)$ models are investigated with SNe+CC+BAO+QSO observational data, and the spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Jiaming Shi

Using a semi-analytical approach recently developed to model the tidal deformations of neutron stars in inspiralling compact binaries, we study the dynamical evolution of the tidal tensor, which we explicitly derive at second post-Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 A. Maselli , L. Gualtieri , F. Pannarale , V. Ferrari

Stellar pulsations in rotating relativistic stars are reviewed. Slow rotation approximation is applied to solving the Einstein equations. The rotational effects on the non-axisymmetric oscillations are explicitly shown in the polar and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yasufumi Kojima

We define a new parameter `cumulative drag index' for a particle in circular orbit in a stationary, axisymmetric gravitational field and study its behaviour in the two well known solutions of general relativity {\it viz.}, the Kerr…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. R. Prasanna

We calculate moment of inertia of neutron star with different exotic constituents such as hyperons and (anti)kaon condensates and study its variation with mass and spin frequency. The sets of equation of state, generated within the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-14 S. S. Lenka , P. Char , S. Banik

In the present paper we investigate self-consistently slowly rotating neutron and strange stars in R-squared gravity. For this purpose we first derive the equations describing the structure of the slowly rotating compact stars in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Kalin V. Staykov , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We present results for models of neutron stars and strange stars constructed using the Hartle-Thorne slow-rotation method with a wide range of equations of state, focusing on the values obtained for the angular momentum $J$ and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Martin Urbanec , John C. Miller , Zdenek Stuchlik

Solving the classical equations of motion in general relativity recursively, we consider the metric of a spatially localized and stationary source of matter. Having in mind a star of general composition, we characterize it by means of its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Poul H. Damgaard , Hojin Lee , Kanghoon Lee , Tabasum Rahnuma

Interacting quark stars, which are entirely composed of interacting quark matter including perturbative QCD corrections and color superconductivity, can meet constraints from various pulsar observations. In realistic scenarios, pressure…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Juan M. Z. Pretel , Chen Zhang

Similar to the compactness parameter ($\beta=M/R$), the gravitational binding energy (GBE) is also a characteristic parameter which can reflect the internal structure of a neutron star and thus can be used to expressing the universal…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Rongrong Jiang , Dehua Wen , Houyuan Chen

Proca stars (arXiv:1508.05395) are everywhere regular, asymptotically flat self-gravitating solitons composed of complex, massive vector bosons, forming a macroscopic, star-sized, Bose-Einstein condensate. They have been suggested as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Grigoris Panotopoulos , Eugen Radu

The dense material in a compact star from a supernova remnant is beyond terrestrial experimentation, so phenomenological modeling is used to match astrophysical observations. This is crucial due to the complex sensitivity of compact star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Vivek Baruah Thapa , Anil Kumar , Vishal Parmar , Monika Sinha

Gravity waves (or their signatures) are detected in stars thanks to helio- and asteroseismology and they may play an important role in the evolution of stellar angular momentum. Moreover, the observational study of the CoRoT target HD51452…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-08 Stéphane Mathis , Coralie Neiner , Nguyet Tran Minh

Differential rotation of r-modes is investigated within the nonlinear theory up to second order in the mode amplitude in the case of a slowly-rotating, Newtonian, barotropic, perfect-fluid star. We find a nonlinear extension of the linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paulo M. Sá