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The invariance of physical observables under disformal transformations is considered. It is known that conformal transformations leave physical observables invariant. However, whether it is true for disformal transformations is still an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-20 Guillem Domènech , Atsushi Naruko , Misao Sasaki

Self-consistent ${\it N}$-body simulations of modified gravity models are a key ingredient to obtain rigorous constraints on deviations from General Relativity using large-scale structure observations. This paper provides the first detailed…

In a recent paper, Alimi & Koskas highlighted in $w$CDM models derived from general relativity (GR) (with Dark Energy Universe numerical simulation data), a cosmological invariance of the distribution of dark-matter (DM) halo shapes when…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Remy Koskas , Jean-Michel Alimi

The 1+3 covariant approach and the covariant gauge-invariant approach to perturbations are used to analyze in depth conformal transformations in cosmology. Such techniques allow us to obtain very interesting insights on the physical content…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Sante Carloni , Emilio Elizalde , Sergei Odintsov

Contrary to conformal transformations, disformal transformations can change the principal null directions of a spacetime geometry. Thus, depending on the frame a gravitational wave (GW) detector minimally couples to, the properties of GWs…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Jibril Ben Achour , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Hugo Roussille

Degenerate scalar-tensor theories of gravity extend general relativity by a single degree of freedom, despite their equations of motion being higher than second order. In some cases, this is a mere consequence of a disformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Cédric Deffayet , Sebastian Garcia-Saenz

The impact of light scalars coupled conformally and disformally to matter on the geodetic and frame-dragging (FD) precessions is calculated. For larger frequencies the disformal interaction becomes increasingly relevant. We use several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-28 David Benisty , Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis

It has been argued that the small perturbations to the homogeneous and isotropic configurations of a canonical scalar field in an expanding universe do not grow. We show that this is not true in general, and clarify the root of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Miguel Alcubierre , Axel de la Macorra , Alberto Diez-Tejedor , José M. Torres

Disformally coupled cosmologies arise from Dirac-Born-Infeld actions in Type II string theories, when matter resides on a moving hidden sector D-brane. Since such matter interacts only very weakly with the standard model particles, this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Tomi Koivisto , Danielle Wills , Ivonne Zavala

Disformal transformations of Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker and Bianchi geometries are analyzed in the context of scalar-tensor gravity. Novel aspects discussed explicitly are the $3+1$ splitting, the effective fluid equivalent of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Valerio Faraoni , Carla Zeyn

We introduce a cosmological model based on the normal branch of DGP braneworld gravity with a smooth dark energy component on the brane. The expansion history in this model is identical to LambdaCDM, thus evading all geometric constraints…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Fabian Schmidt

Future galaxy surveys hope to distinguish between the dark energy and modified gravity scenarios for the accelerating expansion of the Universe using the distortion of clustering in redshift space. The aim is to model the form and size of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-06 Elise Jennings , Carlton M. Baugh , Silvia Pascoli

It was recently shown that the power spectrum in redshift space can be written as a sum of cross-power spectra between number weighted velocity moments. We investigate the properties of these power spectra for simulated galaxies and dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Teppei Okumura , Uros Seljak , Vincent Desjacques

Cosmic voids are progressively emerging as a new viable cosmological probe. Their abundance and density profiles are sensitive to modifications of gravity, as well as to dark energy and neutrinos. The main goal of this work is to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Sofia Contarini , Federico Marulli , Lauro Moscardini , Alfonso Veropalumbo , Carlo Giocoli , Marco Baldi

We study the evolution of cosmological perturbations, using a hybrid approximation scheme which upgrades the weak-field limit of Einstein's field equations to account for post-Newtonian scalar and vector metric perturbations and for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carmelita Carbone , Sabino Matarrese

Modifications to gravity can provide attractive alternatives to the dark components of the standard model of cosmology. These modifications to general relativity (GR) must be hidden at small scales where theory is well tested, and so one…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Benjamin Bose

Deformed Reissner-Nordstr\"om, as well as Reissner-Nordstr\"om de Sitter, solutions are obtained in a noncommutative gauge theory of gravitation. The gauge potentials (tetrad fields) and the components of deformed metric are calculated to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Chaichian , M. R. Setare , A. Tureanu , G. Zet

We explore the scalar field obtained under the conformal transformation of the spacetime metric $g_{\mu\nu}$ from the Jordan frame to the Einstein frame in $f(R)$ gravity. This scalar field is the result of the modification in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Bal Krishna Yadav , Murli Manohar Verma

The gravitationally-driven evolution of cold dark matter dominates the formation of structure in the Universe over a wide range of length scales. While the longest scales can be treated by perturbation theory, a fully quantitative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Katrin Heitmann , Paul M. Ricker , Michael S. Warren , Salman Habib

Recently, a generalization of invertible disformal transformations containing higher-order derivatives of a scalar field has been proposed in the context of scalar-tensor theories of gravity. By applying this generalized disformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Tact Ikeda , Kazufumi Takahashi , Tsutomu Kobayashi